• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approximate analysis

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Adjustment of Precise Triangulation Nets by Matrix Analysis (Matrix해석에 의한 엄밀3각망의 조정)

  • 이계학
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1988
  • The objective of this work is to study the sue of precise triangulation nets by matrix analysis in adjusting coordinates. Results of this work show that matrix analysis has many advantages, namely in terms of accuracy and efficiency. In addition to this, comparison of adjusted vlues by two different methods, a Rigorous Method and an Approximate Method, show that differences in adjusted coordinates are 1-2 mm within the mean square error. This proves that the Approximate Method has sufficient accuracy in the practical application.

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A Study on Approximate Analysis of Superconductor Antenna (초전도체 안테나의 근사해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2012
  • The paper deals with the approximate analysis of printed antenna like superconductor antenna. Analysis of antenna with polarization current in dielectric layer using Moment method. This approximation is very useful for printed antenna on dielectric plane with low dielectric constant. In this paper, we compared numerical results of this method with measurement results.

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Development of Load Factors-Based Analysis Model of Optimum Reliability (하중계수에 기초한 최적신뢰성의 해석모델 개발)

  • 이증반;신형우
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1992
  • This study proposes a Load Factors-based Analysis Model of Optimum Reliability for the High way bridge, which is most common type of structural design, and also proposes the theoretical bases of optimum nominal safety factors as well as optimum load and resistance factors based on the expected total cost minimization. Major 2nd moment reliability analysis and design theories including both MFOSM(Mean First Order 2nd Moment) Methods and AFOSM(Advanced First Order 2nd Moment) Methods are summarized and compared, and it has been found that Lind-Hasofer's approximate and an approximate Log-normal type reliability for mula are well suited for the proposed optimum reliability study.

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The Response Characteristics of Approximate Nonlinear Methods with RC Dual System (이중골조에 대한 비선형 약산법들의 응답특성)

  • Nam Young-Woo;Kang Pyeong-Doo;Jun Dae-Han;Kim Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • In performance-based design methods, it is clear that the evaluation of the nonlinear response is required. The methods available to the design engineer today are nonlinear tim history analyses, or monotonic static nonlinear analyses, or equivalent static analyses with simulated inelastic influences. The nonlinear time analysis is the most accurate method in computing the nonlinear response of structures, but it is time-consuming and necessitate more efforts. Some codes proposed the capacity spectrum method based on the nonlinear static analysis to determine earthquake-induced demand given the structure pushover curve. This procedure is conceptually simple but iterative and time consuming with some errors. The nonlinear direct spectrum method is proposed and studied to evaluate nonlinear response of structures, without iterative computations, given by the structural linear vibration period and yield strength from the pushover analysis. The purpose of this paper is to compare the accuracy and the reliability of approximate nonlinear methods with respect to RC dual system and various earthquakes.

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Mean Waiting Time Analysis of Cyclic Server System under N-Policy (N-정책하의 순환 서비스시스템의 평균대기시간 분석)

  • 홍정완;이창훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1993
  • We consider a cyclid server system under N-policy. This system consists of multiple queues served in a cyclic order by a single server. In this paper, we consider the following control policy. Every time server polls one queue, the server inspects the state of the queue. If the total number of units is found to have reached or exceeded a pre-specified value, the server begins to serve the queue until it is empty. As soon as the queue becomes empty, the server polls next queue. An approximate analysis of this system is presented. Sever vacation model is used as an analytical tool. However, server vacation periods are considered to be dependent on the service times of respective queues. The results obtained from the approximate analysis are ompared with simulation results.

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Delay Analysis of Selective Repeat ARQ for a Markovian Source Over a Wireless Channel (무선 채널에서의 Selective Repeat ARQ 프로토콜의 Delay 성능 분석)

  • Kim Jeong Geun;Kim Young Soo;Lee Kyesan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.11B
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze the delay performance for a Markovian source transported over a wireless channel with time-varying error characteristics. To improve the reliability of the channel, the end points of the wireless link implement a selective-repeat (SR) ARQ error control protocol. We provide an approximate discrete-time analysis of the end-to-end mean packet delay, which consists of transport and resequencing delays. Numerical results and simulations indicate that our approximate analysis is sufficiently accurate for a wide range of parameter values.

An Experiment of the Externally Prestressed 2-span Concrete Beam (외부 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 2경간 연속보의 휨 실험)

  • Oh, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Woo;Kang, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2006
  • Externally prestressed structures have many advantages such as easy prestressing control and visible maintenance. Flexural strength of externally prestressed concrete members can be calculated by analysis of internal indeterminacy, which is different from internally prestressed concrete members. However, it needs nonlinear analysis considering member stiffness at strength limit state. Thus most of design codes proposed approximate methods which are empirical, based on test results. To reduce difference between accurate analysis and approximate design methods, many experiments and studies are continued. Since most of the experiments are single span beams. In order to adapt of continuous beam it needs further investigation for the continuous beam. In this study, we carried out externally prestressed 2-span concrete beam test to find out the flexural behavior and strength of externally prestressed concrete members.

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Analysis Model for Approximate Evaluation of Stiffness for Semi-Rigid Connection of Wooden Structures (목조 구조물 접합부의 강성에 대한 근사평가를 위한 해석모델)

  • Cho, So-Hoon;Lee, Heon-Woo;Park, Moon-Jae;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2015
  • Modern wooden structures usually are connected with steel fastener type connectors. And joints using multiple connectors in wooden structures will form semi-rigid connection. If connection in wooden structure would be designed to be pinned joint, the underestimate for loads transmitted through connection, would result in the deficient capacity of resistance in connection. And if joints in wooden structures would be assumed to be fully-rigid joint, amount of fasteners needed at the connection could be excessively increased. It will give a bad effect in the view of beauty, constructability and economy. Estimate for the reasonable stiffness of connection might be essential in design of reasonable connection in wooden structure. This paper will suggest analysis modelling technique that can represent approximate stiffness of connections using a common analysis program for double shear connection in order to give help in performing easily the design of wooden structure. It is verified that the suggested approximate analysis modelling technique could represent the behavior in connection by comparing the analysis results with test results for tensile, bending moment.