• Title/Summary/Keyword: Application interval

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Design of Nonlinear Fixed-Interval Smoothing Filter and Its Application to SDINS

  • Yu, Jae-Jong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Hong, Hyun-Su;Han, Hyung-Seok;Park, Chan-Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.177.4-177
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of nonlinear fixed interval smoothing filter which is modified from the existing nonlinear smoothing filter. A nonlinear smoothing filter is derived from two-filter formulas. For the backward filter, the propagation and update equation of error states are derived. Particularly the modified update equation of the backward filter use the estimated error terms from the forward filter. Smoothing algorithm is altered into the compatible form with the new type of the backward fitter. An advantage of the proposed algorithm is more efficient than the existing one because propagation in backward filter is very simple from the implementation point of view. We apply the proposed nonlinear smoothing ...

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Robust passive damper design for building structures under uncertain structural parameter environments

  • Fujita, Kohei;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.805-820
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    • 2012
  • An enhanced and efficient methodology is proposed for evaluating the robustness of an uncertain structure with passive dampers. Although the structural performance for seismic loads is an important design criterion in earthquake-prone countries, the structural parameters such as storey stiffnesses and damping coefficients of passive dampers are uncertain due to various factors or sources, e.g. initial manufacturing errors, material deterioration, temperature dependence. The concept of robust building design under such uncertain structural-parameter environment may be one of the most challenging issues to be tackled recently. By applying the proposed method of interval analysis and robustness evaluation for predicting the response variability accurately, the robustness of a passively controlled structure can be evaluated efficiently in terms of the so-called robustness function. An application is presented of the robustness function to the design and evaluation of passive damper systems.

A Study On the Application of VHVI Base Oil - Hydraulic Fluid for Construction Equipment (VHVI 기유의 제품 적용 기술에 관한 연구 - 건설 중장비용 유압유)

  • 권완섭;문우식;윤한희;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2004
  • This study represents the newly advanced formulation of hydraulic fluids for extended drain interval and introduces the performance results of used oil samples from various excavators. The used oil samples, in this paper, show that there is a sharp change in viscosity drop and moderate additive depletion when viscosity index of hydraulic oil is very high. For the extension of hydraulic fluid life, it is necessary to improve the stability of viscosity and oxidation. New target properties from the used oil analysis were proposed for extended life. Performance of newly developed hydraulic oil based on used oil analysis is compared with previously used one. The properties of new formulation are the viscosity index of 140 and improved thermal stability consists of VHVI base oil. Field test results showed the possibility of extension of fluid life. Additionally, for development of high performance product, new required propertied and performances were discussed.

Determination of the Optimal Job Sequence on the Flow-Shop Type FMS Considering the AGVs' Entering Interval (AGV 투입간격을 고려한 Flow Shop형 FMS의 최적작업순서 결정)

  • ;;Yang, Dae Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the operation performance of unit-load Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV's) used as a carrier and mobile workstation in a flow-shop type flexible manufacturing system. An algorithm is developed to determine the optimal job sequence which minimizes the vehicle idle time on the line and the production makespan by the use of the entering interval and travel time between workcenters. An entering times of AGV's and the minimum number of AGV's required are calculated by optimal job sequence. When the numbe rof AGV's is limited, enterling times of AGV's are adjusted to maximize the efficient use of vehicles. A numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the algorithm.

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Coordination Control of Multiple Electrical Excited Synchronous Motors and Its Application in High-Power Metal-Rolling Systems

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Liu, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1781-1790
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the coordination control problem of multiple electrical excited synchronous motor systems. A robust coordination controller is designed on the basis of cross coupling and an interval matrix. The proposed control strategy can deal with load uncertainty. In addition, the proposed control strategy is applied to a high-power metal-rolling system. Simulation and experiment results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy achieves good dynamic and static performance. It also shows better coordination performance than traditional proportional-integral controllers.

A Direct Injection-mixing Total-flow-control Boom Sprayer System (주입식 총유량 자동제어방식 분관 방제기의 개발)

  • 구영모
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 1996
  • A direct injection sprayer was designed using the concepts of injection mixing and total flow control, flowrate-based system compensating for the variation of forwarding speed. A metered rate, proportionally to the actual diluent flow rate, of a tracer chemical was injected directly into the diluent stream. The injection of chemical may improve the precision and safety of chemical application process. The control system was evaluated for the variables of the control interval, tolerances and sensitivities of flow regulation valve and injection pump. Performance of the system was assessed as that the response time of flow rate, response time of injection rate, absolute steady state error, and the coefficient of variance(C.V.) of concentration were 8.5 and -0.53 seconds, 0.067 lpm(0.8%) and 3.15%, respectively, at optimal parameters of control interval of 1.0 sec, fast sensitivity of flow regulation valve, medium sensitivity of injection pump and medium tolerance of flow rate. Performance of the system can be improved by increasing the sensitivity of flow regulating valve and employing a high resolution velocimeter, such as Doppler radar.

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A Study on the Earthwork Calculation on Unequal Intervals by Nonlinear Analysis (비선형해석에 의한 부등간격의 토공량계산에 관한 연구)

  • 박운용;문두열;차성열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this paper is to calculate the excavation volume of unequal interval grid using nonlinear boundary in earthwork volume determination. The formulas by unmerical annlysis in this paper is compared with linear and nonlinear spot level method of unequal interval grid. As a result algorithm of derived formula by numerical analysis should provide a better accuracy than the linear and unlinear spot level method currently in use. Practical application of each method is illustrated by three model test.

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Probabilistic Target Speech Detection and Its Application to Multi-Input-Based Speech Enhancement (확률적 목표 음성 검출을 통한 다채널 입력 기반 음성개선)

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Kim, Su-Hwan;Han, Seung-Ho;Han, Min-Soo;Kim, Young-Il;Jeong, Sang-Bae
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an efficient target speech detection algorithm is proposed for the performance improvement of multi-input speech enhancement. Using the normalized cross correlation value between two selected channels, the proposed algorithm estimates the probabilistic distribution function of the value from the pure noise interval. Then, log-likelihoods are calculated with the function and the normalized cross correlation value to detect the target speech interval precisely. The detection results are applied to the generalized sidelobe canceller-based algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm significantly improves the speech recognition performance and the signal-to-noise ratios.

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A dividerless COA defuzzifier with an efficient searching of momentum equilibrium point (모멘트 균형점의 효율적 탐색을 갖는 비제산기 COA 비퍼지화기)

  • 김대진;조인현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new COA (center of area) defuzzifier that is working in the accurate and fast manner. The proposed COA defuzzifier involves both membership values and the spans of membership functions in clauclating a crisp value. In additon, it avoid division by replacing the COA calculation with the searching of the momentum equilibrium point. The moment equilibrium point is searched in the coarse-to-fine manner such that the moment computing points during the coarse searching are moved in the interval of fuzzy terms until they are reached at two adjacent fuzzy terms searching method accerlates the finding of the moment equilibrium point by O(M) mazimally when compared iwth the equal interval searching method of ruitz. In order to verify the accuracy of the proposed COA defuzzifier, the crisp values obtained form the proposed coarse-to-fine searching are compared with the precise crisp values from the arithmetic calculation. Application to the truck backer-upper control problem of the proposed COA defuzzifier is presented. The control performance is compared with that of the conventional COA defuzzifier in tems of the average tracing distance.

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Effects of ILFs on DRAM algorithm in SURR model uncertainty evaluation caused by interpolated rainfall using different methods

  • Nguyen, Thi Duyen;Nguyen, Duc Hai;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.137-137
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    • 2022
  • Evaluating interpolated rainfall uncertainty of hydrological models caused by different interpolation methods for basins where can not fully collect rainfall data are necessary. In this study, the adaptive MCMC method under effects of ILFs was used to analyze the interpolated rainfall uncertainty of the SURR model for Gunnam basin, Korea. Three events were used to calibrate and one event was used to validate the posterior distributions of unknown parameters. In this work, the performance of four ILFs on uncertainty of interpolated rainfall was assessed. The indicators of p_factor (percentage of observed streamflow included in the uncertainty interval) and r_factor (the average width of the uncertainty interval) were used to evaluate the uncertainty of the simulated streamflow. The results showed that the uncertainty bounds illustrated the slight differences from various ILFs. The study confirmed the importance of the likelihood function selection in the application the adaptive Bayesian MCMC method to the uncertainty assessment of the SURR model caused by interpolated rainfall.

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