• Title/Summary/Keyword: Application Selection

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Automatic selection method of ROI(region of interest) using land cover spatial data (토지피복 공간정보를 활용한 자동 훈련지역 선택 기법)

  • Cho, Ki-Hwan;Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.171-183
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    • 2018
  • Despite the rapid expansion of satellite images supply, the application of imagery is often restricted due to unautomated image processing. This paper presents the automated process for the selection of training areas which are essential to conducting supervised image classification. The training areas were selected based on the prior and cover information. After the selection, the training data were used to classify land cover in an urban area with the latest image and the classification accuracy was valuated. The automatic selection of training area was processed with following steps, 1) to redraw inner areas of prior land cover polygon with negative buffer (-15m) 2) to select the polygons with proper size of area ($2,000{\sim}200,000m^2$) 3) to calculate the mean and standard deviation of reflectance and NDVI of the polygons 4) to select the polygons having characteristic mean value of each land cover type with minimum standard deviation. The supervised image classification was conducted using the automatically selected training data with Sentinel-2 images in 2017. The accuracy of land cover classification was 86.9% ($\hat{K}=0.81$). The result shows that the process of automatic selection is effective in image processing and able to contribute to solving the bottleneck in the application of imagery.

Design of a Dispatch Unit & Operand Selection Unit for Improving the SIMT Based GP-GPU Instruction Performance (SIMT구조 GP-GPU의 명령어 처리 성능 향상을 위한 Dispatch Unit과 Operand Selection Unit설계)

  • Kwak, Jae Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a dispatch unit of GP-GPU with SIMT architecture to support the acceleration of general-purpose operation as well as graphics processing. If all the information of an operand used instructions issued from the warp scheduler is decoded, an unnecessary operand load occurs, resulting in register loads. To resolve this problem, this paper proposes a method that can reduce the operand load and the load on the resister by decoding only the information of the operand using a pre-decoding method. The operand information from the dispatch unit is passed to the operand selection unit with preventing register bank collisions. Thus the overall performance are improved. In the simulation test, the total clock cycles required by processing 10,000 arbitrary instructions issued from the wrap scheduler using ModelSim SE 10.0b are measured. It shows that the application of the dispatch unit equipped with the pre-decoding function proposed in this paper can make an improvement of about 12% in processing performance compared to the conventional method.

Tracing the breeding farm of domesticated pig using feature selection (Sus scrofa)

  • Kwon, Taehyung;Yoon, Joon;Heo, Jaeyoung;Lee, Wonseok;Kim, Heebal
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.1540-1549
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Increasing food safety demands in the animal product market have created a need for a system to trace the food distribution process, from the manufacturer to the retailer, and genetic traceability is an effective method to trace the origin of animal products. In this study, we successfully achieved the farm tracing of 6,018 multi-breed pigs, using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers strictly selected through least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) feature selection. Methods: We performed farm tracing of domesticated pig (Sus scrofa) from SNP markers and selected the most relevant features for accurate prediction. Considering multi-breed composition of our data, we performed feature selection using LASSO penalization on 4,002 SNPs that are shared between breeds, which also includes 179 SNPs with small between-breed difference. The 100 highest-scored features were extracted from iterative simulations and then evaluated using machine-leaning based classifiers. Results: We selected 1,341 SNPs from over 45,000 SNPs through iterative LASSO feature selection, to minimize between-breed differences. We subsequently selected 100 highest-scored SNPs from iterative scoring, and observed high statistical measures in classification of breeding farms by cross-validation only using these SNPs. Conclusion: The study represents a successful application of LASSO feature selection on multi-breed pig SNP data to trace the farm information, which provides a valuable method and possibility for further researches on genetic traceability.

MR spectroscopy using single-shot RF localization technique (단일 RF 펄스를 사용한 3차원 체적 선택 방법을 이용한 MR 스펙트로 스코피)

  • Rim, C.Y.;Chun, K.W.;Ra, J.B.;Cho, Z.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1989 no.05
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1989
  • In last several years, a number of volume localization techniques, such as ISIS, VSE, SPARS and STEAM etc., have been developed for the MR spectroscopy. These localizing techniques, however, require application of several RF pulses for the 3-D volume selection and suffer from T1 and T2 decays due to relatively long RF excitation time. In this paper, we propose a single-shot RF pulse localization technique to achieve the localized 3-D volume selection. This technique combines the cylindrical volume selection technique with a radial gradient coil with single-shot RF pulse and the oscillating selection gradient technique, so thai it minimizes the volume selection time. We report some experimental results obtained with the proposed method which appears promising for 3-D volume imaging and localized spectroscopy.

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Beam selection technique for energy efficiency in marine communication situations (해양 통신 상황에서 에너지 효율성을 위한 빔 선택)

  • Kyeong-jea Lee;Dong-Ku Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.280-281
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    • 2023
  • Wireless communication in marine environments requires a significant amount of power for long-range communication, resulting in high energy consumption. Moreover, the numerous constraints in marine environments make it difficult to apply existing wireless communication technologies, necessitating the development of new technologies to address these issues. This paper investigates beam selection technology for marine environments, which reduces overall power consumption and minimizes interference between signals by selecting and transmitting necessary beams for communication in a specific area, enabling better quality communication. We validate the energy efficiency of the beam selection technology through simulations and compare it with existing wireless communication technologies. The results show that beam selection technology consumes less power and provides better communication quality than existing wireless communication technologies. Therefore, beam selection technology plays a critical role in establishing efficient communication systems in marine environments, and its application can improve communication quality over a broader area.

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Selection and Directed Evolution of New Microbial Biocatalysts and Their Application to Organic Synthesis

  • Asano, Yasuhisa
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2000
  • As a typical example of the screening for a microbial biocatalyst from nature, isolation of nitrilesynthesizing microorganisms, characterization of a new enzyme aldoxime dehydratase, and its function in the aldoxime-nitrile pathway are introduced. Catalytic properties of some of our enzymes were improved through a direct evolutionary approach.

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Academic Vocabulary Selection and the Development of Learning Application for Students with Multi-cultural Backgrounds (다문화 배경 학생을 위한 학습 도구어 선정 및 학습 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Min, Kyeongah;Yoo, Donghee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2020
  • This study indicates there is a need for delivering key academic vocabulary to students with multi-cultural backgrounds before they enter middle school and thus select academic vocabularies necessary for satisfactory middle school education and self-directed learning methods using a more focused selected academic vocabulary list. To this end, we first examine the vocabularies appearing in the main Korean language, math, social studies and science textbooks used in the first year of middle school and compile the most practical academic vocabulary list. Then we offer a selection method for the main academic vocabulary from these compiled vocabularies. We also propose a self-directed vocabulary learning model for using these selected academic vocabularies and an academic vocabulary learning application as a prototype. As a result, students with multi-cultural backgrounds will be able to adapt to middle school education more quickly when they learn the necessary academic vocabularies on their own using the academic vocabulary learning application.

Traffic Offloading Algorithm Using Social Context in MEC Environment (MEC 환경에서의 Social Context를 이용한 트래픽 오프로딩 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Hye-Rim;Lee, Seung-Que;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.514-522
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    • 2017
  • Traffic offloading is a promising solution to solve the explosive growth of mobile traffic. One of offloading schemes, in LIPA/SIPTO(Local IP Access and Selected IP Traffic Offload) offloading, we can offload mobile traffic that can satisfy QoS requirement for application. In addition, it is necessary for traffic offloading using social context due to large traffic from SNS. Thus, we propose the LIPA/SIPTO offloading algorithm using social context. We define the application selection probability using social context, the application popularity. Then, we find the optimal offloading weighting factor to maximize the QoS(Quality of Service) of small cell users in term of effective data rate. Finally, we determine the offloading ratio by this application selection probability and optimal offloading weighting factor. By performance analysis, the effective data rate achievement ratio of the proposed algorithm is similar with the conventional one although the total offloading ratio of the proposed algorithm is about 46 percent of the conventional one.