• Title/Summary/Keyword: Application Procedures

Search Result 1,221, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

CAD/CAM Zirconia All Ceramic Restoration and Red-White Esthetics

  • 조종만
    • 대한심미치과학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • For the prosthodontic results which are compatible with esthetics to be fulfilled, the first prerequisite would be periodontal intervention and stability, the second one may be functional competency and the ultimate goal should be ascribed to esthetic considerations. Other words, esthetic dentistry is a whole entity which encompasses the biological stability of the periodontium, physical accuracy of the prosthodontic structure and finally, the beauty which can be found in natural dentition. It also implies the harmonized lip line which reveals the well-balanced tooth morphology and health gum profiles (Red-White Esthetics). Largely, there lie some differences in the input system of the 3-dimentional data from the prepared abutments between respective computer-assisted systems available now. But the manufacturing systems (CAM) are very similar between them, to say, comprise numeric control systems with whole 3-dimensional milling units according to the restorations to be made. Now the author is going to present CAD/CAM Zirconia All Ceramic Restoration on the topics for the Red-White Esthetics, periodontal control and maintenance, treatment for the discolored teeth, post & core build-up works for the devitalized teeth, characteristics of the Zirconium oxide All Ceramics, fabrication procedures, clinical considerations and its application to diverse clinical situations.

  • PDF

Live Electrooptic Imaging Camera for Real-Time Visual Accesses to Electric Waves in GHz Range

  • Tsuchiya, Masahiro;Shiozawa, Takahiro
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.290-297
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recent progresses in the live electrooptic imaging (LEI) technique are reviewed with emphasis on its functionality of real-time visual accesses to traveling electric waves in the GHz range. Together with the principles, configurations, and procedures for the visual observation experiments by an LEI camera system, the following results are described as examples indicating the wide application ranges of the technique; Ku-band waves on arrayed planar antennas, waves on a Gb/s-class digital circuit, W-band waves traveling both in slab-waveguide modes and aerially, backward-traveling wave along composite right/left-handed transmission line, and, waves in monolithic microwave integrated circuit module case.

Use of elevator instruments when luxating and extracting teeth in dentistry: clinical techniques

  • Mamoun, John
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • 제43권3호
    • /
    • pp.204-211
    • /
    • 2017
  • In dentistry, elevator instruments are used to luxate teeth, and this technique imparts forces to tooth particles that sever the periodontal ligament around tooth roots inside the socket and expand alveolar bone around tooth particles. These effects can result in extraction of the tooth particles or facilitate systematic forceps extraction of the tooth particles. This article presents basic oral surgery techniques for applying elevators to luxate teeth. Determination of the optimal luxation technique requires understanding of the functions of the straight elevator and the Cryer elevator, the concept of purchase points, how the design elements of elevator working ends and tips influence the functionality of an elevator, application of forces to tooth particles, sectioning teeth at furcations, and bone removal to facilitate luxation. The effectiveness of tooth particle luxation is influenced by elevator tip shape and size, the magnitude and the vectors of forces applied to the tooth particle by the tip, and sectioning and bone removal within the operating field. Controlled extraction procedures are facilitated by a dental operating microscope or the magnification of binocular surgical loupes telescopes, combined with co-axial illumination.

관절원판 절제술후 중간삽입물 고정에 피브린 접착제의 응용 (APPLICATION OF FIBRIN ADHESIVE IN DISK REPLACEMENT AFTER MENISCECTOMY)

  • 정훈;김형근;김영수;유기준;안병근
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.175-184
    • /
    • 1992
  • Meniscectomy is indicated for the internal derangement of disk with perforation and gross morphological changes, nonreactive to conservative treatment procedures. After the meniscectomy, permanent disk replacement can be followed. Variable materials have been introduced for disk replacement. Of them, relatively harder replacing materials should have been fixed with surgical wire only. This poor fixation method provide inadequate retentive force and conclusively can be attributed to postoperative noise, poor prognosis. We tried to use biocompatible fibrin adhesive in order to obtain additional fixation force in the method above mentioned and treated two patients with the late stage of internal derangement of disk In both cases, satisfactory results were obtained.

  • PDF

과도 안정도 해석을 위한 다기 계통 2축 모델을 이용한 확장 비반복 알고리즘 (Extended Noniterative Algorithm Using Multi-machine Two-Axis Model for Transient Stability Analysis)

  • 진원석;권용준;문영현;최병곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.125-127
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Conventional time-domain simulation of transient stability requires iterative calculation procedures to consider the saliency of generator. Recently, a non-iterative algorithm has successfully developed to take into account the generator saliency exactly with the use of $E_q'$-model. This study proposes an extended non-iterative algorithm by adopting the two-axis generator model. Given internal voltages and rotor angles of the generators, network voltages and generator currents can be directly calculated by solving a linear algebraic equation, which enables us to reduce the computation time remarkably.

  • PDF

다수의 2차원 단층영상으로부터 3차원 영상을 합성하기 위한 Angular 스펙트럼의 적용 (On the application of angular spectrum for synthesizing a 3-D image from a series of 2-D images)

  • 양훈기;이상이;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권7호
    • /
    • pp.1668-1676
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the evaluation of an angular spectrum-based method used to calculate scattering pattern of a three-dimensional object modelled as a collection composed of vertical sectional two-dimensional images. This is done via comparing a proposed method with two existing methods, i.e., a Fresnel hologram method and a ray-tracing method, in terms of computatioal complexities and reconstructed results. Maathematical derivations for each methods are reviewed and implementing procedures are described in detail, along with the amount of computaions required from the implementation point of view, rather than from the mathematical point of view. We show simulation results in which the Fresnel holoram method dose not exhibit promising results although it requires the least computation. Moreover, it is also shown that the proposed method, even with much less computational requirement than the ray-tracing method, produces good performances asmuch as the ray-tracing method does.

  • PDF

Pole shoe의 영향을 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석 (Performance Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor with considering pole shoe)

  • 장석명;박병임;이성호;성소영;이중호;최상규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.672-674
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper presents design procedure and characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM). SRM is capable of application to various field because of its constructional advantages. In design procedures, pole shoe will be considered. First step, overall design will be accomplished using PC-SRD. Then, inductance and torque characteristics is inspected with motor geometries by FEA.

  • PDF

Mobile IPv6를 지원하는 Diameter 프로토콜의 설계 (The Design of Diameter Application supporting Mobile IPv6)

  • 김말희;김현곤
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권1C호
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 Mobile IPv6 프로토콜이 탑재된 이동 노드에 대한 Mobile IPv6 프로토콜과 Diameter 프로토콜 간의 연동 시나리오를 설계한다. 본 논문은 연동 시나리오를 설계하고, 이를 기반으로 이동성 지원 기능을 상세히 설계하며, 이동 노드와 로컬 AAA 클라이언트 간 교환되는 정보 요소를 정의한다. 이동 노드와 로컬 AAA 클라이언트 간 인터페이스는 ICMPv6 메시지를 이용하여 설계한다. 또한 본 논문은 핸드오프가 발생한 경우에 대하여 이동 노드와 로컬 AAA 클라이언트 간 연동 시나리오를 핸드오프 영역별로 상세히 설계한다.

식물의 생장과 분화 - 유전자. 홀몬. 환경의 조화 - (Plant Growth and Differentiation - Concerto for Hormones, Environment and Genes -)

  • 맹주선
    • 한국식물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국식물학회 1987년도 식물생명공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceedings of Symposia on Plant Biotechnology
    • /
    • pp.117-132
    • /
    • 1987
  • Plants are inherited spatial and temporal coordination systems in their growth and differentiation processes which are precisely governed by the two interlocked control systems; autogenous and environmental. Looking into the overall course of plant development from molecular to organismal level, it can be comparable to a concerto for plant hormones, environmental stimuli and plant genomic orchestra conducted by an unidentified virtuoso. Some of the recent significant attempts to puzzle out the mystery of the life processes of plant development are briefly reviewed. The revolutionary advances in understanding the mystic processes are contemporarily achieved by the application of various molecular techniques. The characterization of plant genomes is now attained through recombinant DNA approaches, and the sensitive detection of specific gene products during the plant development is perimitted by the immunochemical procedures. However, along with the recognition of underlying molecular events such as developmental changes in gene expression and hormone-receptor interrelation associated with tissue sensitivity to hormones, more emphasis should be placed upon the physiological approaches of organismal level for the understanding the correlative systems of the developmental processes of plants as intact eukaryotic organisms.

  • PDF

Application of 3D Simulation Surgery to Mandibular Asymmetry: Case Report

  • Lee, Sung-Hwa;Lee, Ho-Sung;Jung, Young-Soo;Park, Hyung-Sik;Jung, Hwi-Dong
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2014
  • Two-dimensional cephalometric analysis has been used for diagnosis and treatment of correction of mandibular asymmetry by many maxillofacial surgeons. And 2D analysis showed excellent results in many cases, however 2D has some drawbacks in diagnosis and treatment planning because of its fundamental limitation like overlapping. Today many physicians use 3D diagnosis & treatment tools to expect better results and reduce possible errors. The aim of this report is to present treatment procedures using 3D analysis and treatment modalities for mandibular asymmetry patients.