• 제목/요약/키워드: Apartment Structures

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.024초

제진재가 삽입된 바닥 구조의 진동특성에 대한 실험연구 (Vibration Characteristics of the Floor Structures Inserted with Damping Materials)

  • 전진용;정영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권10호
    • /
    • pp.1036-1043
    • /
    • 2006
  • Damping materials for reducing heavy-weight floor impact noise in reinforced concrete structures were tested in apartment buildings. The effect of damping materials and an impact isolator were compared with an on-site experiment conducted in a high-rise apartment building. The loss factor of damping material analyzed more than 2 times than rubber to $1.5{\sim}2.3$, could know that Damping layer has excellent attenuation performance in side of vibration reduction. The results showed that the resonance frequency increased but vibration acceleration level decreased when the damping materials were used. The heavy-weight impact sound levels of the structure decreased substantially at 63 Hz, whereas the sound levels of the structure with the impact isolator increased.

비선형 해석으로 평가한 전단벽의 이력거동 특성에 관한 연구 (Hysteretic Behavior Characteristics of R/C Shear Walls Evaluated by Nonlinear Analysis)

  • 김덕주;한상환;이리형
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 1998
  • Most of tall apartment buildings constructed in our county are wall-type R/C structures composed of hear walls and slabs. It is necessary to evaluate of hysteretic properties of shear walls in wall-type R/C structures which resist lateral loads as well as axial loads. In this study, first to evaluate the wall's hysteretic behavior nonlinear analyses with IDARC 4.0 are performed for eight specimens subjected to horizontal load reversals. As a result of nonlinear analyses of specimens we can obtain three parameters which determined the hysteretic parameters such as stiffness degrading, strength deterioration and inching behavior respectively. With this three parameters, strength and deformation capacity of 5, 10, 20-story shear wall of apartment building is estimated from the results of push-over analysis.

  • PDF

장수명주택의 지하공간활용 최적화 구조계획기법 (Optimum Structural Planning of the Underground Space Utilization in the Long-Life Housing)

  • 강지연;김형근;조민주
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2017
  • The objective of this paper is to suggest structural design for the long-life housing apartment complex to save the construction cost. The key is to use unavailable underground space due to bearing walls or bad configuration of columns in apartments as the parking space. Therefore, the structural plan of apartment buildings considering the parking section in the underground should be designed. After analytical resutls of three cases, it is significant effect in saving construction cost.

공동주택 지하구조물에 적용되는 방수재의 환경적 열화요인과 부위별 필요성능에 관한 연구-설문조사를 중심으로- (A Study on the Environmental Degradation Factors and the Required Performance of the Waterproofing Materials Applied to Underground Structures in Residential Apartment Buildings- Survey Centered-)

  • 안기원;강효진;오규환;김수연;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.213-214
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a survey was conducted to investigate the environmental degradation factors of specific areas in residential apartment underground structures an'd the required performance attributes for waterproofing material. Based on the survey, it was concluded that joint displacement of concrete is the highest cause for problems, and the required performance was determined to high wet surface adhesion performance for waterproofing materials.

  • PDF

초고층 공동주택의 배기겸용 소형풍력발전 적용을 위한 기초연구(1) (A Basic Study on Application of Small Wind Power System Combined Ventilator in Super High-rise Apartment (1))

  • 박정하;김진우;장호진;박진철;황정하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.126-132
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, high-rise apartment is being briskly built but there are problems such as lack of ventilation, stack effect and much energy consumption. Therefore It is recommended to develop a Small Wind Power System Combined Ventilator as a solution to solve these problems. The purpose of this study is to provide basis for Small Wind Power System Combined Ventilator in super high-rise apartment. This study conducted CFD simulation (Star-CCM) according to the shape of structures, building height and distance of two structures to identify the effect of wind speed increase when the structure is installed. As a result, pyramidal type was best suited for increase of wind speed. The best place was the front of the roof to main wind direction, and the best building height was 200m rather than 300m. If two or more small wind turbines combined ventilator are installed closely, vertical position to main wind direction is recommended. Horizontal position must necessarily be avoided, but height difference between two blades more than 3m showed good performance.

벽식구조 아파트건물의 강재이력형 댐퍼 적용성 평가 (Applicability of the Hysteretic Steel Dampers to the Shear-wall Dominant Apartment Buildings)

  • 천영수;박지영
    • 토지주택연구
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.407-413
    • /
    • 2012
  • 이 연구에서는 국내 아파트 건물의 주요 횡력저항시스템인 전단벽식 구조를 대상으로 제진장치의 적용 가능성을 검토해 보았다. 연구목적 달성을 위하여 ASCE/SEI 7-10 제진구조물 설계방법을 현재 설계 중이거나 이전에 설계된 4개의 대표적인 전단벽식 아파트에 적용하여 내진성능 확보를 위하여 요구되는 제진장치의 성능에 대하여 조사하였다. 연구결과, 전단벽식 아파트에 제진장치를 이용하여 내진성능을 확보하기 위해서는 탄성강성이 높은 전단벽의 영향으로 인하여 제진장치의 강성이 매우 커야 함을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같은 높은 강성의 제진장치는 현실적으로 구현하기 매우 어려울 수 있으므로 전단벽식 건물에 제진장치를 설계할 때 주의하여야 하며, 벽량이 많은 전단벽식 건물의 경우 강재이력형 제진장치의 적용에 한계가 있는 것으로 판단된다.

공동주택 리모델링사업의 동의율 확보 제약요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Agreement a rate Encouraging Restriction Primary factor Multi-family Housing Remodling)

  • 김동재;김갑열
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.885-890
    • /
    • 2008
  • 최근 몇 년 사이 공동주택 리모델링을 둘러싼 여건의 변화는 리모델링의 활성화라는 입장에서 볼 때 매우 고무적이라 할 수 있다. 리모델링의 추진에 대한 단지 내 다른 주민들의 반발을 어떻게 조정할 것인가가 주요한 과제로 대두되었고, 리모델링을 위한 재원 조달과 리모델링 이후의 자산가치 변화가 핵심적인 쟁점으로 부각되었다. 특히 많은 언론의 보도에도 불구하고 리모델링에 의한 자산가치 즉 부동산 가격의 상승효과가 뚜렷하게 입증되지 못하고 있으며, 금융기관 역시 리모델링 이후의 자산가치 상승에 대해 상당히 보수적인 평가를 하고 있기 때문에, 입주자들은 리모델링을 위한 재원의 조달에 상당한 어려움을 겪고 있을 뿐만 아니라 리모델링 사업의 성공여부도 확신하지 못하고 있다. 제도개선은 동 단위 리모델링을 보다 효율적이면서도 도시와 단지 전체의 관리 방향과 조화되는 방향으로 추진되어야 하며, 또한 공공지출을 최소화하면서도 리모델링을 실질적으로 지원할 수 있는 제도적 방안이 강구되어야 한다.

  • PDF

음영조건을 고려한 공동주택 옥상 태양광모듈의 배치계획 평가 연구 (Evaluation on the Photovoltaic Module Arrangement Planning Considering Shading Conditions in Apartment Buildings)

  • 이겨레;이윤선;임재한
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
    • /
    • 제35권5호
    • /
    • pp.169-179
    • /
    • 2019
  • During the initial design stage of apartment complex, the photovoltaic(PV) system has been considered as an alternative of renewable energy system and planned to install at the rooftop floor level in general. The electric power generation characteristics can be influenced by the block layout, building orientation and roof top structure because of azimuth angle, tilt angle, and partial shading. This study aims to investigate power generation characteristics of photovoltaic system in apartment buildings by considering the partial shading conditions due to the block layout, building orientation and roof-top structures. For the photovoltaic module arrangement planning in rooftop floor level, shading areas were firstly analyzed due to the adjacent building structure. And the annual and seasonal power generation of PV system were analyzed through the PVsyst simulation results. The results show that shading period at the roof top surface can be increased due to the parapet and water tank. Initial design power capacity can be decreased by considering the daily insolation period and distance between PV modules through the shading simulation. As the number of PV modules decreases, the annual power generation can be decreased. However annual power generation per unit area of PV modules can be increased and performance ratio can be increased above 80%. Also the power generation of PV system can be critically affected by building orientation and the performance ratio can be drastically decreased in east-oriented buildings due to the shading problems caused by adjacent structures at roof top level such as parapet and water tank.

공동주택 욕실의 변기 배수소음 저감에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Noise Reduction for Toilet Stool Plumbings in Apartment Bathroom)

  • 백은선
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently Among indoor noises plumbing noise from supply and drain water pipe is being pointed out as a annoying noise following to floor impact noise, and it is increasing the rate to point the noise due to the following several reasons: water pressure, vibration by fabricated structures and direct noise propagation from upper floor through ceiling This study aims to analyse the characteristics of toilet stool plumbing noise in apartment bathroom which are generated by crossing plumbings and elbows. And it analyse the effect of noise reduction by soundproofing and insulations which are covered at crossing plumbings. And also analyse the characteristics of noise about a type of elbows, crossing plumbing and result of dB(A). At last it provide a fundamental data for the purpose of reduction of plumbing noise in apartment.

공구분할기반 공동주택 거푸집공사 작업조 구성 프로세스 (Process of Formwork Crew Team Formation Based on Work Zoning in Apartment Housing Projects)

  • 구교진;조동현;이준호;박상헌;박찬수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.285-286
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the large scale projects, it is difficult to manage every blocks because of the apartment housing project have repetitive shapes and structures. Therefore, it is necessary to divide construction site into work zones and blocks considering site plan, the number of units per each floor, arrangement of blocks, etc. In this study, 20 influencing factors on the grouping of work zones and formwork crew team formation are identified through case study and literature review. Factors are analyzed to determine the degree of influence through experts interviews. A systematic process of crew formation based on work zoning and the considerations by each steps are presented.

  • PDF