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A Study on Abnormal Noise Reduction of Scroll Compressor (Scroll Compressor의 이상 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, B.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1999
  • An application of scroll compressor to the residential air conditioning and heat pump markets has generated many reliability problem, especially abnormal noise. Most of these noise problems is due to the check valve and compliance between FS(Fixed Scroll) and OS(Orbiting Scroll). FS and OS are the main parts of scroll compressor and are the main pumping part. But check valve has the role of protection of reverse rotation of OS when power is off. Check valve have several noise problems. Among them, shut down noise and valve movement noise is more than severe than any other problem. In this paper covers with these two noise problem.

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AN ALTERNATIVE PROOF FOR THE MINIMALITY OF STRONGLY QUASI-POSITIVE FIBERED KNOTS IN THE RIBBON CONCORDANCE POSET

  • Keiji Tagami
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2024
  • Baker proved that any strongly quasi-positive fibered knot is minimal with respect to the ribbon concordance among fibered knots in the three-sphere. By applying Rapaport's conjecture, which has been solved by Kochloukova, we can check that any strongly quasi-positive fibered knot is minimal with respect to the ribbon concordance among all knots in the three-sphere. In this short note, we give an alternative proof for the fact by utilizing the knot Floer homology.

A Study on the Semiological Similarity between Sipseungji and the Cutting Shape of Korean $J{\check{o}}gori$ (저고리 마름질 꼴과 십승지의 기호학적 유사성 연구)

  • Jung, Ok-Im
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 2008
  • In the late Joseon period, as Korea suffered from two battles such as Byeongjahoran and Imjinweran, the people wanted to find comfortable shelters, which caused Bigi to prevail. That is, as an alternative to find a shelter which is physically prosperous and mentally comfortable and to get out of turbulent days, the people desired the utopian world of Sipseungji. The Sipseungji of 'Namsako' was deeply rooted in the society, which had a great impact on it. However, it is very surprising to find that the Sipseungji is metaphored in the process to make the shapes of Korean $J{\check{o}}gori$ which are a represented product of our culture. In other words, the ideal world we desired is a clothe itself which wraps human bodies, not any mysterious place that can not be found. They wanted to deliver the assumption that the ideal world is in humans themselves through clothes. Though a shaman sign of Sip (meaning ten), the Sipseungjiseol of Namsako became rooted in the living of the common people, which caused social confusion, but the Sipseungji suggests that as humans are the very lucky place, the utopian world is in themselves. Therefore, it should not be overlooked that the shapes of Korean $J{\check{o}}gori$ have instructional values that can not be found in those of other foreign cultures.

Multiple UART Communications Using CAN Bus (CAN 버스를 이용한 다중 UART 통신)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1184-1187
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes an in-vehicle network controller fully exploiting the advantages of UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) and CAN (Controller Area Network). UART is used in 1-to-1 communication and it exploits parity bit for data integrity check. The proposed in-vehicle network controller converts UART into CAN, which enables multiple communications along with 1-to-1 communication. Also, the proposed in-vehicle network controller exploits CRC (cyclic redundancy check) for data integrity check, which increases communication reliability. CAN is controlled by microprocessor, but the proposed in-vehicle network controller can be controlled by any devices compliant with RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485.

MPIRace-Check V 1.0: A Tool for Detecting Message Races in MPI Parallel Programs (MPIRace-Check V 1.0: MPI 병렬 프로그램의 메시지경합 탐지를 위한 도구)

  • Park, Mi-Young;Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • Message races should be detected for debugging effectively message-passing programs because they can cause non-deterministic executions of a program. Previous tools for detecting message races report that message races occur in every receive operation which is expected to receive any messages. However message races might not occur in the receive operation if each of messages is transmitted through a different logical communication channel so that their incorrect detection makes it a difficult task for programmers to debug programs. In this paper we suggest a tool, MPIRace-Check, which can exactly detect message races by checking the concurrency between send/receive operations, and by inspecting the logical communication channels of the messages. To detect message races, this tool uses the vector timestamp to check if send and receive operations are concurrent during an execution of a program and it also uses the message envelop to inspect if the logical communication channels of transmitted messages are the same. In our experiment, we show that our tool can exactly detect message races with efficiency using MPI_RTED and a benchmark program. By detecting message races exactly, therefore, our tool enables programmers to develop reliable parallel programs reducing the burden of debugging.

Geometric interpretation of time-temperature superposition

  • Cho, Kwang-Soo
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2009
  • We investigate time-temperature superposition from the viewpoint of geometry. The arc length of viscoelastic plots provides powerful resolution for check of the validity of time-temperature superposition. We also suggest a new algorithm for determination of shift factor which is base on the minimization of the total arc length and does not assume any functional form of viscoelastic function.

Transhiatal Esophagectomy after Instrumental Esophageal Perforation (식도확장술 후 발생한 식도천공의 식도 열공을 통한 식도적출술 치험 1례)

  • 정일영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.714-716
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    • 1994
  • Perforation of the esophagus, with any of its possible consequences, consetitutes an emergeny. We are reporting one case of transhiatal esophagectomy with esophagogastrostomy. The cause of esophageal perforation was baloon dilatation with underlying stricture. We recognized immediately intrathoracic perforation through routin check of Chest PA and confrormed dye leakage through esophagogram. She underwent emergency operation.

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Effective Decoding Algorithm of Three dimensional Product Code Decoding Scheme with Single Parity Check Code (Single Parity Check 부호를 적용한 3차원 Turbo Product 부호의 효율적인 복호 알고리즘)

  • Ha, Sang-chul;Ahn, Byung-kyu;Oh, Ji-myung;Kim, Do-kyoung;Heo, Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1095-1102
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a decoding scheme that can apply to a three dimensional turbo product code(TPC) with a single parity check code(SPC). In general, SPC is used an axis with shortest code length in order to maximize a code rate of the TPC. However, SPC does not have any error correcting capability, therefore, the error correcting capability of the three-dimensional TPC results in little improvement in comparison with the two-dimensional TPC. We propose two schemes to improve performance of three dimensional TPC decoder. One is $min^*$-sum algorithm that has advantages for low complexity implementation compared to Chase-Pyndiah algorithm. The other is a modified serial iterative decoding scheme for high performance. In addition, the simulation results for the proposed scheme are shown and compared with the conventional scheme. Finally, we introduce some practical considerations for hardware implementation.

Aircraft Deformation Measurement using Industrial Photogrammetry (산업사진측량기법을 이용한 항공기 변형 측정)

  • Lee Jae-Kee;Jung Sung-Heuk;Yu Jung-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • As industries developed, industrial goods have got more precise. It led producers to feel like having a way to confirm whether the goods are good enough for the needs of consumers or not. Because of that, producers got interested in industrial photogrammetry that can get accurate data quickly with non-confect method. therefore, this study was examined by photographing an O-2A aircraft which was a large and precise one to check the application of Industrial photogrammetry. To measure the aircraft, the check points, that was attached to it was used as it was not possible to measure the aircraft by its design. The experiment was carried out in three parts considering arrangement of the check points and measured with Pro-spot to check any deformation of its external form. As a result, this study enables us to conferm a state of the aircraft alignment promptly and to provide accurate data for producers, which helps them to make a decision.

Self-Adaptive Termination Check of Min-Sum Algorithm for LDPC Decoders Using the First Two Minima

  • Cho, Keol;Chung, Ki-Seok
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1987-2001
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    • 2017
  • Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes have attracted a great attention because of their excellent error correction capability with reasonably low decoding complexity. Among decoding algorithms for LDPC codes, the min-sum (MS) algorithm and its modified versions have been widely adopted due to their high efficiency in hardware implementation. In this paper, a self-adaptive MS algorithm using the difference of the first two minima is proposed for faster decoding speed and lower power consumption. Finding the first two minima is an important operation when MS-based LDPC decoders are implemented in hardware, and the found minima are often compressed using the difference of the two values to reduce interconnection complexity and memory usage. It is found that, when these difference values are bounded, decoding is not successfully terminated. Thus, the proposed method dynamically decides whether the termination-checking step will be carried out based on the difference in the two found minima. The simulation results show that the decoding speed is improved by 7%, and the power consumption is reduced by 16.34% by skipping unnecessary steps in the unsuccessful iteration without any loss in error correction performance. In addition, the synthesis results show that the hardware overhead for the proposed method is negligible.