• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anthriscus sylvestylis

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Composition of Free Amino Acids and Essential Oils in Root of Anthriscus sylvestylis (전조 뿌리의 유리 아미노산과 정유 성분 조성)

  • 김상국;권태용;민기군;이승필;최부술;이상철
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 1996
  • The study was carried out to find compositions of proximate components, free amino acid, and essential oils from root of Anthriscus sylvestylis. Proximate component contents were 7.69% for protein, 1.74% for fat, 2.44% for fiber, and 3.76% for ash. Extract content was 27.68% in fresh root. The compositions of free amino acids consisted 16 kinds. Phenylalanine content was the highest in composition of free amino acids. The essential oils of the root of Anthriscus sylvestylis was examined. $\alpha$-pinene, campreol, ,$\beta$-pinene, sabinene, myrcene, phellandrene, $\alpha$-terpinolene, d-limone, ${\gamma}$-terpinene, p-cymene, $\alpha$-terpinolene, carboxaldehyde, 3-cyc1ohexen-l-carboxaldehyde, 2-nonenal, isobornyl acetate, 4-terpineol, $\beta$-bisabolene, cis-piperitol, p-cymen-8-ol, BHT, methyl eugenol and 2-methoxy-4-vinyl-phenol were identified from the diethylether layers. Recovery yield of essential oils of Anthriscus sylvestylis of root was 0.58%. As a result, it was considered that the plant is worthy of cultivating as spice and medicinal crops.

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Effects of Organic Matter Applications on Essential Oil Contents and Composition in Anthriscus sylvestylis $H_{OFFM}$ (유기물(有機物) 시용(施用)에 따른 전호(前胡) 근(根)의 정유성분(精油成分) 변화(變化))

  • Kim, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Sang-Chul;Min, Gi-Gun;Lee, Seong-Phil;Choi, Boo-Sull
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1998
  • This experiment was conducted to find the most effective organic matters to improve the contents of aromatics and essential oils in root of Anthriscus sylvestylis. Growth of top part was promoted by application of chicken dung with saw dust. The contents of crude protein, fat and fiber were also increased by chicken dung with saw dust. Essential oil content was highest as 0.82% when plants were treated by chicken dung with saw dust. The optimum organic matter showing high yield was chicken dung with saw dust as 276kg per 10a. Twenty two aromatic constituents were identified from root of Anthriscus sylvestylis regardless of organic matter kinds. In particular, aromatic constituents such as sabinene and carboxaldehyde were highest at the application of chicken dung with saw dust as 16.9 and 163.4 % area, respectively.

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Effect of Growth and Yield on Planting Density by Using Types in Anthriscus sylvestylis (전호의 용도별 재식거리에 따른 생육 및 수량변화)

  • 김상국
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 1996
  • The study was carried out to find the optimum planting density classified by the different using types in Anthriscus sylvestylis Hoffm. In the different using types, plant height of vegetable type in $30\times20cm$ was 35.2cm, but plant heights of other types were much lower than that of vegetable type. Fresh leaf yield was highest in the vegetable type at the $30\times20cm$ with 3,300kg, in the medicinal type at the $60\times30cm$ with 2,800kg, and in the combination type at the $40\times20cm$, In comparison of underground parts of dry root weight, the highest yield was 3,320kg at $30\times20cm$ of the vegetable type, 2,170kg at $60\times20cm$ of medicinal type, and 2,210kg per ha. at $45\times20cm$ of combination type, respectively. It was showed that the optimum planting densities were $30\times20cm$ in vegetable type, $60\times30cm$ in medicinal type, and $45\times20cm$ in combination type.

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