• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권9A호
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• pp.788-794
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• 2005

In this paper, we focus on the potential of dual polarized antennas in mobile system. thus, this paper designs exact dual polarized channel with Spatial Channel Model (SCM) and investigates the performance for certain environment. Using proposed the channel model; we know estimates of the channel capacity as a function of cross polarization discrimination (XPD) and spatial fading correlation. It is important that the MIMO channel matrix consists of Kronecker product dividable spatial and polarized channel. Through the channel characteristics, we propose an algorithm for the adaptation of transmit antenna configuration to time varying propagation environments. The optimal active transmit antenna subset is determined with equal power allocated to the active transmit antennas, assuming no feedback information on types of the selected antennas. We first consider a heuristic decision strategy in which the optimal active transmit antenna subset and its system capacity are determined such that the transmission data rate is maximized among all possible types. This paper then proposes singular values decision procedure consisting of Kronecker product with spatial and polarize channel. This method of singular value decision, which the first channel environments is determined using singular values of spatial channel part which is made of environment parameters and distance between antennas. level of correlation. Then we will select antenna which have various polarization type. After spatial channel structure is decided, we contact polarization types which have considerable cases It is note that the proposed algorithms and analysis of dual polarized channel using SCM (Spatial Channel Model) optimize channel capacity and reduce the number of transmit antenna selection compare to heuristic method which has considerable 100 cases.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제49권6호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2012

UWB 주파수대역의 안테나로써 CPW 급전의 U-자형 평면 패치 안테나모델의 지향성이득 향상 방법을 검토하였다. 지향성 이득 향상을 위해 CPW 급전의 U-자형 패치 안테나 모델에 개구슬롯 반사면을 부가하여 마이크로스트립 구조로 재구성하였다. 재구성한 안테나는 특성 임피던스 $50.08{\Omega}$에 대해 반사계수는 -6.5dB(VSWR < 3.3)이하이며 지향성이득은 7.8 dBi ~ 9.6 dBi, 전후방비는 17.8dB ~ 28.7dB 그리고 ${\theta}=0^{\circ}$의 주방사 방향에 대해 -3dB 방사각의 범위가 ${\pm}30^{\circ}$의 방사지향성의 패턴을 나타내 보였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.542-548
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• 1989

Chebyscheff다항식을 이용한 Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna Array을 제작하였다. 설계된 상대적 전류 분포는 1:2:2:1이고 Array Antenna의 입력 어드미턴스와 반사 손실은 급전 선로를 포함한 전송 선로 모델로부터 계산되었다. 계산된 공진 주파수 값은 측정 된값과 잘 일치하였다. 또한 이상회로를 이용한 전자적 빔 Scanning 방법이 제시되었따.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.182-186
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• 2004

This paper describes an advanced compensation for non-linear functions designed to remove steering aberrations from phased array antennas. This system alters the steering command applied to the antenna in a way that the appropriate angle commands are given to the array steering software for the antenna to point to the desired position instead of squinting. Artificial neural networks are used to develop the inverse function necessary to correct the aberration. Also a straightforward antenna steering function is implemented with neural networks for the 9-term polynomials of forward steering function. In all cases the aberration is removed resulting in small RMS angular errors across the operational angle space when the actual antenna position is compared with the desired position. The use of neural network model provides a method of producing a non-linear system that can correct antenna performance and demonstrates the feasibility of generating an inverse steering algorithm.

• 전자공학회논문지D
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• 제34D권12호
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• pp.8-13
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• 1997

In this paper, the input impedance and efficiency of rectangulr microstip patch antenna located inside a rectangular wavegudie is calculated by using the cavity model and the mode excited by te patch antenna which is modeled as an equivanlent surface magnetic current on the conducting plate. Measured return losses of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna tuned at 5.93 GHz in the free space and inside the retangular waveguide are compared and found to be in good agreement with calculated results.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.139-146
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• 1996

본 논문에서 MSA(Microstrip Antenna)의 변형인 QMSA(Quarter-wavelength Microstrip Antenna)에 용량을 장하한 미소 루프 구조와 용량을 장하시킨 부분에서 방사하는 개구 구조에 의한 합성 전계 안테나를 제안 하였다. 그리고 합성 전제 특성은 계산된 값과 실험 값이 양호하게 일치함을 보였다. 제안된 안테나는 그라운드판과 방사 소자의 폭이 같은 소형화된 안테나이다. 설계.제작된 안테나는 동작 주파수 1.5GHz에서 수직.수평 편파를 각각 수신할 수 있다. 그리므로 이 안테나는 무선 전화를 위한 소형화된 안테나로써 이용할 수 있고, 실내 통신을 위해 아주 유용하다. 또한, 전송 선로 모델의 안테나 등가 회로는 정확한 공진 주파수를 찾기 위해 설계되었고, 리턴로스 값을 계산했다. 계산된 값은 실험값과 양호하게 일치되었다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2002

This paper presents the development of development of stabilization and tracking algorithms for a shipboard satellite antenna system. In order to stabilize the satellite antenna system designed in the previous work, a model for each control axis is derived and its parameters are estimated using a genetic algorithm, and the state feedback controller is designed based on the linearized model. Then a tracking algorithm is derived to overcome some drawbacks of the step tracking. The proposed algorithm searches for the best position using gradient-based formulae and signal intensities measured according to a search pattern. The effectiveness of both the stabilization and tracking algorithms is demonstrated through experiment using real-world data.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제29A권4호
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• pp.1-6
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• 1992

The method of designing microstrip array antenna for low sidelobe level and narrow beam-width using Dolph-Chebyshev array is presented. The widths of microstrip antenna corresponding to excitation coefficients obtained by Dolph-Chebyshev array polynomials is decided by calculating radiation resistance using cavity model analysis. The cascaded array microstrip antenna composed of 10-elements with resonant frequency to be 9.43[GHz] is fabricated by using design method presented in this paper. The experimental results of relatively good characteristics show that its gain, sidelobe level and beam-width are 9[dB], -22[dB] and 8.7[$^{\circ}$].

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.637-640
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 용량을 장하하기 위해 좌 우측 평행 평판을 구성한 미소 루프 마이크로스트립 안테나를 제안했다. 제안된 안테나는 변형된 마이크로스트립 안테나와 용량을 장하한 QMSA (Quarter-Wavelength Microstrip Antenna) 안테나보다 훨씬 더 소형화할 수 있었다. 전송 선로 모델의 안테나 등가회로는 정확한 공진주파수를 찾기 위해 설계되었다. 또한, 설계 제작된 안테나는 동작주파수가 1.5GHz에서 수직 수평 편파를 수신할 수 있다. 그러므로 이 안테나는 무선 통신을 위한 소형화된 안테나로 이용할 수 있고 실내 통신을 위해 아주 양호하다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.435-442
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• 2002

Antenna Passive Intermodulation (PIM) level measurement results are rarely credited to be due to external signal receiving characteristics of the antennas or serious effects from external PIM sources, such as the anechoic chamber absorber and antenna tower. This paper presents an antenna PIM model for a reflected PIM measurement method. Based on the findings of null point generation and the behavior of the third order PIM values obtained by theoretical predictions and experimental results, we concluded that the results of the antenna PIM level test were influenced by the external PIM sources generated by the anechoic chamber absorber and the path differences of PIM signals coming into the antenna.