• Title/Summary/Keyword: Annealing Algorithm

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Parameter estimation of mean field annealing technique for optimal boundary smoothing (최적의 Boundary Smoothing을 위한 Mean Field Annealing 기법의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kwa
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1997
  • We propose a method of paramete estimation using order-of-magnitude analysis for optimal boundary smoothing in Mean Field Annealing(MFA) technique in this paper. We previously proposed two boundary smoothing methods for consistent object representation in the previous paper, one is using a constratined regulaization(CR) method and the other is using a MFA method. The CR method causes unnecessary smoothing effects at corners. On the other hand, the MFA method method smooths our the noise without losing sharpness of corners. The MFA algorithm is influenced by several parameters such as standard deviation of the noise, the relativemagnitude of prior ter, initial temperature and final temperature. We propose a general parameter esimation method for optimal boundary smoothing using order-of-magnitude analysis to be used for consistent object representation in this paper. In addition, we prove the effectiveness of our parameter estimation and also show the temperature parameter sensitivities of the algorithm.

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An Application of Simulated Annealing Combining Deterministic Search to Optimal Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 최적설계를 위한 시뮬레이티드 애닐링과 결정론적 탐색법의 혼합적용)

  • Sim, Dong-Joon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hahn, Song-Yop;Won, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a combined algorithm of simulated annealing and determinstic method which overcomes the defects of two methods and guarantees the fast convergence to the global optimum. This optimization method is applied to optimal design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. And the result of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of simulated annealing alone.

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A Study on the Optimization of Stowage Planning for Container Terminal Considered by Hatch (Hatch를 고려한 컨테이너 터미널 적재순서 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Kim, Moon-Gyu;Ahn, Tae-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2006
  • The shipping plan for an efficient augmentation of terminal is NP-hard problem which is subordinate to a shipping quantity. The load location problem and stowage planning problem are two important tactical problems for the efficient operations of container terminals. This paper is concerned with reduction of feasible region in constraints for stowage planning. After designing model which minimizes the number of shifting and the travel distance of the transfer crane, the simulated annealing algorithm is employed to search optimal solution quickly and accurately. In order to apply more realistic approach, the partial restriction through adding hatch is complemented to stowage planning decision problem applied in cluster. A variety of numerical experiments demonstrated that solutions by simulated annealing algorithm are useful and applicable in practice.

Simulated Annealing Based Vehicle Routing Planning for Freight Container Transportation (화물컨테이너 운송을 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 기반의 차량경로계획)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Hae-Jung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.204-215
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses vehicle routing planning in freight container transportation systems where a number of loaded containers are to be delivered to their destination places. The system under consideration is static in that all transportation requirements are predetermined at the beginning of a planning horizon. A two-phased procedure is presented for freight container transportation. In the first phase, the optimal model is presented to determine optimal total time to perform given transportation requirements and the minimum of number of vehicles required. Based on the results from the optimal model, in the second phase, ASA(Accelerated Simulated Annealing) algorithm is presented to perform all transportation requirements with the least number of vehicles by improving initial vehicle routing planning constructed by greedy method. It is found that ASA algorithm has an excellent global searching ability through various experiments in comparison with existing methods.

Differential Choice of Radar Beam Scheduling Algorithm According to Radar Load Status (레이더의 부하 상태에 따른 빔 스케줄링 알고리즘의 선택적 적용)

  • Roh, Ji-Eun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.322-333
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    • 2012
  • AESA radar is able to instantaneously and adaptively position and control the beam, and such adaptive beam pointing of AESA radar enables to remarkably improve the multi-mission capability. For this reason, Radar Resource Management(RRM) becomes new challenging issue. RRM is a technique efficiently allocating finite resources, such as energy and time to each task in an optimal and intelligent way. Especially radar beam scheduling is the most critical component for the success of RRM. In this paper, we proposed a rule-based scheduling algorithm and Simulated Annealing(SA) based scheduling algorithm, which are alternatively selected and applied to beam scheduler according radar load status in real-time. The performance of the proposed algorithm was evaluated on the multi-function radar scenario. As a result, we showed that our proposed algorithm can process a lot of beams at the right time with real time capability, compared with applying only rule-based scheduling algorithm. Additionally, we showed that the proposed algorithm can save scheduling time remarkably, compared with applying only SA-based scheduling algorithm.

A Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the Optimal Reliability Design Problem of a Series System with Multiple Component Choices (다중 부품선택이 존재하는 직렬구조 시스템의 최적 신뢰성설계를 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Ho-Gyun;Bae, Chang-Ok;Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.spc
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simulated algorithm(SA) for the optimal reliability design problem of a series system with multiple component choices incorporated at each subsystem. The objective of the problem is to maximize the system reliability while satisfying some constraint on system budget. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear binary integer programming problem and characterized as an NP-hard problem. The SA algorithm is developed by introducing some solution-improvements methods. Numerical examples are tested and the results are compared. The results have demonstrated the efficiency and the effectiveness of the proposed SA algorithm.

A Constraint-Based Inference System for Satisfying Design Constraints

  • Cha, Joo-Heon;Lee, In-Ho;Kim, Jay-Jung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.655-665
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    • 2000
  • We propose an efficient algorithm for the purpose of satisfying a wide range of design constraints represented with equality and inequality equations as well as production rules. The algorithm employs simulated-annealing and a production rule inference engine and works on design constraints represented with networks. The algorithm fulfills equality constraints through constraint satisfaction processes like variable elimination while taking into account inequality constraints and inferring production rules. It can also reduce the load of the optimization procedure if necessary. We demonstrate the implementation of the algorithm with the result on machine tool design.

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Model and Heuristics for the Heterogeneous Fixed Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem with Pick-Up and Delivery

  • Zhai, Shuai;Mao, Chao
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - This paper discusses the heterogeneous fixed fleet vehicle routing problem with pick-up and delivery (HFFVRPPD), for vehicles with different capacities, fixed costs, and travel costs. Research Design, data, methodology - This paper made nine assumptions for establishing a mathematical model to describe HFFVRPPD. It established a practical mathematical model, and because of the non-deterministic polynomial-time hard (NP-hard), improved the traditional simulated annealing algorithm and tested a new algorithm using a certain scale model. Result - We calculated the minimum cost of the heterogeneous fixed fleet vehicle routing problem (HFFVRP) with a single task and, on comparing the results with the actual HFFVRP for the single task alone, observed that the total cost of HFFVRPPD reduced significantly by 46.7%. The results showed that the new algorithm provides better solutions and stability. Conclusions - This paper, by comparing the HFFVRP and HFFVRPPD results, highlights certain advantages of using HFFVRPPD in physical distribution enterprises, such as saving distribution vehicles, reducing logistics cost, and raising economic benefits.

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Scheduling of a Flow Shop with Setup Time (Setup 시간을 고려한 Flow Shop Scheduling)

  • Kang, Mu-Jin;Kim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2000
  • Flow shop scheduling problem involves processing several jobs on common facilities where a setup time Is incurred whenever there is a switch of jobs. Practical aspect of scheduling focuses on finding a near-optimum solution within a feasible time rather than striving for a global optimum. In this paper, a hybrid meta-heuristic method called tabu-genetic algorithm(TGA) is suggested, which combines the genetic algorithm(GA) with tabu list. The experiment shows that the proposed TGA can reach the optimum solution with higher probability than GA or SA(Simulated Annealing) in less time than TS(Tabu Search). It also shows that consideration of setup time becomes more important as the ratio of setup time to processing time increases.

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An Empirical Analysis Approach to Investigating Effectiveness of the PSO-based Clustering Method for Scholarly Papers Supported by the Research Grant Projects (개선된 PSO방법에 의한 학술연구조성사업 논문의 효과적인 분류 방법과 그 효과성에 관한 실증분석)

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Seo, Young-Wook;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2009
  • This study is concerned with suggesting a new clustering algorithm to evaluate the value of papers which were supported by research grants by Korea Research Fund (KRF). The algorithm is based on an extended version of a conventional PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) mechanism. In other words, the proposed algorithm is based on integration of k-means algorithm and simulated annealing mechanism, named KASA-PSO. To evaluate the robustness of KASA-PSO, its clustering results are evaluated by research grants experts working at KRF. Empirical results revealed that the proposed KASA-PSO clustering method shows improved results than conventional clustering method.

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