• 제목/요약/키워드: Angle measurements

검색결과 1,337건 처리시간 0.033초

Comparison of Maximum Isometric Strength, Proprioceptive, Dynamic Balance, and Maximum Angle by Applying the Fascial Distortion Model to Chronic Ankle Instability Subjects

  • Lee, Jae Kwang;Kim, Chan Myeong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the fascia distortion model (FDM), one of the fascia treatments, on unstable ankle subjects. This was done through the chronic ankle instability tool (CAIT) questionnaire on maximum isometric muscle strength, proprioception, dynamic balance, and maximum angle. Methods: An experiment was conducted using the chronic ankle instability tool questionnaire on males and females in their twenties who suffered from ankle instability. Before the experiment, maximum isometric strength, proprioceptive, dynamic balance, and maximum angle were measured. The fascia distortion model was applied and then measurements were taken again to compare and analyze the changes. Analysis was carried out using the paired t-test. Results: After applying the fascia distortion model, maximum isometric strength, proprioceptive, dynamic balance, and maximum angle significantly improved (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study found that the fascia distortion model method was effective in improving maximum isometric strength, proprioceptive, dynamic balance, and maximum angle. The results suggest that the fascia distortion model method is a new intervention that could be used for subjects with chronic ankle instability.

최적의 기본마찰각 측정법에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study for Optimal Method in Measuring the Basic Friction Angle of Rock)

  • 이국현;장현식;장보안
    • 지질공학
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.565-578
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    • 2019
  • 황등 화강암, Berea 사암, 정선 대리암, 홍천 편마암, 풍암 셰일 및 음성 사질 셰일의 여섯 종류의 암석에 대하여 직접전단시험, 기울임시험 그리고 당김시험을 이용하여 기본마찰각을 측정하고, 암종에 따른 기본마찰각의 특성, 시험방법의 정확성을 비교, 검토하여 기본마찰각 측정에 가장 정확하고 효율적인 시험방법을 제시하였다. 기본마찰각은 직접전단시험을 이용하면 정확하게 측정되지만, 비싼 장비와 복잡한 시험절차가 필요하다. 국제암반역학회에서 표준시험법으로 제안한 기울임시험은 직접전단시험에서 측정된 기본마찰각과 유사한 값을 제시하나, 동일한 암석으로 제작된 3개의 시료에서 측정된 기본마찰각은 최대 7° 이상의 오차를 보이고, 1개의 시료에서 5회 측정된 미끄러짐 각 또한 시료에 따라서 증가하거나, 감소하거나, 유사한 값을 보이는 등 일정한 패턴을 보이지 않고 변할 뿐만 아니라, 편마암에서는 최대 12°의 오차를 보여 시험의 신뢰성에 상당한 의문이 든다. 간단한 시험장비와 비교적 낮은 수직응력하에서 실시되는 당김시험은 직접전단시험에서 구한 기본마찰각과 매우 유사한 값을 제공하고, 측정된 값들이 일관성을 보이고 시험절차 또한 매우 간단하여 기본마찰각 측정에 가장 유용한 시험 방법으로 판단된다.

Changes in Gait Parameter with Adolescent Idiopatic Scoliosis

  • Kim, Su-Hyon;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study will demonstrate that relationship between scoliosis and gait factor and foot weight bearing in ambulation. Methods: Subjects were 40 elementary students. A normal control group consisted of a total of 20 children without any known musculoskeletal disorders and an AIS group of 20 children with mild AIS (defined by a Cobb angle between 10 and $25^{\circ}$) were recruited. Measurements were scoliometer screening test, Cobb angle, gait parameter (rate of swing/stance phase, gait velosity), foot weight bearing (entire, fore, hind). Results: Scoliometer screening test (P = 0.000) and X-ray Cobb angle (P = 0.000) significant difference of group which was significantly higher in the AIS group. Gait parameter not showed significant difference. Forefoot weight bearing was significantly higher in the AIS group than more normal group. Conclusion: It seems that the results of weight bearing analysis in ambulation may be used in modifying rehabilitation programs for individual needs of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

Landau Level Spectra in a Twisted Bilayer Graphene

  • 이인호;황찬용
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.367-367
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    • 2012
  • We investigate Landau level spectra of twisted bilayer graphene under a perpendicular magnetic field, showing that the layers provide rich electronic structure depending on misoriented angle. New types of excitations with Landau level sequences due to the reflection of interlayer coupling level are matter of interest in the present work. We calculate the electronic structure of bilayer systems with a relative small angle rotation of the two graphene layers. Calculated Landau level spectra for twisted bilayer graphene using a continuum formulation are in good agreement with existing experimental and theoretical studies. Twist angle dependent numerical simulations provide significant insights for the nature of the Landau level spectra in bilayer graphene, combining signals from both massive and massless Dirac fermions. We finally discuss the influence of the graphene layers in the experimental sample that related to the magneto-transport measurements including quantum Hall conductance.

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다익 홴/스크롤 시스템의 형상변수와 내부 유동장 특성과의 관계 (Some Relations Between the Geometric Parameters and Internal Flow Field Characteristics in Multiblade Fan/Scroll System)

  • 맹주성;유달현;이광호;박인규
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1139-1147
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes that the size of inactive zone can be directly applied to design multiblade fan/scroll system. From the experimental studies using a five hole pitot tube and smoke test, it is found that the size of inactive zone has linear relations with the mean velocity of impeller inlet and cut-off angle gives a great influences to the fan efficiency. For the practical design, a function related with geometric parameters(i.e. inner radius, cord length, cut-off clearance and cut-off angle) of fan/scroll system is suggested. By using these formulas, the size and distribution of inactive zone can be predicted without the measurements through the full domain, it can be possible to use them to know the efficiency improvement for new model designed.

곡선경로를 가지는 마이크로 터널링의 무인 원격 측량을 위한 자동 추미식 거리 및 각도 측정 시스템 (Development of Auto Tracking Total Station for Unmanned Remote Surveying of Micro Tunneling with Curved Courses)

  • 이진이;김정훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2003
  • Unmanned remote survey system is proposed to measure distance and angle of the present position of micro-tunneling machine from any starting point of entrance. Cross type linear LED that can be controlled remotely is attached to the tunneling machine. Range finder and angle measuring devise fixed to internal of the pipe can scan the center of LED. Distance and angle measuring devises are disposed in the measurable position of the pipe, then the present position of tunneling machine can be calculated automatically from the measurements.

Gyroless Yaw Angle Compassing of Earth-Pointing Spacecraft Using Magnetic Sensor

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Ahn, Hyo-Sung;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2055-2058
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    • 2004
  • This paper formulates a yaw angle determination algorithm for earth-point satellite. The algorithm based on vector observation, is implemented with the limited vector measurements. The proposed algorithm doesn't require gyro measurement data but magnetic sensor measurement data. In order to confirm the usefulness of the proposed method, we investigate the simulated telemetry data of the KOMPSAT-2, a satellite that is scheduled to be launched into a 685km altitude sun synchronous circular orbit in 2005.

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각도법과 동심형 확장 채널 연소기를 이용한 연소속도 측정 및 화염 발광 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Laminar Burning Velocity Using an Angle Method and Annular Diverging Channel Combustor and Characteristics Of Chemiluminescence)

  • 윤승호;이기만
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the laminar burning velocities of SNG fuel were studied using both experimental measurements and kinetic simulations. They were measured using the angle method of Bunsen flame configuration and the annular diverging channel combustor. And they were also numerically calculated by CHEMKIN Package with GRI 3.0 mechanisms. Spectrometer was used for characteristics of flame chemiluminescence of SNG fuels. From results of this work, first, we found that according to adding $H_2$ contents in the fuels the laminar burning velocities of SNG fuels were increased. And second, we also discovered existence of OH*, CH*, $C_2*$, HCO*, $CH_2*$ radicals and their correlation.

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귀금속(금, 은)-유리계의 젖음성과 부착성 (Wettability and Adhesion of Noble Metal (Au, Ag)-Glass Systems)

  • 김종희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 1995
  • In order to estimate the wettability of the borosilicate glasses with different composition on the noble metals of gold and silver, the measurements of the contact angle between the solid and the liquid were made at various temperatures and holding times using the sessil-drop method. The wetting behavior and the adhesion of the phases were strongly influenced by the thermal or the physical characteristics of the materials. The dependence of wetting angle ($\theta$) on the holding time (t) could be represented by the relation of $\theta$=a.tb, whereby the wettability of the systems was quantitatively compared. Also with increasing content of borosilicate glass in the glass-gold matrix composite, the tensile strength was decreased whereas the elastic modulus was increased.

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