• 제목/요약/키워드: Aneurysm, abdominal

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General Considerations of Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

  • Lee, Chung Won;Bae, Miju;Chung, Sung Woon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Although development of surgical technique and critical care, ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm still carries a high mortality. In order to obtain good results, various efforts have been attempted. This paper reviews initial management of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and discuss the key point open surgical repair and endovascular aneurysm repair.

복부대동맥류 1례 보고 (A Case of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

  • 김주이
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1977
  • The incidence of abdominal aortic aneurysm is very rare in this country as other disease of the aorta. Aneurysm can be cased by a variable cause but mainly by arteriosclerosis. It is the disease of aged and degeneration. So recently it may be prevalent due to increase of aged people. In general the natural course of an abdominal aortic aneurysm is very grave so surgical intervention is indicated as soon as possible after the diagnosis. Recently a case of abdominal aortic aneurysm was seen in this clinic with abdominal pain and pulsating mass on the abdomen. This case was confirmed by aortography and treated by graft replacement of the aneurysm with favorable result.

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복부 대동맥류의 외과적 치료 (Surgical Treatment of the Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

  • 황석하
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 1993
  • Ten consecutive patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm were treated in Chungnam National University Hospital from May of 1985 to June of 1993. Pulsating palable mass was the most common first sign [7 patients]. The ratio of male to female was 8:2. The age ranged from 53 to 73 years with mean age of 65 years. The etiology and location of the aneurysm was atherosclerosis and infrarenal aorta in all. Dacron graft interposition [straight graft-1, bifurcation graft-7] and wrapping with aneurysmal sac were performed in 8 patients. In one patient with infected abdominal aortic aneurysm, we performed aneurysmectomy and left axillo-bifemoral bypass with 8 mm PTFE graft. And in another patient with complete thrombotic obstruction of infrarenal aortic aneurysm, we performed the suturing of the proximal part of the abdominal aortic aneurysm and aorto-bifemoral bypass with 18 x 9 mm PTFE graft. There was one operative death with the mortality rate of 11 % and 8 complications in 4 patients; ARF[2], duodenal ulcer[1], mechanical ileus[1], genitourinary dysfunction[2] and wound infection with abdominal abscess[1]. Because of the high operative mortality after rupture of the aneurysm, we think it is better to operate on early at the diagnosis of abodominal aortic aneurysm is made.

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복부대동맥파류 1예수술치험 (One case report of abdominal aortic aneurysm)

  • 김학제
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 1986
  • There have been several reports of abdominal aortic aneurysm according to increase in life span and greater awareness of the diagnosis in Korea. We had a surgical experience of abdominal aortic aneurysm due to arteriosclerosis in 76 years old male. With abdominal sonogram, he was diagnosed. Aortoiliac bypass was done with double velour Dacron Y graft. Postoperative course was uneventful.

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복부 대동맥류의 외과적 치료 (Surgical Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

  • 김동원
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1995
  • Between January 1984 to June 1994, fourteen patients from 37 to 80 years of age [mean 66.42 11.71 years of age have undergone surgical treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm in Kyung Hee Univ. Hospital. There were 11 males and 3 female patients. All but one were infra-renal type. The etiology of the aneurysm consisted of twelve atherosclerotic, one inflammatory and one traumatic abdominal aortic aneurysm.Two patients were operated on for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. We performed dacron graft interposition in all patients and one patient was also performed aorto-renal end to side anastomosis. Two patients died of postoperative complications which was a pulmonary insufficiency in one, acute renal failure in another patient.Remaining twelve patients were discharged with good condition and followed up from 2 months to 87 months.[mean $34.58{\pm}29.79$ months.

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복부대동맥의 3차원 표면모델링을 위한 가변형 능동모델의 적용 (Surface Rendering in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm by Deformable Model)

  • 최석윤;김창수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2009
  • 복부대동맥류는 주로 65-75세의 중년이후 남성과 흡연자에서 주로 발생한다. 가장 중요한 증세는 대동맥 파열로서 생명에 치명적이며, 혈관벽이 헐고 약해지고 파열되어 많은 양의 혈액이 복강 내로 쏟아지는 것을 의미한다. 복부대동맥박리를 치료하기 위해서는 3차원 영상 정보가 필요하고, 수술시 임상의사에게 많은 도움이 된다. 3차원 정보는 MDCT로부터 계산되고 3차원 모델은 2차원 CT영상의 분할로 계산된 좌표로부터 재구성된다. 따라서 3차원 영상의 질은 2차원 영상의 분할알고리듬에 의존적이다. 본 연구에서는 목적장기만을 모델링하기 위해서 가변형 능동모델을 제안한다. 가변형 능동모델은 외부힘에 의해서 에너지가 최소화되는 수렴하는 모델이다. 외부힘은 GVF로 불리며, 그레이레벨 또는 영상으로 부터의 이 진경계지도의 구배가 확산되는 것을 계산한다. 실험결과 복부대동맥박리에 적용해서 3차원 표면재구성을 성공했으며, 분할알고리듬의 특성으로 시각적 및 정량적인 평가도 성공했다.

Tuberculous Aneurysm of the Abdominal Aorta: Endovascular Repair Using Stent Grafts in Two Cases

  • Wei Chiang Liu;Byung Kook Kwak;Kyo Nam Kim;Soon Yong Kim;Joung Joo Woo;Dong Jin Chung;Ju Hee Hong;Ho Sung Kim;Chang Jun Lee;Hyung Jin Shim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2000
  • Tuberculous aneurysm of the aorta is exceedingly rare. To date, the standard therapy for mycotic aneurysm of the abdominal aorta has been surgery involving in-situ graft placement or extra-anatomic bypass surgery followed by effective anti-tuberculous medication. Only recently has the use of a stent graft in the treatment of tuberculous aortic aneurysm been described in the literature. We report two cases in which a tuberculous aneurysm of the abdominal aorta was successfully repaired using endovascular stent grafts. One case involved is a 42-year-old woman with a large suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm and a right psoas abscess, and the other, a 41-year-old man in whom an abdominal aortic aneurysm ruptured during surgical drainage of a psoas abscess.

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복막후방접근방법을 이용한 상복부 대동맥류의 외과적 치료;1례 보고 (Retroperitoneal Approach for the Surgical Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm; One Case Report)

  • 홍순필
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 1993
  • We experienced one case of surgical treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm using retroperitoneal approach. The transperitoneal route has been the standard surgical approach for elective and emergency treatment of aneurysmal or occlusive disease. Among its cited advantages for aortic reconstruction are familarity with the exposure, easy access to the infrarenal aorta and iliac vessels, possibility of simultaneous inspection of the intra-abdominal viscera, and speed of opening and closure.Despite the proved versatility of the transperitoneal approach, it is commonly associated with prolonged ileus, increased third space fluid loss, and significant pulmonary complications. The retroperitoneal approach, on the other hand, has many advantages; excellent exposure for the repair of juxtarenal or suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms and visceral vessel occlusive disease, fewer postoperative complications, decreased postoperative third-space fluid losses from intraoperative evaporation and ileus, and improved postoperative pulmonary function. Atherosclerosis was most common cause of abdominal aortic aneurysm. Dacron graft[18mm] was replaced successfully.Postoperative course was uneventful and he was discharged in good condition.

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Endovascular Aneurysm Repair for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Comprehensive Review

  • Hyoung Ook Kim;Nam Yeol Yim;Jae Kyu Kim;Yang Jun Kang;Byung Chan Lee
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.1247-1265
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    • 2019
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) can be defined as an abnormal, progressive dilatation of the abdominal aorta, carrying a substantial risk for fatal aneurysmal rupture. Endovascular aneurysmal repair (EVAR) for AAA is a minimally invasive endovascular procedure that involves the placement of a bifurcated or tubular stent-graft over the AAA to exclude the aneurysm from arterial circulation. In contrast to open surgical repair, EVAR only requires a stab incision, shorter procedure time, and early recovery. Although EVAR seems to be an attractive solution with many advantages for AAA repair, there are detailed requirements and many important aspects should be understood before the procedure. In this comprehensive review, fundamental information regarding AAA and EVAR is presented.

감염성 복부 대동맥류 -수술치험 1례 보고- (Infected Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

  • 김경렬;최세영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 1996
  • 세균성 동맥류는 드물지만 전격성 진행으로 말미암아 적절한 치료가 동반되지 않으면 파열이 흔하며 심한경우 사망으로 이어진다. 세균성 동맥류중 비심인성 균형증에 의한 것을 흔히 감염성 동맥류라 한다. 본 교실에서는 후복막강으로 파열된 감염성 복부대동맥류를 1례 치험하였다. 환자는 57세 남자로 배부요통을 주소로 내원하였으며 발열이 있었고 하복부에서 종물이 촉지되었다. 술전검사상 포도상구균에 의한 균형증을 동반한 감염성 복부 대동맥류로 진단되어 동맥류 절제술 및 인조혈관 대치술을 시행하였으면 술후 장기간 항생제를 사용하였다. 환자는 술후 합병증 없이 회복하여 퇴원하였다.

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