• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Analysis

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A Study on Analysis of Importance Weights of Riverfront Assessment Items Using Analytic Hierarchy Process - Focused on the Gyeong-An Stream in Gyeonggi Province - (AHP 기법을 이용한 하천 친수공간 평가항목 중요도 분석 연구 - 경기도 경안천을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study are to identify assessment items to evaluate riverfront for amenity and recreation and to analyze the relative importance of the items using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). Total 15 items of 5 categories were identified through literature review and panel discussion. Based on the AHP analysis results, a weighted value was set for each of the layers in the hierachy. 'Ecological Characteristics' (0.333) was rated with the highest weighted value. followed by 'Landscape Characteristics'(0.190) and 'Physical Characteristics'(0.166). Among the assessment items, 'Water Quality' (0.152) and 'River Naturality'(0.118) had higher weighted values. With the set of assessment items field assessments were carried out for Gyung-An Stream of Gyeonggi-Do to exam its applicability. Total 6 segments and 31 reaches out of the 22.5 km long river were evaluated and the mean scores of the five categories were converted into a percentile score for comparison. Overall, the segments which had higher scores were located close to neighborhood areas and had better connections with other historical and cultural amenities. Also, existing facilities was an important factor and needs to be considered for waterfront development.

A study on the degree of influence of technology by AHP and ANP (AHP와 ANP를 이용한 기술기여도에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Du-Wha;Chung, Min-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 2006
  • The ANP(Analytic Network Process), though based on the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process), is a system for the analysis, synthesis, and justification of complex decisions with the capability to model non-linear relations between the elements. ANP allows the decision makers to leap beyond the traditional hierarchy to the interdependent environment of network modeling. The ANP is designed for problems characterized by the added complexity of interdependencies such as feedback and dependencies among problem elements. Using a network approach makes it possible to represent and analyze interactions, incorporate non-linear relations between the elements, and synthesize mutual effects by a single logical procedure. This study intends to evaluate the contribution of technology in intangible assets by the AHP and ANP.

A Study on an Evaluation Model of Computer Aided Software Engineering Tools by Combining Data Envelopment Analysis With Analytic Hierarchy Process (DEA와 AHP를 혼용한 소프트웨어공학 지원도구 평가 모형 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2009
  • CASE tools are complex software products offering many different features. Systems professionals have evaluated various CASE products from a feature and attribute basis. Each product has a different mix of strengths and weaknesses as perceived by the end user. Specific CASE tools support different steps of the applications development process as well as varying methodologies. In this paper we develop a method for evaluating CASE tools. The model has an analytic hierarchy process for evaluating CASE tools in terms of functionality, management efficiency, and support ability of provider, and a data envelopment analysis for overall evaluation considering cost and AHP results. We applied the developed model to a real world case study.

An Application of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Safety measurement in Malaysian Construction Industry

  • Samad Doostdar;Zubaidah Ismail
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2013
  • Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a famous method amongst Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), set up by Saaty in 1980. AHP can be determined as a methodology of hierarchical analysis following reasonable decision making with make simpler a difficult crisis. Decision making in systems of Safety management concerned multipart challenges. AHP is process for get better the composite decisions understanding with analyzes of the problem in a structure of hierarchy. The integration all of applicable decision criteria, their pair wise judgment permits the decision maker to establish the trade-offs amongst objectives. In recent years, Malaysian's economy and infrastructure development have significantly and rapidly risen. The construction industry continues to play a major role in this development as many construction activities have been carried out to meet the high demands of the expansive market. However, the construction industry has faced a wide range of challenges, one of which is the frequent occurrences of accidents at the workplace. An effective safety program can substantially reduce accidents because it can help management to build up safer means of operations and create safe working environments for the workers. Furthermore, by having an effective safety programs, good safety culture can be embedded in organization because it can encourage mutual cooperation between management and workers in the operations of the programs and decisions that affect their safety and health. The focus of this research is development methodology of Analytics Hierarchy Process (AHP) in construction safety factors and investigates the levels of some effective elements in SMS in Malaysian construction industries.

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Cost Benefit Analysis of CT and MRI Using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 CT 및 MRI의 비용편익분석)

  • Cho Keun-Tae;Kim Sung-Jo;Kim Sung-Min;Kim Yong-U;Kim Sung-Je;Cho Yong-Gon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2004
  • The imports of used medical equipment such as CT. MRI have been rapidly increased every year. How to manage those medical equipment has been one of critical issues in the government sector. In this study, we demonstrate how benefit/cost analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) can be applied to the comparison of used CT/MRI and new CT/MRI. The final results show that the new CT/MRI is more attractive than the used CT/MRI.

A Study on Decisions of Selection Factors in the Fishing Village New-deal 300 Project Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층의사분석 기법을 적용한 어촌뉴딜 300사업의 선정 결정요인 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Min;Kim, Gunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.692-699
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    • 2022
  • The fishing village new-deal 300 project covers 300 fishing villages and ports for integrated development including reforming backward facilities and utilizing regionally indigenous resources for specialized programs. An analysis was conducted to decide selection factors in the fishing village new-deal 300 project through the expert interview based on AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The results of high-class appraisal items showed that the weights were ranked in the order of the development conditions and basic plan, project effects, project plan, and project execution and management. The project effect obtained 15.57 point in the AHP analysis, whereas the guideline stipulated the point as 6 point for the project effect item, The derived weights for each appraisal item in this study will hereafter be referred in determining the assessment points for the fishing village and port development projects.

Prediction Modeling through Quantification for Qualitative Variables (질적변수에 대한 계량화를 통한 사면붕괴 예측모형)

  • Na, Jong-Hwa;Yu, Hye-Kyung;Nam, Eun-Mi;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide the statistical models for landslide prediction through quantification and AHP methods. Quantification method is a statistical method of providing quantity to qualitative variables by analyzing the observed data. In this paper, we suggest the quantification process based on the results of cannonical correlation analysis. In contrast with the quantification method which is based on given data the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique is a kind of method based on questionaire data which is usually taken from professionals. We analyze both the real data(provided from KIGAM) and questionaire data collected from professionals of various related area. We developed two kinds of evaluation table which provide the scores of land slide possibility and the logistic model providing the probability of occurring landslide. Finally we compare the performance and evaluate the stability of the suggested two models.

Application of the Analytic Network Process (ANP) in Importance Analysis of Rural Amenity Resources for Rural Development Project (농촌지역개발사업에 있어서 농촌어메니티자원 중요도 평가를 위한 ANP기법의 활용)

  • Bae, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2010
  • The objectives of this study are to analyze and compare importance degrees of rural amenity resources for rural development project using AHP and ANP (Analytic Network Process) which can be applied a complex decision making problem. For this study, I chose the 5 rural development project types and the 10 rural amenity resources as major criteria and formed the ANP network from relations with criteria. The importance degree matrix were derived by the results of AHP and several ANP analysis. As the results of this study, the importance degrees of 10 rural amenity resources are determined and the indigenous product resource is identified as the most important resource in general rural development project.

Priority Aggregation for AHP Based on Experts Opinions (AHP 가중치 결정에서의 다수 전문가 의견종합 방법)

  • 김성철;어하준
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1994
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is widely used for evaluation of large projects. If a group of experts with different expertise are involved in a AHP decision, they need some way to aggregate their opinions. In this paper, we suggest a way to aggregate the experts' priorities in a given hierarchy using the concept of the Bayesian decision analysis. A criterion that can be used for screening out unreliable data is introduced, and it is used for priority aggregation. Some numerical results are shown to illustrate the procedure.

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An Analysis of the Educational Training Program of Seoul Fire Academy through AHP for the Strengthening of Fire Fighters' Safety Function (소방조직의 안전기능강화를 위한 AHP를 활용한 서울특별시소방학교 교육훈련프로그램 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Geun;Park, Chan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, the surroundings of Fire have rapidly changed and citizens need for Fire have been demanding very high. Under these situations, in order for satisfaction to all these demands, Seoul Metropolitan Government Fire Academy(SFA) have only to improve its educational training program as the fire educational training center in Korea. The purpose of this study is to scrutinize current educational training program of SFA and measure the relative weight among the hierarchy of disaster management(prevention and mitigation-prepare dness-response-recovery) by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The result of this study presents that how many hours must be allocated and set the educational training program with scientific and systematic way of AHP compared the current program of SFA in 2013. And This study is applied to increase access and comprehension about the AHP and will be able to present guideline for the selection of optimal the educational training of SFA to serve Seoul citizens the best Fire services.

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