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Green Port Management Policy Directions in the Green Growth Era - The Case of Gwangyang Port in Republic of Korea - (녹색성장시대에 환경친화적 항만관리정책의 발전방향 - 광양항을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.361-384
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyse the current conditions of transport demand and its environmental problems in Gwangyang Port(GP), and to suggest crucial directions for Gwangyang Green Port(GGP) in Korea. This study consists of three main sections: concept of green growth and green port; the analysis of transport demand and environment situations in GP; policy directions for GGP. This study is mainly conducted by a literature review of related papers, an analysis of secondary data & papers, and interviews with port experts. This study presents important policy directions for successfully managing GGP in Korea as follows: modal shifts plan for green transport and logistics system in GP; energy-saving techniques in GP's berth operation; the application of environmentally friendly port operation methods in GP; construction of GP waterfront facilities; environmentally friendly disposal of maritime waste matters; establishment and implementation of port environment master plan. This study will make a big contribution to the building of green port policy and the providing of professional informations to government officials.

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Containing China versus Choking the Asian Economy

  • Inkyo Cheong;Byeongho Lim;Yeri Ryu
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - Although many existing studies on the US-China hegemonic conflict and decoupling have been published, most of them are qualitative and use descriptive analysis methods. Papers that quantitatively analyzed decoupling mainly estimate the effect of a tariff increase. However, this paper quantitatively analyzed the ripple effect by focusing on decoupling technology spillover between the United States and China. And, for the first time, it was suggested that the blocking of technology spillover could give a fatal blow to the East Asian economy as well as China. Design/methodology - The United States is pursuing decoupling with China, primarily in goods trade and blocking technology transfer. This paper sets up various scenarios and uses three computational general equilibrium (CGE) models to analyze the overall ripple effects of decoupling. A paper using the three CGE models for decoupling ripple effect analysis has not yet been published. Findings - Decoupling will hit the economies of regions with close economic ties to China more than others. According to simulation results of this study, the Chinese economy may suffer severe damage that is difficult to recover from, and the economies of Asian countries are predicted to deteriorate to the point of being choked. Originality/value - Existing papers that assessed the effect of decoupling mostly focus on estimating the effect itself through tariff hikes. This paper is meaningful in that it comprehensively analyzed decoupling by adding the effect of technology spillover blockade. In addition, another meaning can be found in that it quantified for the first time that it will deal a huge blow to the extent of choking the East Asian economy as well as China.

Challenges and Tasks of Open Access Publishing for Plan S Policy (Plan S 정책에 대비한 오픈액세스 출판의 추진 및 과제)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2020
  • Plan S is a policy that mandates research papers supported by specific funders such as the European Community be published in open access journals. The funder supports APC to researchers, providing a chance to advance the era of gold open access, and is expected to bring significant changes to the scholarly publishing ecosystem. This study explored the impact of Plan S from the perspective of each stakeholder of the scholarly publishing ecosystem, such as funders, academic societies or publishers, authors, and libraries, through a review of previous studies. In addition, the status of Korean gold open access publishing and position for each stakeholder were identified through the collected data analysis. As a result of the analysis, the share of publishing gold open access journals in Korea was 22%, which was less than 26% worldwide. Korean funding agencies were predicting and preparing for the impact of Plan S. On the other hand, Korean academic societies produce about 70% of all papers, but there are not many open access papers except medicine (51%). The response of the Korean library was not sufficient, and it contrasted with the activities of librarians in the U.S. that actively provide research support services based on the research lifecycle. It was suggested that Korean libraries should also actively try to change the role of librarians; advising researchers to plan open access publishing in grant project applications, consulting on copyrights, and so on. This study identified the background, principles, and impact of Plan S policy that would be effective in 2021 and examined the response situation in Korea. This study is valuable in that it served as the necessary basis for revitalizing the academic publishing ecosystem in Korea.

A Study on Purchasing Behavior of Shade Cosmetics (색조화장품 구매행동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Byoung-Sook;Kim, Ju-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion and Beauty
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    • v.5 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.56-70
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    • 2007
  • Shade cosmetics that were considered to be women's exclusive possession, are now expanding its market to men and teenagers. As a result, development of subdivided shade cosmetics is becoming active. In these market environments consumers demand various personalized desires through beauty care, therefore enterprises have to establish marketing strategies to meet these desires. Accordingly this study aimed to provide information actually needed in cosmetics development by researching shade cosmetics in subdivision according to items and basic data that will be helpful in establishing marketing strategies of shade cosmetics. The survey was conducted among adult females with age of 20 to 26, living in Seoul and several local cities. 387 survey papers were used in the analysis among 500 survey papers distributed. The results were summarized as following. First of all, many women were doing overall makeup generally. The younger they tended to do partial makeup more and the older they tended to do overall makeup more according to the analysis on actual conditions of using shade cosmetics. Many women got information related to shade cosmetics from friends or family. This is an example of the fact that shows collecting information from human relationship such as friends and family played an important role and surrounding environment can be a factor that can have impact on purchasing behavior. Purpose of makeup was mostly to show courtesy and the younger they tend to answer that they do makeup to look beautiful. The order of the most frequently used shade makeup was makeup base>foundation>two way cake. The most important focusing point in shade makeup was the eye. In choosing colors they chose their favorites colors most frequently.

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Convergence Study of Relation between Job Stress and Self-efficacy of Nurses (간호사의 직무 스트레스와 자기효능감 관련 연구에 대한 융합적 고찰)

  • Moon, Heakyung;Jung, Miran;Noh, Wonjung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2019
  • This study performed to identify the relationship between job stress and self-efficacy based on the related research review and text network analysis. For the literature review, we performed the search process at three domestic and one foreign database using key words, 'nurse', 'stress', 'self-efficacy'. A total of 18 papers were selected as the target literature. Nine of these studies reported a statistically significant negative correlation between nurses' job stress and self-efficacy. It was difficult to compare between studies' results because of the optional usage of the questionnaires. In addition, a text network analysis was conducted by extracting keywords from the 18 papers. The keyword with the highest frequency of appearance was job stress, and the main words with high frequency of emergence were self-efficacy, hospital, and correlation. To clarify the relationship between the keywords, it is proposed to perform a survey on the influence factors through the development of Korean version measurement.

A Study on the Macro Analysis of Knowledge Structure of the Domestic Korean Studies for Identifying the Research Fields (국내 한국학 분야의 연구 영역 식별을 위한 거시적 지식구조 분석 연구)

  • Song, Min-Sun;Ko, Young Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.221-236
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the research fields constituting the knowledge structure of the Korean Studies by applying hierarchical clustering method to domestic journal papers in Korean Studies. We analyzed 3,800 papers containing Korean author keyword that were listed in 14 kinds of Korean Studies journals published in 2004-2013, which have average impact factor more than 0.5 in 2011-2013. The results of the analysis show that the central research fields are the subjects related to political & social problems based on Confucian ideas focusing on Neo-Confucianism (Seonglihak) and Realist School of Confucianism (Silhak), to the political situation associated with territorial division of the Korean peninsula, and to the history from the period of japanese colonialism to modern and contemporary. It has been also found that the temporal backgrounds of researches in domestic Korean Studies were related to the modern times and the Joseon Dynasty periods, rather than the time of the ancient and contemporary.

Systematic Review of an Intervention Program for the Improved Reading Comprehension of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 읽기이해력 향상 중재프로그램에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Joo, So-Hyun;Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.197-215
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed experimental studies of intervention programs provided to improve reading comprehension of elementary school students using a systematic review research method. Cochrane's handbook was applied, and key questions were formulated according to the PICOTS-SD. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to 1,610 papers searched in KCI, and the final 18 cases were selected for analysis. The risk of bias was evaluated using the 'RevMan5' tool provided by Cochrane. As a result of the evaluation, the risk of bias was low in most areas. And for the qualitative analysis of these papers, a data summary table was prepared. As a result, the types of intervention programs were diverse, and in many cases, upper grade students were applied. The size of the experimental group ranged from 6 to 29, and there were more QED-based studies than RCT-based studies. The most mediation time was 40 minutes, and the number of mediation sessions was 8 to 24. And in all studies, the intervention programs were found to be effective in improving reading comprehension.

Clinical Effectiveness of Acupuncture Related to Improvement in Quality of Life and Problems after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention : A Systematic Review (관상동맥 중재술 후 문제점 및 삶의 질 개선에 관한 침 치료 효과 : 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Ji Sung;Park, Ui Hyun;Kwon, Jung-nam
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2019
  • This systematic review evaluates the clinical effectiveness of acupuncture related to improvement in quality of life and problems after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(PCI). We searched papers in many databases, including National Discovery for Science Leaders(NDSL), Koreanstudies Information Service System(KISS), Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System(OASIS), Research Information Sharing Service(RISS), Public/Publisher MEDLINE(Pubmed), Embase, Cochranelibrary, Chinese Academic Journals(CAJ), Japan Science and Technology Agency(J-STAGE). Initially, 161 studies were found. Of these, 141 studies were excluded following abstract screening. After the remaining 20 papers were scanned, 5 RCTs were selected and analyzed. Among these 5 RCTs, HAMD(Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression) is significantly effective in 1 RCT. In 2 RCTs, LVEF(Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) is significantly effective. In 2 RCTs, 6MWT(Six-Minute Walk Test) is significantly effective. The review of 5 studies suggests that acupuncture after PCI can be effective in many problems occured after PCI. However, This study couldn't conduct a meta-analysis due to the differences in interventions. Therefore, we hope that systematic reviews with meta-analysis will be published.

Comparative Study of National Science and Technology R&D Performance by Gender: Focusing on NTIS and Web of Science Data (성별에 따른 과학기술분야 국가 R&D 연구성과 분석: NTIS와 Web of Science 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jin;Yun, Bitnari;Park, Wan;Kwon, Oh-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the differences in national R&D research outcomes in science and technology according to gender. For this purpose, the analysis was conducted by mapping WoS SCI(E) papers from 1990to 2018 and NTIS R&D papers from 2007 t0 2016. As a result of examining the differences in research achievements in science and technology according to gender based on three bibliometic indicators - average Times cited, Time-lag, and Impact factor - we found that the overall topography of research achievement was still male-centered, and the differences in the main research area between male and female were also very prominent. On the other hand, in top 10 research areas, it was confirmed that female researchers' outcomes were higher in the number of Times cited and Impact factor.

Characteristics of Korean Researchers through Bibliometric Analysis of Papers Published in International LIS Journals (문헌정보학 분야 국제 학술지 논문 계량분석을 통한 국내 연구자 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Bak, Hye-Rin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.217-242
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    • 2016
  • To investigate the characteristics of Korean researchers who have published journal articles in the international Library and Information Science (LIS) journals, we analyzed the types of institutions of the authors and their disciplines by publication year and journal type. Specifically, we analyzed 819 pieces of author information from 384 articles published between 2005 and 2014 in 31 journals using the existing categories, allowing comparisons of research trends between past and current and between Korean and international researchers. In addition, we used a co-authorship credit allocation method to calculate the credits of individual authors in an accurate manner, and found that 342.6 of 384 papers were contributed by solely Korean researchers. We demonstrated that the internationality and quality of Korean LIS research has increased during this time. In particular, authors who were affiliated with universities took the lead in publishing papers, and we presented that the nature of research might be related to the type of author affiliation. Based on the disciplinary backgrounds of the researchers, we also suggest that LIS research is associated with such disciplines, computer science, management, and communications.