• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analysis & Design

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Research on design requirements for passive residual heat removal system of lead cooled fast reactor via model-based system engineering

  • Mao Tang;Junqian Yang;Pengcheng Zhao;Kai Wang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.3286-3297
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    • 2024
  • Traditional text-based system engineering, which has been used in the design and application of passive residual heat removal system (PRHRS) for lead-cooled fast reactors, is prone to several problems such as low development efficiency, long iteration cycles, and model ambiguity. This study aims to effectively address the abovementioned problems by adopting a model-based system engineering (MBSE) method, which has been preliminarily applied to meet the design requirements of a PRHRS. The design process has been implemented based on the preliminary design of the system architecture and consists of three stages: top-level requirement analysis, functional requirements analysis, and design requirements synthesis. The results of the top-level requirements analysis and the corresponding use case diagram can determine the requirements, top-level use cases, and scenario flow of the system. During the functional requirements analysis, the sequence, activity, and state machine diagrams are used to develop the system function model and provide early confirmation. By comparing these sequence diagrams, the requirements for omissions and inconsistencies can be effectively checked. In the design requirements synthesis stage, the Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to conduct preliminary trade-off calculations on the system architecture, after which a white box model is established during the system architecture design. Through these two steps, the analysis and design of the system architecture are ultimately achieved. The resulting system architecture ensures the consistency of the design requirements. Ultimately, a functional hazard analysis was conducted for a specific incident to validate case requirements and further refine the system architecture. Future research can further reduce the design risk, improve the design efficiency, and provide a practical reference for the design and optimization of PRHRS in digital lead-cooled fast reactors.

Analysis and Design of 750kW Nacelle Cover (750kW 나셀커버 구조해석 및 설계)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Bang, Jo-Hyug;Park, Jin-Il;Ryu, Ji-Yune
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2008
  • The major function of the nacelle cover is protecting the inside equipments. Therefore, it is required not only sufficient strength and stability but also light weight. In this paper, design loads are calculated according to the GL Wind guideline Ed. 2003. To ensure the structural safety, a composite structure is selected. The structural design is processed by two steps which are preliminary design and detail design. In the preliminary design step, a structural analysis is performed with initial thickness, 5mm. As reviewing above analysis results, weak regions of the nacelle cover reinforced using the spar cap structure which is same as the blade structure. In the analysis model, the support structure is connected with the nacelle cover and analyzed its structural safety at the same time.

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A Design Process Analysis with the DSM and the QFD in Automatic Transmission Lever Design (DSM과 QFD 분석을 이용한 오토레버 설계 과정의 분석)

  • 천준원;박지형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a step-by-step method to minimize design iterations in a process of product design change. In the design process, two components are coupled if a change of a component can require the other components change, and design iterations are generated by the coupling. The design iteration is one of main factors that increase design effort. In this study, three matrices are used to solve the design iteration of automatic transmission lever, Requirement-Engineering matrix, Engineering-Components matrix, and DSM(Design Structure Matrix). Firstly, with the DSM, the product architecture and conceptual design process are proposed from product function analysis. Secondly, with the QFD, the Requirement-Engineering matrix and Engineering-Components matrix present the relationship among customer requirements, engineering issues, and product components. Lastly, the results of the QFD analysis are used in the DSM to solve the component interactions and to provide design

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A Study on the Analysis for Aerodynamic design of centrifugal Compressor of the Marine Turbocharger (박용 터보챠저 원심압축기의 공력설계에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Oh, Kook-Taek;Kim, Hong-Won;Ghal, Sang-Hak;Ha, Ji-Soo;Ryu, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes aerodynamic preliminary design performance prediction and flow analysis for centrifugal compressor of the marine middle engine turbocharger. The performance characteristics of turbocharger compressor are investigated at various operating conditions using mass flow rate and revolution speed, and computational flow analysis for impeller and diffuser at design point are performed. Preliminary design results correspond to actual compressor geometric values comparatively by applying modified slip factor. Performance prediction and flow analysis results show good agreement with experiments. Therefore, this will provide the performance prediction in preliminary design, and help to increase the design capability for optimized impeller.

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Optimum Design of the Process Parameter in Sheet Metal Forming with Design Sensitivity Analysis using the Direct Differentiation Approach (I) -Design Sensitivity Analysis- (직접미분 설계민감도 해석을 이용한 박판금속성형 공정변수 최적화 (I) -설계민감도 해석 -)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2245-2252
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    • 2002
  • Design sensitivity analysis scheme is proposed in an elasto -plastic finite element method with explicit time integration using a direct differentiation method. The direct differentiation is concerned with large deformation, the elasto-plastic constitutive relation, shell elements with reduced integration and the contact scheme. The design sensitivities with respect to the process parameter are calculated with the direct analytical differentiation of the governing equation. The sensitivity results obtained from the present theory are compared with that obtained by the finite difference method in a class of sheet metal forming problems such as hemi-spherical stretching and cylindrical cup deep-drawing. The result shows good agreement with the finite difference method and demonstrates that the preposed sensitivity calculation scheme is a pplicable in the complicated sheet metal forming analysis and design.

Correlation Analysis of Design Parameters for Automotive Engine Pulley (자동차용 엔진 풀리 설계 변수의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim H.J.;Chun D.M.;Ahn S.H.;Jang J.D.;Hong S.S.;Hwang B.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2005
  • The Digital Meister is an advisory system to help the designer using the knowledge obtained from design and analysis data. In this paper, Taguchi method was applied to analyze the design parameters of automotive engine pulley. As a finite element method (FEM), ALGOR Multi-physics was used for analyzing the static analysis. As a result, two bending positions and material thickness were highly related to the maximum stress. These correlations between design parameters and analysis result will be used for supporting the design process of Digital Meister.

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A Study on Sensibility of Formative Properties in Clothing Design (의복디자인의 조형적 특성에 따른 감성연구)

  • 김유진;이경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.976-986
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between the visual sensibility and the decorative design of clothing. 41 kinds of costume samples have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines under detail and trimming, and divided into three types according to line, shape, and form. I have measured these images by using Semantic Differential method. The obtained data were analyzed by factor analysis ANOVA, discriminant analysis, regression analysis and MDS. The results of analysis are as follow; 1. Factor analysis has extracted five factors which consist of decorative design sensibility. These factors are Attractiveness, Hardness and Softness, Rhythm, Decorativeness, Cuteness. 2. There were significant differences in visual evaluation of decorative design and demographics 3. The discrimination among formative designs was closely related to decorative image, especially between line and form. 4. The Image effect on Preference, Buying needs, Riches and Pleasant was consist of complicated sensibility. 5. Evaluative dimensions of decorative design were identified by Simple-Complicated, Cubic -Plane perceptive image differed in degree of similarity in spite of same formative design.

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The Senstivitiy Analysis and Optimiaztion for the Development of the SMD Performance (표면 실장기(SMD) 성능 개선을 위한 민감도 해석 및 최적화)

  • Cha, In-Hyuk;Han, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, A design strategy of the Surface Mounting Device for accurate and better performance is studied. Analytical Modeling. Sensitivity analysis and optimization are being conducted. The ANSYS software and experimental method are used for verification of the analytical equations withboundary conditons. Through the sensitivity analysis, the most dominant design parameters can be detected. The optimum design parameters for performing given performing given perfomances are selected by using the optimization algorithm. The design tool based on the design strategy for the analysis, modeling and optimization will be useful for a re-design and better perofrmance of the SMD.

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The Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization for the Development of the SMD Performance (표면 실장기(SMD) 성능 개선을 위한 민감도 해석 및 최적화 방안)

  • Cha, In-Hyuk;Han, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, A design strategy of the Surface Mounting Device for accurate and better performance is studied. Analytical modeling, sensitivity analysis, and optimization are being conducted. The ANSYS software and experimental method are used for the verification of the analytical equations with boundary conditions. Through the sensitivity analysis, the most dominant design parameter can be detected. The optimum design parameters for improving the given performances are selected by using the optimiza- tion algorithm. The design tool based on the design strategy for the analysis, modeling, and optimization will be useful for are-design and better improving of the SMD.

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Estimation of Design Rainfall by the Regional Frequency Analysis using Higher Probability Weighted Moments and GIS Techniques (III) - On the Method of LH-moments and GIS Techniques - (고차확률가중모멘트법에 의한 지역화빈도분석과 GIS기법에 의한 설계강우량 추정 (III) - LH-모멘트법과 GIS 기법을 중심으로 -)

  • 이순혁;박종화;류경식;지호근;신용희
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to derive the regional design rainfall by the regional frequency analysis based on the regionalization of the precipitation suggested by the first report of this project. According to the regions and consecutive durations, optimal design rainfalls were derived by the regional frequency analysis for L-moment in the second report of this project. Using the LH-moment ratios and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the optimal regional probability distribution was identified to be the Generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution among applied distributions. regional and at-site parameters of the GEV distribution were estimated by the linear combination of the higher probability weighted moments, LH-moment. Design rainfall using LH-moments following the consecutive duration were derived by the regional and at-site analysis using the observed and simulated data resulted from Monte Carlo techniques. Relative root-mean-square error (RRMSE), relative bias (RBIAS) and relative reduction (RR) in RRMSE for the design rainfall were computed and compared in the regional and at-site frequency analysis. Consequently, it was shown that the regional analysis can substantially more reduce the RRMSE, RBIAS and RR in RRMSE than at-site analysis in the prediction of design rainfall. Relative efficiency (RE) for an optimal order of L-moments was also computed by the methods of L, L1, L2, L3 and L4-moments for GEV distribution. It was found that the method of L-moments is more effective than the others for getting optimal design rainfall according to the regions and consecutive durations in the regional frequency analysis. Diagrams for the design rainfall derived by the regional frequency analysis using L-moments were drawn according to the regions and consecutive durations by GIS techniques.