• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analog Parallel Processing Circuits

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Feed forward Differential Architecture of Analog Parallel Processing Circuits for Analog PRML Decoder (아날로그 PRML 디코더를 위한 아날로그 병렬처리 회로의 전향 차동 구조)

  • Sah, Maheshwar Pd.;Yang, Chang-Ju;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1489-1496
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    • 2010
  • A feed forward differential architecture of analog PRML decoder is investigated to implement on analog parallel processing circuits. The conventional PRML decoder performs the trellis processing with the implementation of single stage in digital and its repeated use. The analog parallel processing-based PRML comes from the idea that the decoding of PRML is done mainly with the information of the first several number of stages. Shortening the trellis processing stages but implementing it with analog parallel circuits, several benefits including higher speed, no memory requirement and no A/D converter requirement are obtained. Most of the conventional analog parallel processing-based PRML decoders are differential architecture with the feedback of the previous decoded data. The architecture used in this paper is without feedback, where error metric accumulation is allowed to start from all the states of the decoding stage, which enables to be decoded without feedback. The circuit of the proposed architecture is simpler than that of the conventional analog parallel processing structure with the similar decoding performance. Characteristics of the feed forward differential architecture are investigated through various simulation studies.

Parallel Structure of Viterbi Decoder for High Performance of PRML Signal (PRML신호용 고성능 Viterbi Decoder의 병렬구조)

  • Seo, Beom-Soo;Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we applied new analog viterbi decoder to decode PR(1,2,2,1) signal for DVD and analyze the specific and signal characteristics. We implemented the parallel analog viterbi decoder and the convolution digital viterbi decoder(the digital PRML) utilizing the technology of analog parallel processing circuits. The proposed analog viterbi decoder can replace the conventional digital viterbi decoder by a new one. Our circuits design the low distortion and the high accuracy over the previous implementation. Through the parallel structure of the proposed viterbi decoder, we got the achievement of the decoding speed by the multiple times.

Performance of the Viterbi Decoder using Analog Parallel Processing circuit with Reference position (아날로그 병렬 처리 망을 이용한 비터비 디코더의 기준 입력 인가위치에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jung;Kim, In-Cheol;Lee, Wnag-Hee;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.378-380
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    • 2006
  • A high speed Analog parallel processing-based Viterbi decoder with a circularly connected 2D analog processing cell array is proposed. It has a 2D parallel processing structure in which an analog processing cell is placed at each node of trellis diagram is connected circulary so that infinitively expanding trellis diagram is realized with the fixed size of circuits. The proposed Viterbi decoder has advantages in that it is operated with better performance of error corrections, has a shorter latency and requires no path memories. In this parer, the performance of error correction as a reference position with the Analog parallel processing-based Viterbi decoder is testd via the software simulation

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Design of Low power analog Viterbi decoder for PRML signal (PRML 신호용 저전력 아날로그 비터비 디코더 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, In-Cheol;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.655-656
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    • 2006
  • A parallel analog Viterbi decoder which decodes PR (1,2,2,1) signal of optical disc has been fabricated into chip. The proposed parallel analog Viterbi decoder implements the functions of the conventional digital Viterbi decoder utilizing the analog parallel processing circuits. In this paper, the analog parallel Viterbi decoding technology is applied for the PR signal. The benefit of analog processing is the low power consumption and the less silicon consumption. The test results of the fabricated chip are reported in this paper.

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고속정보 전파특성을 갖는 실시간 비터비 디코더

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Sin, Dong-Yong;Seo, Beom-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 2010
  • The Characteristics of Digital Vterbi Decoder utilizing the analog parallel processing circuit technology is proposed. The Analog parallel structure of the viterbi decoder acted by a replacement of the conventional digital viterbi Decoder is progressing fastly. The proposed circuits design han, low distortion, high accuracy over the previous implementation and dynamic programming.

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Cellular Parallel Processing Networks-based Dynamic Programming Design and Fast Road Boundary Detection for Autonomous Vehicle (셀룰라 병렬처리 회로망에 의한 동적계획법 설계와 자율주행 자동차를 위한 도로 윤곽 검출)

  • 홍승완;김형석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2004
  • Analog CPPN-based optimal road boundary detection algorithm for autonomous vehicle is proposed. The CPPN is a massively connected analog parallel array processor. In the paper, the dynamic programming which is an efficient algorithm to find the optimal path is implemented with the CPPN algorithm. If the image of road-boundary information is utilized as an inter-cell distance, and goals and start lines are positioned at the top and the bottom of the image, respectively, the optimal path finding algorithm can be exploited for optimal road boundary detection. By virtue of the parallel and analog processing of the CPPN and the optimal solution of the dynamic programming, the proposed road boundary detection algorithm is expected to have very high speed and robust processing if it is implemented into circuits. The proposed road boundary algorithm is described and simulation results are reported.

The Gain Enhancement of 1.8V CMOS Self-bias High-speed Differential Amplifier by the Parallel Connection Method (병렬연결법에 의한 1.8V CMOS Self-bias 고속 차동증폭기의 이득 개선)

  • Bang, Jun-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1888-1892
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new parallel CMOS self-bias differential amplifier is designed to use in high-speed analog signal processing circuits. The designed parallel CMOS self-bias differential amplifier is developed by using internal biasing circuits and the complement gain stages which are parallel connected. And also, the parallel architecture of the designed parallel CMOS self-bias differential amplifier can improve the gain and gain-bandwidth product of the typical CMOS self-bias differential amplifier. With 1.8V $0.8{\mu}m$ CMOS process parameter, the results of HSPICE show that the designed parallel CMOS self-bias differential amplifier has a dc gain and a gain-bandwidth product of 64 dB and 49 MHz respectively.

Fabrication of a Low Power Parallel Analog Processing Viterbi Decoder for PRML Signal (PRML 신호용 저 전력 아날로그 병렬처리 비터비 디코더 개발)

  • Kim Hyun-Jung;Son Hong-Rak;Kim Hyong-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.6 s.348
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2006
  • A parallel analog Viterbi decoder which decodes PRML signal of DVD has been fabricated into a VLSI chip. The parallel analog Viterbi decoder implements the functions of the conventional digital Viterbi decoder utilizing the analog parallel processing circuit technology. In this paper, the analog parallel Viterbi decoding technology is applied for the PRML signal decoding of DVD. The benefits are low power consumption and less silicon consumption. The designed circuits are analysed and the test results of the fabricated chip are reported.

Design of Viterbi Decoder using Circularly-connected Analog Parallel Processing Networks (순환형 아날로그 병렬처리 회로망에 의한 비터비 디코더회로 설계)

  • 손홍락;박선규;김형석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1173-1176
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    • 2003
  • A high speed Viterbi decoder with a circularly connected 2-dimensional analog processing cell array is proposed. It has a 2-dimensional parallel processing structure in which an analog processing cell is placed at each node of a trellis diagram. The constraints' length of trellis diagram is connected circularly so that infinitively expanding trellis diagram is realized with the fixed size of circuits. The proposed Viterbi decoder has advantages in that it is operated with better performance of error correction, has a shorter latency and requires no path memories. The performance of error correction with the proposed Viterbi decoder is tested via the software simulation.

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Study on Real-time Parallel Processing Simulator for Performance Analysis of Missiles (유도탄 성능분석을 위한 실시간 병렬처리 시뮬레이터 연구)

  • Kim Byeong-Moon;Jung Soon-Key
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the real-time parallel processing simulator developed for the use of performance analysis of rolling missiles. The real-time parallel processing simulator developed here consists of seeker emulator generating infrared image signal on aircraft, real-time computer, host computer, system unit, and actual equipments such as auto-pilot processor and seeker processor. Software is developed from mathematic models, 6 degree-of-freedom module, aerodynamic module which are resided in real-time computer, and graphic user interface program resided in host computer. The real-time computer consists of six TIC-40 processors connected in parallel. The seeker emulator is designed by using analog circuits coupled with mechanical equipments. The system unit provides interface function to match impedance between the components and processes very small electrical signals. Also real launch unit of missiles is interfaced to simulator through system unit. In order to apply the real-time parallel processing simulator to performance analysis equipment of rolling missiles it is essential to perform the performance verification test of simulator.