• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amos

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The relationship between job stress and burnout of correctional workers : focusing on the mediating effect of self-compassion (교정기관 종사자의 직무스트레스와 소진의 관계: 자기자비 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between job stress, life satisfaction, burnout, and self-compassion. A survey was conducted in February 2018 for employees working at the Korea Legal Protection and Welfare Agency, and 213 data were included in the final analysis. A structural model was developed to examine the relationships between the variables used in this study, and the model-fit and mediating effects of the developed model were examined using SPSS and AMOS. For this study, the Korean occupational stress scale, life satisfaction scale, Maslach burnout inventory, and Korean self-compassion scale were used. We found that self-compassion is fully mediated between job stress and life satisfaction and between job stress and burnout. Also, life satisfaction is partially mediated between self-compassion and burnout. These results mean that self-compassion has significant effects on job stress, life satisfaction, and burnout. In particular, the mediating effect of self-compassion shows the vicious cycle of high job stress - low self-compassion - low life satisfaction - high burnout. Based on these results, the future implications of program development based on self-compassion strategies were discussed in order for workers in correctional facilities to decrease job stress and burnout and increase life satisfaction.

The Effects of Perceived Quality and Relationship Quality on Store Performance(Revisit Intention) in the Context of Coffee Specialty Shops

  • LEE, Sang Suk;LEE, Jee Eun
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study examines the structural relationship between perceived quality, relationship quality, and revisit intention in the context of coffee shop. In this model, perceived quality consists of product, service, and experience quality, and relationship quality consists of satisfaction, trust, and commitment, and performance consists of revisit intention. More specially, this study identifies whether perceived quality plays a mediating role in the relationship between perceived quality and relationship quality and the direct/indirect effects of perceive quality on intention to revisit. Research design, data and methodology: The survey was conducted from September 1 to 30, 2019. The data were collected from 320 respondents and analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS program. Results: The findings are as follows. First, quality perception of coffee specialty stores had a statistically positive effect on relationship quality, indicating supports H1. Therefore, customers can know that they are aware of the quality of coffee specialty stores, including quality of service and experience as well as products, and that they form relationship quality with coffee specialty stores. Second, relationship quality between coffee shops and customers had a significant positive effect on performance. Thus, H2 was supported. The results show that if the coffee shop does not consider relationship quality as important, customer loyalty decreases, the number of customers decreases, and the number of customers who switch to another coffee shop increases, which can lead to a threat to the coffee shop. Third, in the case of hypothesis H3, it was found that there was a partial mediating effect of satisfaction and trust between quality perception and reuse intention of coffee specialty stores, so hypothesis H3 was partially supported. As commitment appears to have no mediating effect, it can be said that customers who use coffee shops are not only difficult to maintain as regular customers of a particular coffee shop, but also have ample room to move to other coffee shops. Conclusions: Although many scholars point out the importance of service quality, few studies were conducted in the context of the Korean food service industry (including coffee shops). From this perspective, this study tested several hypotheses that the quality (product, service, experience) perceived by customers can have a positive effect on relationship quality and performance (re-visit intention), either directly or indirectly. The findings of this study demonstrate that if the manager of a coffee shop understands the characteristics of quality perceived by customers and the role of relationship quality, the effect of quality perceptions on customers can be maximized in order to maintain the relationship with customers.

Academic Stress and Its Influencing Factors among Medical and Non-Medical Students (의대생과 비의대생의 학업 스트레스와 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Anna;Heo, Suyeon;Yoon, Jeonggyo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Choi, Min Gi;Jeon, Jong ha;Kim, Jae Hoon;Park, Kwi Hwa;Im, Jeong-Soo;Ko, Kwang-Pil;Jung, Jaehun;Choi, Yoon-Hyeong
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the relationships among personality traits, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical and non-medical students in South Korea, and investigated the mediating effect of coping efficacy in the relationship between personality traits and academic stress. The study group comprised 210 medical students and 175 non-medical students. They were asked to rate their personality traits, coping efficacy, and academic stress. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS ver. 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) and AMOS ver. 26.0 (IBM Corp.). Medical students scored higher for examination stress and lower for extroversion than non-medical students. In both groups, extroversion and conscientiousness positively affected coping efficacy, while neuroticism influenced it negatively. Neuroticism directly influenced all types of academic stress in both groups, while extroversion and conscientiousness only had direct effects on examination stress among medical students. Coping efficacy mediated the associations between personality traits and academic stress, except for the relationship between neuroticism and grade stress among medical students. The study indicates that coping efficacy had a significant effect on relieving academic stress among students with higher scores for extroversion and conscientiousness. Efforts should be made to decrease neuroticism to lower academic stress, as the relationship between neuroticism and academic stress is not directly influenced by coping efficacy. The implications of these results are discussed regarding a consultation system for students, especially those in medical school.

Creative Leadership, Organizational Trust, and Job Enthusiasm of Public Officials in Educational Administration Structural Process of Impact on Innovation Behavior (교육행정직 공무원의 창의적 리더십, 조직신뢰, 직무열의가 혁신행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 구조적 과정)

  • Jung, Dong-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2021
  • This study was approached from the perspective of leadership as a study on innovation, a concept that can develop and maintain a continuous competitive advantage in the rapidly changing environment of management and public service organizations. the purpose of this study is as follows. first, it defines the concept of creative leadership and tests the relationship with innovation behavior through various variables. second, the relationship between conceptually defined creative leadership and job enthusiasm and organizational trust is tested in the organization of public officials in the educational administration. third, it examines the relationship between job enthusiasm and organizational trust, which are parameters, innovation behaviors of public officials in the educational administration. the finddings are as follows. job enthusiasm, organizational trust, and creative leadership were suggested as prerequisites that directly influence the innovation behavior of the organizational members of the educational administration office.

Why are we addicted to SNS? - the Mediation effect of SNS Stress (왜 우리는 SNS에 중독되는가? - SNS 스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Goo, Hye Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2021
  • Social media users are an important part of our lives as they spend a lot of time and actively use them. However, it is known that there are many users who feel the psychological stress of SNS stress or fall into addiction due to SNS use. SNS stress negatively affects not only the user's mind but also the body. This study investigates the associations between SNS stress and addiction. To test the hypotheses, the study performed structural equation modeling using Amos. We collected 210 data from SNS users. The empirical results showed that SNS overuse had a significant effect on SNS stress. Second, SNS stress had a significant relationship with SNS addiction. Third, it was found that SNS overuse did not directly affect SNS addiction. This study suggests that it is necessary to recognize the importance of the relationship between SNS addiction and SNS stress.

The Influence of Yong Adult ADHD Tendency on Smartphone Addiction: The Mediating Effects of Difficulties in Emotional Regulation and Perceived Social Support (젊은 성인(20-30대)의 ADHD 경향이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향:정서조절곤란과 지각된 사회적 지지의 매개 효과)

  • Han, Yeo–Wool;Chung, Eun-Jung;Suh, Kyung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.398-408
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of difficult in emotional regulation and perceived social support on the relationship between adult ADHD tendency and smartphone addiction. For this study, Data were collected from 348 adults in 20s to 30s who live in Seoul, Gyeong-Gi Provinces. The SPSS 21.0 program was used to analyze the statistical data. The data was analyzed by structural equation modeling test mediating effects with AMOS and Mplus.. The results of the analysis were as follows: First adult ADHD tendency was positively correlated with difficulties in emotional regulation and smart phone addiction, while perceived social support was negatively correlated with those variables. Second difficulties in emotional regulation was partially mediated adult ADHD tendency and perceive social support. Third difficulties in emotional regulation and perceived social support had a dual mediating effect on adult ADHD tendency and smartphone addiction. These results reiterate the difficulties in emotional regulation is a determinant for the influence of adult ADHD on smartphone addiction, and suggest that smartphone addiction as an avoidant alternative activity could be reduced by overcoming the difficulties in emotional regulation and promoting the perceived social supports. Finally, some limitations of this study and suggestions for further researches were discussed.

The Influence of Social Media Trust through Perceived Risk and Self-efficacy on Brand Trust (소셜미디어 신뢰가 지각된 위험과 자아효능감을 통한 브랜드 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.58-69
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find a way that companies can use social media trust effectively to increase brand trust and intelligently increase it by linking with brand authenticity. Therefore, the purpose of this study is as follows. First, a conceptual definition of the research variables of trust in social media, trust in information sources, and trust in messages is established, Second, the casual relationship between two conceptually defined independent variables and mediator variables of perceived risk and self-efficacy was verified. Third, the casual relationship was verified on whether it affects brand authenticity and brand trust through perceived risk and self-efficacy, which are mediators of social media trust. Fourth, through the verification result of the casual relationship between the research variables constituting the research model of this study, it was intended to present academic and practical implications on how social media trust can effectively enhance brand trust.

A Study on the Impact of the Strategy for Win-Win with a Foreign Company upon Relationship Continuity: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation and the Mediating Effect of Goal Commitment (해외기업과의 동반성장 요소가 관계지속성에 미치는 영향 연구: 목표 몰입의 매개효과와 기업가 지향성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Chun;Hwang, Hee-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.130-144
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of goal commitment and the moderating effect of entrepreneurial orientation in the relationship with relationship continuity about the win-win strategy with a foreign company. For this study, a total of 427 work-level employees who participated in trade shows were surveyed by on-line. First, most of the elements of the win-win strategy with a foreign company were found to be of a significant impact on goal commitment. Second, most of the elements of the win-win strategy with a foreign company had a positively significant impact upon relationship continuity. Third, the goal commitment with a foreign company had a significant impact on relationship continuity. Fourth, the analysis of the mediating effect of goal commitment in the relationship between the elements of the win-win strategy with a foreign company and relationship continuity showed that some elements of win-win strategy played a mediating role. Fifth, in the relationship between the elements of the win-win strategy in cooperation with a foreign company and relationship continuity, entrepreneurial orientation had a significant moderating effect on some of the elements of the win-win strategy with a foreign company.

Evaluation of the future monthly groundwater level vulnerable period using LSTM model based observation data in Mihostream watershed (LSTM을 활용한 관측자료 기반 미호천 유역 미래 월 단위 지하수위 관리 취약 시기 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;Agossou, Amos;Yang, Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.481-494
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    • 2022
  • This study proposed a evaluation of the monthly vulnerable period for groundwater level management in the Miho stream watershed and a technique for evaluating the vulnerable period for future groundwater level management using LSTM. Observation data from groundwater level and precipitation observation stations in the Miho stream watershed were collected, LSTM was constructed, predicted values for precipitation and groundwater levels from 2020 to 2022 were calculated, and future groundwater management was evaluated when vulnerable. In order to evaluate the vulnerable period of groundwater level management, the correlation between groundwater level and precipitation was considered, and weights were calculated to consider changes caused by climate change. As a result of the evaluation, the Miho stream watershed showed high vulnerability to underground water management in February, March, and June, and especially near the Cheonan Susin observation well, the vulnerability index for groundwater level management is expected to deteriorate in the future. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the evaluation of the vulnerable period of groundwater level management and the derivation of preemptive countermeasures to the problem of groundwater resources in the basin by presenting future prediction techniques using LSTM.

The Mediating Effects of Internalized Shame and Rejection Sensitivity in the Relationship Between Childhood Trauma and Relationship Addiction (아동기 외상과 관계중독 간 관계에서 내면화된 수치심과 거절민감성의 매개효과)

  • Song, Yeon-Joo;Ha, Moon-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to construct and test a hypothetical model about impact of childhood trauma on Relationship Addiction of Korean adults the multiple mediating effects of rejection sensitivity and internalized shame. A purposive sample of 465 Korean adults was recruited from three provincial areas. The collected data were then analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling were performed. Multiple mediating effects analysis using phantom variable and bootstrapping were implemented to verify the mediating effect of the research model. We found no significant direct effect of childhood trauma on relationship addiction, but the effects of childhood trauma on Relationship Addiction were successively multi-mediated by internalized shame and rejection sensitivity (B=.265, p<.01), and single-mediated by internalized shame (B=.496, p<.01). Based on the results of this study, it can be suggested that in order to prevent relationship addiction of adults, it is necessary to first explore whether he has experienced childhood trauma and thereby has not only internalized shame but also rejection sensitivity.