• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amber

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Unique case of a geminated supernumerary tooth with trifid crown

  • Ather, Amber;Ather, Hunaiza;Sheth, Sanket Milan;Muliya, Vidya Saraswathi
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2012
  • Gemination, a relatively uncommon dental anomaly, is characterized by its peculiar representation as a tooth with a bifid crown and a common root and root canal. It usually occurs in primary dentition. To come across gemination in a supernumerary tooth is a rare phenomenon. The purpose of this paper is to present a unique case of hyperdontia wherein gemination in an impacted supernumerary tooth resulted in a trifid crown unlike the usual bifid crown. The role of conventional radiographs as well as computed tomography, to accurately determine the morphology and spatial location, and to arrive at a diagnosis, is also emphasized in this paper.

Dimerization of Fibril-forming Segments of α-Synuclein

  • Yoon, Je-Seong;Jang, Soon-Min;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Shin, Seok-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1845-1850
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    • 2009
  • We have performed replica-exchange molecular dynamics (REMD) simulations on the dimer formation of fibrilforming segments of $\alpha$-Synuclein (residues 71 - 82) using implicit solvation models with two kinds of force fields- AMBER parm99SB and parm96. We observed spontaneous formation of dimers from the extensive simulations, demonstrating the self-aggregating and fibril forming properties of the peptides. Secondary structure profile and clustering analysis showed that dimers with antiparallel $\beta$-sheet conformations, stabilized by well-defined hydrogen boding, are major species corresponding to global free energy minimum. Parallel dimers with partial $\beta$-sheets are found to be off-pathway intermediates. The relative instability of the parallel arrangements is due to the repulsive interactions between bulky and polar side chains as well as weaker backbone hydrogen bonds.

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Intercalation of Benzopyrene Motif in DNA (핵산의 분자역학적 모의실험을 통한 벤조피렌 층상구조의 발현)

  • Park, Kyung-Lae;Santos, Carlos De Los
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • Benzopyrene is known to be one of the most powerful carcinogens which can build intercalated motif between base pairs in damaged DNA. The dimension of benzopyrene itself is much bigger than any of the DNA bases and thus the question whether the lesion of some base pair by insertion of benzopyrene can happen with or without a dramatic distortion of the helical structure is a highly interesting theme. In this work we used a molecular mechanics simulation using AMBER program package to go into the conformational characteristics. The condition of the insertion process of the benzopyrene motif from minor groove of the starting structure between the base pairs in the internal area of double helix was investigated using the molecular dynamics simulation at elevated temperature.

The Effects of Tin in Bottom Surface to Ion Exchange of Float Glasses (Float 판유리에 있어서 바닥면의 Tin성분이 이온교환에 미치는 영향)

  • 이동인;이용근;이희수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.763-768
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    • 1990
  • The gradient and depth of tin at the side of glasses by float process were measured. The effects of tin to ion exchanged of glasses in the molten salt of KNO3 and AgNO3 were presented by means of Ag+ ion penetration depth, diffusion coefficient variation, spectral transmittance and color coordinates. The diffusion coefficient of Ag+ ion of tin side was higher than air side, and the activation energy of tin side was 0.2-0.6Kcal/mole lower than air side. Therefore Ag+ ion penetration depth of tin side is 2-10$\mu\textrm{m}$ deeper, hence it can be seen that tin promote Ag+ ion diffusion. The same treatment of ion exchange, reddish-brown oflong wavelength in case of tin present, yellowish-amber of short wavelength in case of tin absence were revealed.

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Assessment of material analysis for TR CNCE-W (수트리억제 충실 전력 케이블(TR CNCE-W)의 재료에 대한 평가 기술)

  • Soh, Jin-Joong;Shim, Dae-Sub;Kim, Ku-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2007
  • The test method on materials of electrical power cable are used in accordance with 18 specifications of IEC, ICEA, KS and KEPCO Spec. The validation of test methods were checked and established by solving the problems occurred during the test. These tests are tensile strength, hot creep, shrink back, environmental stress cracking, flammability, oxygen index, absorption coefficient, differential scanning calorimetry, amount of ion in semiconductor, void, amber, contaminant and water tree etc. The performance test of power cable made by A, B, C, D company were evaluated and compared.

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Some Finite Integrals Involving Srivastava's Polynomials and the Aleph Function

  • Bhargava, Alok;Srivastava, Amber;Mukherjee, Rohit
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we establish certain integrals involving Srivastava's Polynomials [5] and Aleph Function ([8], [10]). On account of general nature of the functions and polynomials involved in the integrals, our results provide interesting unifications and generalizations of a large number of new and known results, which may find useful applications in the field of science and engineering. To illustrate, we have recorded some special cases of our main results which are also sufficiently general and unified in nature and are of interest in themselves.

A Study on the Establishment of a Standard for Road Projection Lighting Devices for School Buses (어린이 통학버스의 로드 프로젝션 등화장치 표준 제정에 관한 연구)

  • Panju Shin;Jaecheol Kim;Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2023
  • When a children's school bus stops on the road, the operator enables an amber flashing light (indicating stopping or slowing) or a red flashing light (indicating that children are getting on and off). Drivers of vehicles passing by the stopped school bus, as well as vehicles in adjacent lanes to the school bus must stop temporarily. However, many drivers are not aware of the laws and do not comply with them, so children are exposed to an increased risk of being hit, especially at night as the color recognition of the vehicle is significantly lower than during the day. In our experiments, messages and shapes using light were projected to the front and rear of a parked school bus, in addition to its red lights flashing.

Hints-based Approach for UML Class Diagrams

  • Sehrish Abrejo;Amber Baig;Adnan Asghar Ali;Mutee U Rahman;Aqsa Khoso
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2023
  • A common language for modeling software requirements and design in recent years is Unified Modeling Language (UML). Essential principles and rules are provided by UML to help visualize and comprehend complex software systems. It has therefore been incorporated into the curriculum for software engineering courses at several institutions all around the world. However, it is commonly recognized that UML is challenging for beginners to understand, mostly owing to its complexity and ill-defined nature. It is unavoidable that we need to comprehend their preferences and issues considerably better than we do presently to approach the problem of teaching UML to beginner students in an acceptable manner. This paper offers a hint-based approach that can be implemented along with an ordinary lab task. Some keywords are highlighted to indicate class diagram components and make students understand the textual descriptions. The experimental results indicate significant improvement in students' learning skills. Furthermore, the majority of students also positively responded to the survey conducted in the end experimental study.

Hints based Approach for UML Class Diagrams

  • Sehrish Abrejo;Amber Baig;Adnan Asghar Ali;Mutee U Rahman;Aqsa Khoso
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2024
  • A common language for modelling software requirements and design in recent years is Unified Modeling Language (UML). Essential principles and rules are provided by UML to help visualize and comprehend complex software systems. It has therefore been incorporated into the curriculum for software engineering courses at several institutions all around the world. However, it is commonly recognized that UML is challenging for beginners to understand, mostly owing to its complexity and ill-defined nature. It is unavoidable that we need to comprehend their preferences and issues considerably better than we do presently in order to approach the problem of teaching UML to beginner students in an acceptable manner. This paper offers a hint based approach that can be implemented along with an ordinary lab task. Some keywords are heighted to indicate class diagram component and make students to understand the textual descriptions. The experimental results indicate significant improvement in students learning skills. Furthermore, majority of students also positively responded to the survey conducted in the end experimental study.

Surveying the Impact of Work Hours and Schedules on Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Sleep

  • Hege, Adam;Perko, Michael;Johnson, Amber;Yu, Chong Ho;Sonmez, Sevil;Apostolopoulos, Yorghos
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2015
  • Background: Given the long hours on the road involving multiple and interacting work stressors (i.e., delivery pressures, irregular shifts, ergonomic hazards), commercial drivers face a plethora of health and safety risks. Researchers goal was to determine whether and to what extent long-haul trucker work schedules influence sleep duration and quality. Methods: Survey and biometric data collected from male long-haul truck drivers at a major truckstop in central North Carolina over a six month period. Results: Daily hours worked (mean = 11 hours, 55 minutes) and frequency of working over government-mandated daily HOS regulations (23.8% "frequently or always") were statistically significant predictors of sleep duration. Miles driven per week (mean = 2,812.61), irregular daily hours worked (63.8%), and frequency of working over the daily hour limit (23.8% "frequently or always") were statistically significant predictors of sleep quality. Conclusion: Implications of findings suggest a comprehensive review of the regulations and operational conditions for commercial motor vehicle drivers be undertaken.