• 제목/요약/키워드: Aluminum Nitride

검색결과 195건 처리시간 0.021초

자전 고온 합성법에 의한 질화 알루미늄 휘스커의 제조 (Fabrication of AlN Whiskes by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis)

  • 이경재;장영섭;김석윤;김용석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제32권8호
    • /
    • pp.931-937
    • /
    • 1995
  • AlN powder and whiskers were synthesized by direct nitridation of aluminum powder in pure nitrogen atmosphere. The nitridation reaction of aluminum powder was initiated by heating the sample to the ignition temperature and the reaction was finished in less than 3 minutes. AlN whisker-shaped morphology was observed predominantly when the sample was heated above 90$0^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

3C-SiC 버퍼층이 Si 기판위에 스퍼터링된 AlN 막의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of 3C-SiC buffer layer on the characteristics of AlN films supttered on Si Substrates)

  • 류경일;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.3-6
    • /
    • 2009
  • Aluminum nitride (AIN) thin films were deposited on a polycrystalline 3C-SiC intermediate layer by a pulsed reactive magnetron sputtering system. Characteristics of the AIN/SiC heterostructures were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The columnar structure of AIN thin films was observed by FE-SEM. The surface roughness of AlN films on the 3C-SiC buffer layer was measured using AFM. The XRD pattern of AlN films on SiC buffer layers was highly oriented at (002). Full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the rocking curve near (002) reflections was $1.3^{\circ}$. The infrared absorbance spectrum indicated that the residual stress of AIN thin films grown on SiC buffer layers was nearly negligible. The 3C-SiC intermediate layers are promising for the realization of nitride based electronic and mechanical devices.

  • PDF

The Preparation of Alumina Particles Wrapped in Few-layer Graphene Sheets and Their Application to Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

  • Ahn, Kwang-Soon;Seo, Sang-Won;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Min, Bong-Ki;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.1579-1582
    • /
    • 2011
  • Alumina particles wrapped in few-layer graphene sheets were prepared by calcining aluminum nitride powders under a mixed gas flow of carbon monoxide and argon. The graphene sheets were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The few-layer graphene sheets, which wrapped around the alumina particles, did not exhibit any diffraction peaks in the XRD patterns but did show three characteristic bands (D, G, and 2D bands) in the Raman spectra. The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) with the alumina particles wrapped in few-layer graphene sheets exhibited significantly improved overall energy-conversion efficiency, compared to conventional DSSC, due to longer electron lifetime.

Effect of Additive Composition on Mechanical Properties of Silicon Carbide Sintered with Aluminum Nitride and Erbium Oxide

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Kim, Young-Wook
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2005
  • The effect of additive composition, using AlN and $Er_{2}O_{3}$ as sintering additives, on the mechanical properties of liquid-phase-sintered, and subsequently annealed SiC ceramics was investigated. The microstructures developed were quantitatively analyzed by image analysis. The average thickness of SiC grains increased with increasing the $Er_{2}O_{3}/(AlN + Er_{2}O_{3})$ ratio in the additives whereas the aspect ratio decreased with increasing the ratio. The mechanical properties versus $Er_{2}O_{3}/(AlN + Er_{2}O_{3})$ ratio curve had a maximum; i.e., there was a small composition range at which optimum mechanical properties were realized. The best results were obtained when the ratio ranged from 0.4 to 0.6. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of the SiC ceramics were $550\~650\;MPa$ and $5.5\~6.5$ MPa${\cdot}m^{1/2}$, respectively.

Effect of Annealing and Co contents on the Structural and Physical Properties in AlN Thin Films

  • Han, Chang-Suk;Han, Seung-Oh
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.331-337
    • /
    • 2010
  • Aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films containing various amounts of Co content have been deposited by using a two-facing targets type sputtering (TFTS) system. The deposited films were also annealed successively and isothermally at different temperatures. Annealing treatment can control the physical properties as well as the microstructure of AlN films with Co particles. High magnetization and high resistivity are obtainable in AlN films containing dispersed Co particles. The coercivity of the films does not depend on annealing time, but it increases with increasing annealing temperature due to the increase of the grain size. A high saturation magnetization of 46 kG and resistivity of 2200 ${\mu}{\Omega}$-cm was obtained for AlN films containing 25 at% Co.

PVT 법으로 성장된 AlN 단결정의 결정상에 관한 연구 (A study on the crystalline phases of AlN single crystals grown by PVT method)

  • 강승민
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.54-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • PVT(물리 기상 이동법, Physical Vapor Transport) 법을 적용하여 질화알루미늄(AlN, Aluminum Nitride) 단결정을 성장하였으며, 성장된 결정의 결정성과 성장 온도에 따른 상에 대하여 고찰하였다. 성장된 단결정은 광학현미경을 이용하여 결정의 상을 관찰하였고, 관찰된 결과를 비교 분석하여 본 실험에 적용된 성장 장치에서의 최적의 성장 온도 조건을 설정할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 AlN 단결정 성장 결과를 비교 고찰하여 보고하고자 한다.

Morphologically Controlled Growth of Aluminum Nitride Nanostructures by the Carbothermal Reduction and Nitridation Method

  • Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제30권7호
    • /
    • pp.1563-1566
    • /
    • 2009
  • One-dimensional aluminum nitride (AlN) nanostructures were synthesized by calcining an Al(OH)(succinate) complex, which contained a very small amount of iron as a catalyst, under a mixed gas flow of nitrogen and CO (1 vol%). The complex decomposed into a homogeneous mixture of alumina and carbon at the molecular level, resulting in the lowering of the formation temperature of the AlN nanostructures. The morphology of the nanostructures such as nanocone, nanoneedle, nanowire, and nanobamboo was controlled by varying the reaction conditions, including the reaction atmosphere, reaction temperature, duration time, and ramping rate. Iron droplets were observed on the tips of the AlN nanostructures, strongly supporting that the nanostructures grow through the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism. The variation in the morphology of the nanostructures was well explained in terms of the relationship between the diffusion rate of AlN vapor into the iron droplets and the growth rate of the nanostructures.

3C-SiC 완충층을 이용한 AIN 박막의 결정성장 (Crystal growth of AlN thin films on 3C-SiC buffer layer)

  • 이태원;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
    • /
    • pp.346-347
    • /
    • 2007
  • Aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films were deposited on Polycrystalline (poly) 3C-SiC buffer layers using pulsed reactive magnetron sputtering. Characteristics of AlN films were investigated experimentally by means of FE-SEM, X-ray diffraction, and FT-IR, respectively. As a result, highly (002) oriented AlN thin films with almost free residual stress were achieved using 3C-SiC buffer layers. Therefore, AlN thin films grown on 3C-SiC buffer layers can be used for various piezoelectric fields and M/NEMS applications.

  • PDF