• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alternaria dianthi

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Occurrence of Alternaria dianthi on Carnation in Korea (한국에서 카네이션에 발생하는 Alternaria dianthi)

  • Yu, Seung-Hun;Kang, Hi-Wan;Lee, Hyang-Burm;Kim, Hong-Gi
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 1989
  • A blight disease of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) caused by Alternaria dianthi was found in greenhouses and vinylhouses in southern Korea. In severely affected beds, many carnation plants were blighted and died. The growth of the fungus id vitro was optimum between 24 and $28^{\circ}C$. In controlled inoculations, A. dianthi caused lesions on leaves and stems of carnation plants.

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Taxonomic Studies on Alternaria in Korea(1)

  • Cho, Hye-Sun;Kim, Byung-Ryun;Yu, Seung-Hun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2001
  • The taxonomy of the Alternaria spp. has been a subject, of controversy because of their high variability in conidial morphology and polymorphism displayed even in pure cultures. The published Korean literature on the genus Alternaria is scattered and fragmentary, and pertains to about 25 species with special emphasis on occurrence and pathogenicity, but mycological studies on this group of fungi are insufficient. This is the first series of detailed and consolidated account of Korean species of Alternaria, which includes 11 species; viz., Alternaria brassicae, A. brassicicola, A. cinerariae, A. dauci, A. dianthi, A. dianthicola, A. helianthi, A. helianthinffciens, A. iridicola, A. japonica and A. protenta. Detailed diagnostic descriptions, specific characterizations, taxonomic discussions and illustrations for each species are presented.

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Surveys on Disease Occurrence in Major Horticultural Crops in Kangwon Alpine Areas (강원도 고랭지 주요 원예작물의 병해 발생 상황)

  • Hahm, Young-Il;Kwon, Min;Kim, Jeom-Soon;Seo, Hyo-Won;Ahn, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.668-675
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    • 1998
  • These surveys were conducted to check the occurrence of disease in various horticultural crops in alpine areas, especially Daekwallyong areas, Pyongchang-Gun, and Hyeongseong-Gun in Kangwon province. TuMV on Chinese cabbage was one of the most serious diseases, especially in 1994 and 1997. The incidence of soft rot and clubroot has been increased gradually. Brittle root rot on Chinese cabbage was significantly decreased. Soft rot, gray mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, bottom rot and Alternaria leaf spot were the common diseases on most vegetable crops. Gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) on celery, cercospora leaf spot (Cercospora sp.) on melon, powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum) on lettuce, and clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) on parsley are newly found in Korea. The most common and predominant diseases were viruses, especially CMV, TMV, TuMV, BBMV, and gray mold, wilts, and cercospora leaf spot on many flowers in alpine areas. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. eustomae causing wilting on lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum), Turnip mosaic virus causing mosaic and color breaking on stock, Cercospora spp. causing cercospora leaf spot on various wild lily, Cladosporum echinulatum causing leaf spot on carnation, and phytoplasma causing witches' broom on statice (Limonium sinuatum) and blazing star (Liatris spp.) were newly found during these surveys in Korea.

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