• Title/Summary/Keyword: Allocation problem

Search Result 1,030, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Bicriterion Scheduling Problem with Time/Cost Trade -offs (시간/비용의 트레이드-오프를 고려한 2목적 스케쥴링 문제)

  • 정용식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.731-740
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper discusses a brcriterion approachto sequencing with time/cost trade-offs. The first problem is to minimize the total flow time and the maximum tardiness. And second is to the maximum tardiness and resource allocation costs. This approach , which produces an efficient frontier of possible schedules, has the advantage that it does not require the sequencing criteria to be measurable in the same units as the resource allocation cost. The basic single machine model is used to treat a class of problems in which the sequencing objective is to minimize the maximum completion penalty. It is further assumed that resource allocation costs can be represented by linear time/cost function.

A Joint Design of Rectifying Inspection Plans and Service Capacities for Multi-Products (복수제품의 선별검사 및 서비스시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-109
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study a joint design problem of sampling inspections and service capacities for multi-products. Products are supplied in batches after rectifying inspections, that is, rejected lots are 100% inspected and defective products are reworked to good ones. When supplied, all defective products are uncovered through total inspection and returned to service. By exploiting the first and second order properties of the objective function, we identify the optimal inspection policies and service capacities for individual products, and develop allocation algorithms to obtain an optimal allocation of the limited total service capacity to products with the small number of computations.

Resource Allocation for Device-to-Device Communications Reusing Uplink in Cellular Networks

  • Radwan, Amr
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1468-1474
    • /
    • 2015
  • Efficient spectrum sharing is an important issue in Device-to-Device (D2D) communications underlaying cellular networks as it can mitigate the interference to cellular users and improve the performance of the systems. In this paper, we formulate the radio resource allocation in D2D communications as a mixed nonlinear integer programing. We show the formulated problem is NP-hard and thus a polynomial time algorithm to solve is not possible. Since such a problem is very hard to obtain the optimal solution within a short running time, we instead propose a fast heuristic suboptimal algorithm to mitigate the interference caused to cellular users and improve the performance of the systems. Simulation results are provided to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Proportional Fair Scheduling Algorithm in OFDMA-Based Wireless Systems with QoS Constraints

  • Girici, Tolga;Zhu, Chenxi;Agre, Jonathan R.;Ephremides, Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-42
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this work we consider the problem of downlink resource allocation for proportional fairness of long term received rates of data users and quality of service for real time sessions in an OFDMA-based wireless system. The base station allocates available power and subchannels to individual users based on long term average received rates, quality of service (QoS) based rate constraints and channel conditions. We formulate and solve a joint bandwidth and power optimization problem, solving which provides a performance improvement with respect to existing resource allocation algorithms. We propose schemes for flat as well as frequency selective fading cases. Numerical evaluation results show that the proposed method provides better QoS to voice and video sessions while providing more and fair rates to data users in comparison with existing schemes.

Multidisk data allocation method based on genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 디스크 데이터 배치 방식)

  • 안대영;박규호;임기욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.3
    • /
    • pp.46-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • Multi-disk data allocation problem examined in this paper is to find a method to distribute a Binary Cartesian Product File on multiple disks to maximize parallel disk I/O accesses for partial match retrieval. This problem is known to be NP-hard, and heuristkc approaches have been applied to obtain sub-optimal solutions. Recently, efficient methods have been proposed with a restriction that the number of disks in which files are stored should be power of 2. In this paper, we propose a new disk Allocation method based on Genetic Algorithm(GA) to remove the restriction on the number of disks to be applied. Using the schema theory, we prove that our method can find a near-optimal solutionwith high probability. We compare the quality of solution derived by our method with General Disk Modulo, Binary Disk Modulo, and Error Correcting Code methods through the simulation. The simulation results show that proposed GA is superior to GDM method in all cases and provides comparable performance to the BDM method which has a restriction on the number of disks.

  • PDF

A Simple Implementation of Dynamical Memory Allocation in Old-fashioned Singleton's Mixed-radix Fast Fourier Transformation Code (구식 싱글턴 혼합기수 고속푸리에변환 코드에 대한 간단한 동적메모리 할당방법 프로그래밍)

  • Kim, In-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose a simple prescription for resolving the general-$N$ problem existing in the old-fashioned mixed-radix fast Fourier transformation FORTRAN subroutine by Singleton in 1968. After a brief investigation on the problem, we discuss our prescription with the worst case analysis within the dynamical allocation. The analysis reveals that our implementation is superior, at least for multi-variate data set, than previously proposed data copying methods.

File Replication and Workload Allocation for a Locally Distributed Database

  • Gil sang Jang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.64
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2001
  • In distributed databases, file replication and workload allocation are important design issues. This paper solves these two issues simultaneously, The primary objective is to minimize the system response time that consists of local processing and communication overhead on a local area network. Workload (query transactions) is assigned among any sites in proportion to the remaining file request service rate of the each server The problem is presented in the form of a nonlinear integer programming model. The problem is proved to be NP-complete and thus an efficient heuristic is developed by employing its special structure. To illustrate its effectiveness, it is shown that the proposed heuristic is based on the heuristic of a non-redundant allocation that was provided to be effective. The model and heuristics are likely to provide more effective distributed database designs.

  • PDF

Solutions for the Shelf Space Allocation and Inventory Replenishment of Convenience Stores with Product Substitution (제품대체를 고려한 편의점의 진열공간 할당과 재고보충을 위한 해법)

  • Yoon, Sung-Joon;Park, Yang-Byung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-150
    • /
    • 2014
  • Due to their accessibility and 24-hr availability, convenience stores are an integral part of daily lives. Because they sell a limited number of products and have small shelf space, shelf space allocation and inventory replenishment are important considerations for inventory management that critically affect profit. In this paper, we propose five solutions for the vendor-managed inventory problem of convenience stores that maximize profit while considering stock-out-based product substitutions. The performance of the proposed solutions is evaluated via simulation to reflect the demand uncertainty and marketing activity.

Resource Allocation in Two Hop Relay Network based on PB/MC-CDMA System (PB/MC-CDMA 기반 two-hop 중계 망에서의 자원 할당 방식)

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Kye-San
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we discuss a proposed two hop relay network with PB/MC-CDMA(partial block MC-CDMA) technique. The main advantages of PB/MC-CDMA system are the increased cell capacity and the high quality of performances. In the system, we employ relay scheme to focus on the coverage reduction and hotspot problem, hotspot is a location where a cluster of users are blocked or dropped for the reason of insufficient frequency resources. Frequency resource allocation scheme is put forward in a three cells system according to each problem. The simulation result shows the performance of the two hop transmission is better than the direct transmission and the proposed network can support much more users to relief hotspot effect compared to the conventional one.

Load Dispatching Control of Multiple-Parallel-Converters Rectifier to Maximize Conversion Efficiency

  • Orihara, Dai;Saitoh, Hiroumi;Higuchi, Yuji;Babasaki, Tadatoshi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1132-1136
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the context of increasing electric energy consumption in a data center, energy efficiency improvement is strongly emphasized. In a data center, electric energy is largely consumed by DC power supply system, which is based on a rectifier composed by multiple parallel converters. Therefore, rectifier efficiency must be improved for minimizing loss of DC power supply system. Rectifier efficiency can be modulated by load allocation to converters because converter efficiency depends on input AC power. In this paper, we propose a new control method to maximize rectifier efficiency. The method can control load allocation to converters by introducing active power converter control scheme and start-and-stop of converters. In order to illustrate optimal load allocations in a rectifier, a maximization problem of rectifier efficiency is formulated as a nonlinear optimization one. The problem is solved by Lagrangian relaxation method and the computation results provide the validity of proposed method.