• 제목/요약/키워드: Algorithm save

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Two variations of cross-distance selection algorithm in hybrid sufficient dimension reduction

  • Jae Keun Yoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2023
  • Hybrid sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) methods to a weighted mean of kernel matrices of two different SDR methods by Ye and Weiss (2003) require heavy computation and time consumption due to bootstrapping. To avoid this, Park et al. (2022) recently develop the so-called cross-distance selection (CDS) algorithm. In this paper, two variations of the original CDS algorithm are proposed depending on how well and equally the covk-SAVE is treated in the selection procedure. In one variation, which is called the larger CDS algorithm, the covk-SAVE is equally and fairly utilized with the other two candiates of SIR-SAVE and covk-DR. But, for the final selection, a random selection should be necessary. On the other hand, SIR-SAVE and covk-DR are utilized with completely ruling covk-SAVE out, which is called the smaller CDS algorithm. Numerical studies confirm that the original CDS algorithm is better than or compete quite well to the two proposed variations. A real data example is presented to compare and interpret the decisions by the three CDS algorithms in practice.

An Empirical Study on Dimension Reduction

  • Suh, Changhee;Lee, Hakbae
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.2733-2746
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    • 2018
  • The two inverse regression estimation methods, SIR and SAVE to estimate the central space are computationally easy and are widely used. However, SIR and SAVE may have poor performance in finite samples and need strong assumptions (linearity and/or constant covariance conditions) on predictors. The two non-parametric estimation methods, MAVE and dMAVE have much better performance for finite samples than SIR and SAVE. MAVE and dMAVE need no strong requirements on predictors or on the response variable. MAVE is focused on estimating the central mean subspace, but dMAVE is to estimate the central space. This paper explores and compares four methods to explain the dimension reduction. Each algorithm of these four methods is reviewed. Empirical study for simulated data shows that MAVE and dMAVE has relatively better performance than SIR and SAVE, regardless of not only different models but also different distributional assumptions of predictors. However, real data example with the binary response demonstrates that SAVE is better than other methods.

분할형 CSA를 이용한 Montgomery 곱셈기 (The Montgomery Multiplier Using Scalable Carry Save Adder)

  • 하재철;문상재
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new modular multiplier for Montgomery multiplication using iterative small carry save adder. The proposed multiplier is more flexible and suitable for long bit multiplication due to its scalable property according to design area and required computing time. We describe the word-based Montgomery algorithm and design architecture of the multiplier. Our analysis and simulation show that the proposed multiplier provides area/time tradeoffs in limited design area such as IC cards.

블록 프로세싱 기법을 이용한 주파수 영역에서의 회귀 최소 자승 알고리듬 (Frequency-Domain RLS Algorithm Based on the Block Processing Technique)

  • 박부견;김동규;박원석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents two algorithms based on the concept of the frequency domain adaptive filter(FDAF). First the frequency domain recursive least squares(FRLS) algorithm with the overlap-save filtering technique is introduced. This minimizes the sum of exponentially weighted square errors in the frequency domain. To eliminate discrepancies between the linear convolution and the circular convolution, the overlap-save method is utilized. Second, the sliding method of data blocks is studied Co overcome processing delays and complexity roads of the FRLS algorithm. The size of the extended data block is twice as long as the filter tap length. It is possible to slide the data block variously by the adjustable hopping index. By selecting the hopping index appropriately, we can take a trade-off between the convergence rate and the computational complexity. When the input signal is highly correlated and the length of the target FIR filter is huge, the FRLS algorithm based on the block processing technique has good performances in the convergence rate and the computational complexity.

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An accelerated Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm for feedforward network

  • Kwak, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1027-1035
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm that is accelerated by adjusting a Jacobian matrix and a quasi-Hessian matrix. The proposed method partitions the Jacobian matrix into block matrices and employs the inverse of a partitioned matrix to find the inverse of the quasi-Hessian matrix. Our method can avoid expensive operations and save memory in calculating the inverse of the quasi-Hessian matrix. It can shorten the training time for fast convergence. In our results tested in a large application, we were able to save about 20% of the training time than other algorithms.

분산 스토리지 시스템에서 데이터 중복제거를 위한 정보분산 알고리즘 및 소유권 증명 기법 (Information Dispersal Algorithm and Proof of Ownership for Data Deduplication in Dispersed Storage Systems)

  • 신영주
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2015
  • 저장된 데이터에 대한 높은 가용성과 기밀성을 보장하는 정보분산 알고리즘은 클라우드 스토리지 등 장애 발생 비율이 높고 신뢰할 수 없는 분산 스토리지 시스템에서 유용한 방법이다. 스토리지에 저장되는 데이터의 양이 증가하면서 IT 자원을 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 데이터 중복제거기법이 많은 주목을 받고 있으며 이에 따라 데이터 중복제거가 가능한 정보분산기법에 대한 연구도 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문은 분산 스토리지 시스템에서 클라이언트 기반 중복 제거를 위한 정보분산 알고리즘과 소유권 증명 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 저장공간 뿐만 아니라 네트워크 대역 절감이 가능하여 높은 효율성을 얻을 수 있으며 신뢰할 수 없는 스토리지 서버와 악의적인 클라이언트로부터 안전성을 보장할 수 있다.

상호연관성을 지닌 계층구조형문제의 평가 알고리즘 (On Evaluation Algorithm for Hierarchical Structure of Attributes with Interaction Relationship)

  • 이철영;이석태
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1993
  • In complex decision making such as ill-defined system, one of the main problem is how to treat ambiguous aspect of the decision making. According to the complexity and ambiguity of the objective systems, many types of evaluation attributes are necessary for the rational decision and the relationship among the attributes become complex and fuzzy. Fuzzy integral is very effective to evalute the complex system with interaction between attributes but how to save the evaluation efforts in the decision making process of grading the membership of the objects or alternative is the problem to be tackled. Because the more object there are to evaluate, the number of decisions to made increase exponentially. Therefore, this paper aimes to propose a new evaluation algorithm based on fuzzy integral which can save the evaluator's efforts in decision making process. The proposed algorithm is constructed as follows : First, compose the fuzzy measure by introducing AHP(Analytical Hierachy Process) & mutual interaction coefficient. Second, generate fuzzy measure value of monotone family set for calculating the fuzzy integral. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is investigated through the example and sensitivity of interaction coefficient is illustrated.

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Radix-4 Modified Booth 알고리즘과 CSA를 이용한 고속 RSA 암호시스템의 FPGA 구현 (FPGA Implementation of High Speed RSA Cryptosystem Using Radix-4 Modified Booth Algorithm and CSA)

  • 박진영;서영호;김동욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2001
  • This paper presented a new structure of RSA cryptosystem using modified Montgomery algorithm and CSA(Carry Save Adder) tree. Montgomery algorithm was modified to a radix-4 modified Booth algorithm. By appling radix-4 modified Booth algorithm and CSA tree to modular multiplication, a clock cycle for modular multiplication has been reduced to (n+3)/2 and carry propagation has been removed from the cell structure of modular multiplier. That is, the connection efficiency of full adders is enhanced.

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설계 민감도 해석을 이용한 PSC 박스거더교의 최적설계 (Optimization for PSC Box Girder Bridges Using Design Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 조선규;조효남;민대홍;이광민;김환기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2000
  • An optimum design algorithm of PSC box girder bridges using design sensitivity analysis is proposed in this paper. For the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, approximated reanalysis techniques using design sensitivity analysis are introduced. And also to save the numerical efforts, an efficient reanalysis technique through approximated structural responses is proposed. A design sensitivity analysis of structural response is executed by automatic differentiation(AD). The efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm, compared with conventional algorithm, is successfully demonstrated in the numerical example.

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Cluster Based Clock Synchronization for Sensor Network

  • Rashid Mamun-Or;HONG Choong Seon
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.32 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2005
  • Core operations (e.9. TDMA scheduler, synchronized sleep period, data aggregation) of many proposed protocols for different layer of sensor network necessitate clock synchronization. Our Paper mingles the scheme of dynamic clustering and diffusion based asynchronous averaging algorithm for clock synchronization in sensor network. Our proposed algorithm takes the advantage of dynamic clustering and then applies asynchronous averaging algorithm for synchronization to reduce number of rounds and operations required for converging time which in turn save energy significantly than energy required in diffusion based asynchronous averaging algorithm.

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