• Title/Summary/Keyword: Algorithm Jamming

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A Successive Repeat-back Jamming Cancellation Scheme Using a Combined-PRN Signal to Mitigate Repeat-back Jamming for GNSS Receivers (GNSS 수신기의 C-PRN 신호 기반 재방송재밍 완화기법)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Yeom, Dong-Jin;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an effective repeat-back jamming (RBJ) mitigation scheme known assuccessive repeat-back jamming cancellation (SRC) is proposed for the utilization of the successive interference cancellation (SIC) algorithm which is used to mitigate the near-far effect and the multiple-access interference for code division multiple-access communication systems. The proposed scheme uses a combined pseudo-random noise (C-PRN) signal from the estimated major parameters of RBJ signals. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, the root mean squared (RMS) code tracking errors are shown according to the standard deviation of the parameter estimation errors of an RBJ signal, and using the well-known major parameters estimation schemes with a C-PRN signal through Monte-Carlo simulation.

Proposal of Jamming and Interference Cancellation in 433 MHz Band for Drone Navigation (드론 운항을 위한 433 MHz 대역 혼신과 간섭 제거 기법의 제안)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes an algorithm that cancels the jamming and interference in the 433 MHz band promoted by the Ministry of Science and ICT at the physical layer level so that the drone operation distance can be extended up to 20 km.

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Performance of an Efficient Backoff Retransmission Algorithm with a Proactive Jamming Scheme for Realtime transmission in Wireless LAN (재밍 기반의 재전송 방식을 사용한 무선 LAN에서의 효율적인 실시간 트래픽 전송 방안의 성능 분석)

  • Koo Do-Jung;Yoon Chong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2B
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2006
  • In order to provide a realtime transmission over a wireless LAM, we here present a new jamming based retransmission mechanism. In a legacy wireless LAN system, all stations use the binary exponential backoff algorithm to avoid collisions among frames. It is well known that the backoff algorithm causes more collisions as the numbers of active stations increases. This makes transmission of real time traffic hard. In the proposed scheme, when each station senses collisions, it promptly allows to send a jamming signal during a unique jamming window period which is determined by its own channel access count database(CACDB). This jamming windows is chosen not to be overlapped each other by using of CACDB, and thus channel access of another station is prevented. Hereafter the station gets the ownership of the medium when the wireless medium becomes idle after sending the jamming signal and sensing carrier, and then sends frame in medium. In our proposal, repeating collisions is never happened. We here assume that real time traffic use a frame of fixed length in order to make the time for receiving its ACK frame same. Comparing the proposed jamming-based retransmission scheme with the the 802.11 and 802.11e MAC by simulation. one can find that the proposed scheme have advantages in terms of delay, average backoff time, and average number of collisions per frame. One can find that the proposed scheme might be practically applicable to several applications of realtime traffic transmission in wireless LAN systems.

Joint optimization of beamforming and power allocation for DAJ-based untrusted relay networks

  • Yao, Rugui;Lu, Yanan;Mekkawy, Tamer;Xu, Fei;Zuo, Xiaoya
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.714-725
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    • 2018
  • Destination-assisted jamming (DAJ) is usually used to protect confidential information against untrusted relays and eavesdroppers in wireless networks. In this paper, a DAJ-based untrusted relay network with multiple antennas installed is presented. To increase the secrecy, a joint optimization of beamforming and power allocation at the source and destination is studied. A matched-filter precoder is introduced to maximize the cooperative jamming signal by directing cooperative jamming signals toward untrusted relays. Then, based on generalized singular-value decomposition (GSVD), a novel transmitted precoder for confidential signals is devised to align the signal into the subspace corresponding to the confidential transmission channel. To decouple the precoder design and optimal power allocation, an iterative algorithm is proposed to jointly optimize the above parameters. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Compared with other schemes, the proposed scheme shows significant improvement in terms of security performance.

SLAM Aided GPS/INS/Vision Navigation System for Helicopter (SLAM 기반 GPS/INS/영상센서를 결합한 헬리콥터 항법시스템의 구성)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lyou, Joon;Kwak, Hwy-Kuen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a framework for GPS/INS/Vision based navigation system of helicopters. GPS/INS coupled algorithm has weak points such as GPS blockage and jamming, while the helicopter is a speedy and high dynamical vehicle amenable to lose the GPS signal. In case of the vision sensor, it is not affected by signal jamming and also navigation error is not accumulated. So, we have implemented an GPS/INS/Vision aided navigation system providing the robust localization suitable for helicopters operating in various environments. The core algorithm is the vision based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) technique. For the verification of the SLAM algorithm, we performed flight tests. From the tests, we confirm the developed system is robust enough under the GPS blockage. The system design, software algorithm, and flight test results are described.

A Code Tracking Circuit Using a Linear Clipper-Gaussian Filter As a Countermeasure against Follow Jamming in FHSS Systems (FHSS 시스템에서 추적 재머에 대항하는 선형 제한-가우시안 필터를 이용한 코드 추적 회로)

  • Koh, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Je;Kim, Whan-Woo;Eun, Chang-Soo;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2009
  • As follow jamming signals in a FHSS system cause malfuctioning in the code tracking circuits using early-late gates, we need a code tracking circuit that is robust against the follow jamming signals. In this paper, we propose a code tracking circuit using a linear clipper-Gaussian filter algorithm to remedy the malfunctioning due to the follow jamming signals in FHSS systems. We investigate the mechanism of the malfunctioning of the code tracking circuit and verify that the proposed linear clipper-Gaussian filter metigates the problem through mathematical analysis and computer simulations.

Performance Analysis of MUSIC-Based Jammer DOA Estimation Technique for a Misaligned Antenna Array

  • Park, Kwansik;Seo, Jiwon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2020
  • As a countermeasure against the threat of jamming which can disrupt operation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, various kinds of technique to estimate the Direction-Of-Arrivals (DOAs) of incoming jamming signals have been widely studied, and among them, the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is known to provide very high resolution. However, since the previous studies regarding the MUSIC algorithm does not consider the orientation of each antenna element of antenna arrays, there is a possibility that DOA estimation performance degrades in the case of a misaligned antenna array whose antenna elements are not oriented along the same direction. As an effort to solve this problem, there exists a previous work which presents an MUSIC-based method for DOA estimation. However, the error between the real and measured values of each antenna orientation is not taken into consideration. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of the aforementioned error on the DOA estimation performance in the case of a misaligned antenna array is analyzed by simulations.

Narrow Band Interference Canceller Algorithm robust to Impulsive Interference in MC-CDMA System (MC-CDMA 환경에서 임펄스 간섭에 강한 협대역 간섭제거 알고리즘)

  • 이영용;최성규;최형진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present narrowband interference (NBI) cancelling algorithm applied to wideband spread spectrum system. We introduce multi-carrier transmission technique to overcome hardware inplementation difficulty of wideband spreading above 40MHz and to enhance NBI performance. A direct-sequence spread spectrum receiver using both decision-feedback and two sided LMS filters for combating narrowband interference is applied. We show that performance of this receiver outperforms conventional NBI rejection systems in tone jamming, partial band jamming, and impulsive channel through the bit error ratio evaluation. In addition, we propose a new technique to improve the performance of time domain NBI rejection algorithm sensitive to impulsive channel.

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The Performance Analysis of Beamforming Algorithm for Anti-Spoofing

  • Choi, Yun Sub;Lee, Sun Yong;Park, Chansik;Ahn, Byoung Sun;Won, Hyun Hee;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2016
  • The present paper shows that beamforming algorithm such as Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) based on array antenna signal processing can have not only anti-jamming but also anti-spoofing characteristics. A beam pattern due to the beamforming algorithm strengthens received signal power as it is formed in the incident direction of desired signal. During the process, the effect of unnecessary signals such as spoofing signals can be reduced because the beam pattern reduces received signal power in the incident directions excluding the beam pattern-directed direction. In order to analyze the anti-spoofing effect due to the beamforming algorithm, a software-based simulation environment was configured. An arbitrary error was applied between incident direction of Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite signal and steering vector direction of the beamforming algorithm to analyze the received signal power and required conditions were provided to see the anti-spoofing effect due to the beamforming algorithm. The used antenna was 7-element planar circular array and beam patterns were formed through the MVDR algorithm.

4 and 7 Element GPS Anti-jamming Algorithm Performance Analysis Considering the Relative Arrangement of the Multiple Jammers (비행체의 자세와 GPS 재머의 상대적인 배치상태를 고려한 4소자 및 7소자 항재밍장치에 대한 성능분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Gun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2016
  • Null steering and beam steering are known well as anti-jamming methods in GPS anti-jamming system. Null steering gets a noise attenuation effect for the direction of jamming and beam steering earns additional gain synthesis for the direction of satellite signals. According to the research in the article for signal processing, it expresses that the N array antenna is effective for N-1 number of jamming signal by math public interest, however, the two algorithms analysis is not unknown for the operating condition of the realistic vehicle. In this paper, we modeled anti-jamming system using 4 and 7 array antenna and showed the two algorithms performance (PM, LCMV) when considering the number of antenna array, jammers and vehicle position (horizontal, vertical). In result, we showed that the case of vertical position of the vehicle which has large tilt angle for the relative position of satellites and jammers, has about 10 dB gain more in comparison with one of vertical position in spite of same JSR condition.