• Title/Summary/Keyword: Al6061-T6

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Mechanical Characteristic Evaluation by Spin Tool of Different Pin Shapes in Friction Stir Welding Al6061-T6 (Al6061-T6의 마찰교반용접 시 회전 Tool Pin 형상에 따른 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Lim, ByungChul;Kim, DaeHwan;Park, SangHeup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2014
  • In this study, an age-hardened 6061-T6 alloy sheet was used, which is commonly utilized for auto parts. The junction strength characteristics in relation to the stirring speed and welding speed were studied in accordance with the friction stir welding rotation of the tool pin. Micro hardness measurements of A type and B type pins, for a welding speed of 400 mm/min and a tool rotational speed 3000 rpm, were obtained as Hv104 and Hv111, respectively. For a welding speed of 200 mm/min and a tool rotational speed of 2000 rpm, we obtained Hv48 and Hv50 for A and B type pins, respectively. Microstructure observation showed that the stirring portion was fine and uniform, which occurred because of its plastic deformation. In the thermomechanically affected zone, partial recrystallization was present because of the plastic deformation. The crystal grains in the heat affected zone were coarsened due to the heat generated by friction stir welding.

Effects of Chloride Concentration and Applied Current Density on Stray Current Corrosion Characteristics of 6061-T6 Al Alloy for Electric Vehicle Battery Housing (전기자동차 배터리 하우징용 6061-T6 알루미늄합금의 전식 특성에 미치는 염화물농도 및 인가전류밀도의 영향)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.348-359
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    • 2022
  • Interest in electric vehicle is on the rise due to global eco-friendly policies. To improve the efficiency of electric vehicles, it is essential to reduce weights of components. Since electric vehicles have various electronic equipment, the research on stray current corrosion is required. In this research, a galvanostatic corrosion experiment was performed on 6061-T6 Al alloy for electric vehicle battery housing using chloride concentration and applied current density as variables in a solution simulating an acid rain environment. As a result of the experiment, when chloride concentration and applied current density were increased, corrosion damage became larger. In particular, pitting damage was dominant at an applied current density of 0.1 mA/cm2. Pitting damage over the entire surface was found at a current density of 1.0 mA/cm2. In conclusion, chloride concentration had a relatively large effect on localized corrosion. The applied current density had a great effect on uniform corrosion. However, in the case of applied current density, localized corrosion was also greatly affected by interaction with chloride.

Friction spot joining of dissimilar materials (마찰교반점용접을 이용한 이종재료의 접합)

  • Cheon, Chang-Geun;Kim, Teuk-Gi;Rajesh, S.R.;Kim, Heung-Ju;Jang, Ung-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2007
  • The Friction spot dissimilar welding of galvanized steel/Al6061-T6 was performed to investigate the mechanical characteristics of the joints. The presence of thin film of aluminum oxide on the surface and melting of zinc in the coating, made substandard joint characteristics for dissimilar Friction spot joining(FSJ) performed with out removing the coating. Where as, for dissimilar FSJ of galvanized steel/Al6061-T6 after removing the coating, superior agitation and welding quality has been obtained for a configuration of galvanized steel as the upper plate and Al6061-T6 as lower plate. The results from tensile tests and microscopic examination for various combinations of the welding parameters have been presented.

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Finite Element Analysis on Negative Clearance Blanking of AL6061-T6 Foil (음의 클리어런스를 갖는 AL6061-T6 포일 블랭킹의 유한요소해석)

  • Song, Shin-Hyung;Choi, Woo Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2016
  • A finite element method (FEM) study was performed on micro-scale blanking of an AL6061-T6 foil with negative clearance. ABAQUS/explicit was used to prepare a simulation model of negative clearance blanking with tools having an edge radius comparable to the foil thickness. The Johnson-Cook plastic flow model was used in the simulations for the material flow. The FEM model was used to study the effects of various blanking parameters on the negative clearance blanking process and quality of the blank. In particular, the projecting edge on the bottom of the blank was observed. Research on negative blanking at the micro-scale is summarized and discussed.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cold Roll-Bonded Layered AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 Aluminum Alloy Sheet (냉간압연접합된 층상 AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 알루미늄합금판재의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질)

  • Jo, Sang-Hyeon;Park, Bo-Bae;Lee, Seong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2022
  • A cold roll-bonding process is applied to fabricate an AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 layered sheet. Two AA6061 and one AA5052 sheets of 2mm thickness, 40mm width and 300mm length are alternately stacked, then reduced to a thickness of 2.0 mm by multi-pass cold rolling after surface treatment such as degreasing and wire brushing. The rolling is performed at ambient temperature without lubricant using a 2-high mill with a roll diameter of 400 mm at a rolling speed of 6.0 m/sec. The roll-bonded AA6061/AA5052/AA6061/AA5052 layered sheet is then hardened by natural aging (T4) and artificial aging (T6) treatments. The microstructure of the as-roll bonded and the age-hardened Al sheets was revealed by SEM observation; the mechanical properties were investigated by tensile testing and hardness testing. After T4 and T6 aging treatment, the specimens had a recrystallization structure consisting of coarse equiaxed grains in both AA5052 and AA6061 regions. The as-roll-bonded specimen showed a clad structure in which the hardness of AA5052 regions was higher than that of AA6061 regions. However, after T4 and T6 aging treatment, specimens exhibited different structures, with hardness of AA6061 regions higher than that of AA5052 regions. Strengths of T6 and T4 age-treated specimens were found to increase by 1.55 and 1.36 times, respectively, compared to the value of the starting material.