• Title/Summary/Keyword: Airport performance

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A Study on Stimulating Regional Airports by Analyzing the Relationships between Key Success Factors Focusing on the Role of Central Government (핵심성공요인 간의 관계분석을 통한 지방공항 활성화 방안: 중앙정부의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Sae-un Lee;Shin-Young Ahn;Nam-Ryung Lee;Chan Yoo;Young Tae Ahn
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2024
  • Globalization has significantly elevated the importance of the aviation sector in the global economy. However, despite the pivotal role airports play, some have struggled to maintain sustainability. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to understand the effect of Regional airports' perceived critical success factors and its effect on the performance of airports. This paper surveyed personnel who worked at regional airport and conducted an empirical analysis based on survey results. The study validates hypotheses pertaining to the critical success factors within regional airports and its influences on management performance. The comprehensive analysis reveals that, central governments has a positive impact on the regional airports' team·process·organizational factors. Furthermore, the team and organizational factors exerts positive influence on the management performance. This paper offers empirical insights to regional airports's critical success factors and its impact on airports' performance.

Analysis for FOD Automatic Detection System (FOD 자동탐지시스템 요구사항 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Park, Myoung-Kyu;Hong, Gyo-Young;So, Jun-Soo;Kim, Sang-kwon;Kim, Uri-Eol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2016
  • Damage caused by FOD which is a foreign substance at the movement area in airports around the world has reached 200 million every year. In 2000, the casualties occurred 133 people at charles de gaulle airport due to FOD. The occurrence of damage by FOD has continuously influenced in domestic also it makes equipment repair indirectly or directly. Accordingly, One of the solutions to the problem is the development of FOD automatic detection system. That is ongoing for plane movement area in airport. As the analyzed result, the military airport prefered mobile type and the civil airport prefered fixed type due to the characteristics of the operating type. In this paper, we analyzed the minimum performance specifications meeting the domestic requirements by investigating military and private FOD detection systems.

GBAS Flight Testing and Performance Assessment using Flight Inspection Aircraft at Gimpo International Airport (비행검사용 항공기를 이용한 김포국제공항 GBAS 비행시험 및 성능평가)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Sook;Bae, Joongwon;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2015
  • Ground Based Augmentation System(GBAS) is a system that offers an aircraft within 23 NM radius from the airport precision positioning service and precision approach service using the concept of Differential Global Positioning System(DGPS). After GBAS ground equipment installing at the airport, functionalities and performances of GBAS should be verified through the GBAS ground and flight testing. This paper describes the methods and results for GBAS flight test using the flight inspection aircraft at Gimpo International Airport. From the test results, we confirmed that the VDB data was received without misleading within the VDB coverage of Gimpo International Airport, and VDB field strength, protection level, and course alignment accuracy met the evaluation's criteria.

Acoustic design principles and the acoustical performance analysis of Incheon International Airport (인천국제공항의 음향설계원리 및 성능분석)

  • Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2019
  • In airport terminal, aural information is transmitted during 24 hours a day including announcement, background music and emergency control. So, clear sound is mostly necessary to transmitted to the passengers in airports. IIA (Incheon International Airport) is one of the largest airports accommodating 45 million people a year which have been built since 2001. There are currently three passenger terminals including Terminal 1 & 2, and boarding concourse. The $2^{nd}$ passenger terminal is under construction to expand the spaces which will be finished in 2020. The present work aims to explain the design principles of both architectural acoustics and electo-acoustics which have been applied to all the terminal buildings in IIA including ticketing counter, great hall, departure concourse and transportation center. Also, the acoustical performances of those spaces were examined. As a result, acoustic standards for airport were suggested. Architectural concepts for designing ceiling spaces and sound absorption treatments were suggested. Also, electro-acoustic design principles were commented.

Performance Analysis of MLAT System Receiver for Aircraft Flight Control System

  • Yoo, Sang-Hoon;Oh, Jeong-Hun;Koh, Young-Mok;Kim, Su-Hong;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, performance on receivers of multilateration (MLAT) system that uses ADS-B signal, which is recently becoming popular, was analyzed to overcome shortcomings of existing aircraft flight control systems or reinforce the capabilities. A link budget was analyzed using a channel model in the airport environment with regard to Local Area Multilateration (LAM) for ground-controlled landing around the airport. In order to detect signals that arrived at the receiver successfully, sensitivity of receiver was analyzed using a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) worksheet, and a method that improves accuracy of the distance measurement was proposed by adopting a peak estimation using sampling signals. Through simulations, optimum specifications of receivers were analyzed to have high precision positioning of LAM, and accuracy of LAM distance measurements was presented.

An Ideal strain gage placement plan for structural health monitoring under seismic loadings

  • Vafaei, Mohammadreza;Alih, Sophia C.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.541-553
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    • 2015
  • Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems can provide valuable information regarding the safety of structures during and after ground motions which can be used by authorities to reduce post-earthquake hazards. Strain gages as a key element play an important role in the success of SHM systems. Reducing the number of required strain gages while keeping the efficiency of SHM system not only can reduce the cost of structural health monitoring but also avoids storage and process of uninformative data. In this study, a method based on performance based seismic design of structures is proposed for ideal placement of stain gages in structures. The robustness and efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated through installation of strain gages on an Airport Traffic Control (ATC) Tower. The obtained results show that the number of required strain gages decrease significantly.

AN APPLICATION OF THE DETERMINATION METHOD FOR SOIL PARAMETERS WITH THE DESIGN CODE FOR PORT AND HARBOUR FACILITIES IN JAPAN

  • Watabe, Yoichi;Nozaki, Ikuro;Tanaka, Masanori;Kwon, Oh-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09c
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a practical determination method for soil parameters adopted in the new performance based design code for port and harbour facilities in Japan. In the new port-design code, the depth profile of the derived values is modeled as the profile of the estimated values so as to be either the mean value or the regression line, then the correction factors are multiplied to the estimated value according to the coefficient of variation (if COV > 0.1) and the number of the data entries (if n < 10). The new port-design code is applied to the unconfined compression test results for the Hiroshima Port clay in order to evaluate the undrained shear strengths. From the discussion, it is emphasized that not only the statistic treatment but also the engineering judgment are required in the procedure of the soil parameter determination for the reliability design.

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A Study on Electric Power Supply Analysis of Urban MAGLEV Vehicle (도시형 자기부상열차의 전력특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study is to analysis of urban MAGLEV vehicle for the Incheon International Airport Maglev railway, in the process of construction at the moment, in Korea. For analysis of urban MAGLEV, we have measurement power a special quality of MAGLEV operating the center science museum in Deajeon. 1) The power property related to urban MAGLEV vehicle demand on the Incheon International Airport Maglev railway track and substation capacity compared to the result given. 2) The optimum design of substation is determined based on the analysis. 3) The equipments of substation are determined based on the analysis. The result of measurement performance, therefore, enables us to reflect the good property, to the power supply design. The result of research performance, therefore, enables us to reflect the Power Supply System design for the stabilized and economized MAGLEV operation.

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A Study on the Quality Assessment of Baggage Handling System at Incheon International Airport - Using SERVQUAL Model - (인천국제공항 수하물처리시스템 서비스 품질 평가에 관한 연구 - SERVQUAL 모델을 적용하여 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Seo;Kim, Ha-Young;Park, Sung-Sik;Kim, Kee-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Baggage Handling System(BHS) is an important element of ground operation services and the importance is further emphasized as air demand increases and passengers change. If there is a problem with departure baggage handling, the aircraft's gate occupancy time will be longer than the initial plan, resulting in congestion of the anchorage leading to final passenger terminal and mooring and road congestion and arrival or It is delayed until the processing of the baggage of the connecting flight and it can cause an economic loss such as confusion in the operation of the airport. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the perception of service quality of BHS users on public Institutions performance through user satisfaction, user performance, and user loyalty. Analysis results using Structural Equation Model was suggested and its implication was discussed in the conclusion.

A Study on Detection of Wind Shear Using Ground-based Observations at Incheon International Airport (지상관측자료를 활용한 인천국제공항 급변풍 탐지 연구 )

  • Geun-Hoi Kim;Min-seong Kim;Hee-Wook Choi;Sang-Sam Lee;Yong Hee Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2024
  • This study evaluates the detection and utilization of wind shear using data from the Low-Level Wind Shear Alert System (LLWAS) and the Aerodrome Meteorological Observation System (AMOS) for the year 2023 at Incheon International Airport. A comparison of wind shear occurrence days revealed that LLWAS recorded 57 days, the reproduced LLWAS recorded 84 days, and AMOS recorded 163 days, with AMOS and the reproduced LLWAS showing higher occurrences. Performance metrics, including Probability of Detection (POD), False Alarm Ratio (FAR), Critical Success Index (CSI), and True Skill Statistic (TSS), were analyzed to evaluate detection capabilities. For the reproduced LLWAS, most wind shear events were detected, but the FAR was high, indicating lower performance. AMOS detected about 50% of actual wind shear events, with a lower FAR than the reproduced LLWAS but still relatively high. To improve detection performance, optimal thresholds for wind shear warnings were analyzed and adjusted, resulting in an increase in the CSI from 0.53 to 0.68 for the reproduced LLWAS and from 0.25 to 0.28 for AMOS. By adjusting the wind shear warning thresholds, the balance between POD and FAR was improved, confirming the potential for ground-based equipment to issue wind shear warnings effectively.