• Title/Summary/Keyword: Airport performance

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Reliability Assessment Considering PLOC and Unified Evaluation via Analytic Network Process (PLOC를 고려한 배전계통의 신뢰도 계산 및 ANP에 의한 종합적 평가)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the unified reliability evaluation with partial loss of continuity for Inchon international airport distribution system which is complex and difficult system to implement. To evaluate reliability considering line limitation and voltage drop of the system, PLOC technique which is based on deterministic evaluation technique and failure mode & effective analysis method is employed. And reliability indices calculation method is used. Finally, to evaluate the system performance and to improve the reliability of the system, Analytic network process method is employed. As a result, calculating accurate reliability, finding weak points, and expansion scheduling of the system is possible.

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Study on the Wake Evolution on the Non-Planar Ground Using a Discrete Vortex Method (이산와류법을 사용한 비평면 지면 와류전개 연구)

  • Han, Cheolheui
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2016
  • Accurate simulation of wakeshapes behind a wing is important for the performance prediction of the aircraft and the wake hazard problem in the airport. In the present study, wakeshapes behind a wing inside tunnels are simulated in regard to the development of wing-in-ground effect vehicles. A discrete vortex method with a nonplanar ground modelling is used for the simulation. It was found that the wingtip vortices move toward outboard directions when the wing is in ground effect. When the wing is placed inside tunnels, the wingtip vortices move along the tunnel wall with counter clockwise direction. As the gap between the wingtip and the tunnel decreases, the wingtip vortices move further along the tunnel wall. Both vortices from bothsides of the wing will murge, which will be studied in future using a viscous computation.

A Study on Development of Train Stability Analysis Program and Measurement of Acceleration Vibration (차량의 가속도 진동계측 및 차량안정성 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Park, Eun-Churn
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2010
  • In this study, vertical and horizontal accelerometers were installed at the both side of car body and tachometer was installed on the bogie, for the purpose of stability analysis of Korail Airport Express Train during driving. By applying the developed algorithm, the peak-to-peaks of horizontal and vertical acceleration which were matched with location by tachometer were found and compared with the threshold values. The threshold values per velocities which were presented in the "Metro Train Performance Criteria" were applied here. The validity of the developed algorithm was shown by comparing the site investigation and the measured values at frost heave locations.

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An Performance Analysis of the Airports in Korea (DEA Approach using WLU) (국내지방공항의 운영성과 분석 (WLU를 이용한 DEA모형의 적용))

  • Hong, Seock-Jin;Moon, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.8 s.86
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2005
  • The privatization and commercialization of airports has moved forward at the globa1 level. individual countries have begun to focus less on the public welfare aspect of airports, and to emphasize the need to uncover means of increasing their respective airports economic performance and profitability. Although there is a need for Korean airports to be managed in accordance with this global trend. In order to conduct an accurate comparison and analysis of the managerial performances of the fourteen airports, the WLU(Work Load Unit) a concept which integrates the two outputs of airports, namely, passengers and freight, was employed in this study. Furthermore, in order to overcome the limitations of conducting a financial comparison based solely on WLU, the DEA model was also employed to evaluate airport efficiency: moreover, the benchmarking method was used to establish the input-output goals.

A Study for Efficiency of Storing Method and Vehicle Operation in Bonded Warehous at Airport (항공화물 보세창고의 화물 저장법과 이송 장비 운영의 효율성 개선)

  • Song, Kwon-Seop;Lee, Hu-Un;Chae, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2009
  • A bonded warehouse is the warehouse located in bonded area. It functions not only as a general warehouse but also as a place for managing the work related to import and export bonded goods. As a general warehouse, it uses the rack system to store the goods and the folk lift truck to move the unitized goods. The operation of the storing system closely related to the efficiency of space uses in a warehouse and vehicle working. Thus, vehicle performance measured in distance units in the ware-house could be used as one of the key performance measure in warehouse system. This paper focuses on the operation efficiency of the bonded warehouse which uses rack system for the storing and the folk lift truck for moving goods. The method of load allocation for balancing the rack uses and vehicle operation for maximizing efficiency are the specific concerns in this paper. The simulation study is conducted to find a policy for efficient vehicle operation based on balanced rack utilization, and the favorable result for the system operation would lead the usable proposal in vehicle operation.

Study on Trajectory Prediction Accuracy Analysis Method for Performance Improvement of a Trajectory Prediction Module of Arrival Manager (도착관리시스템 궤적 예측 모듈의 성능 개선을 위한 궤적 예측 정확도 분석 방법 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Mi;Kim, Hyounkyoung;Eun, Yeonju;Jeon, Daekeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • An analysis method of trajectory prediction has been suggested and the developed trajectory prediction module, which is an important functional component of the Arrival Manager (AMAN) of Jeju airport, has been tested by applying the suggested method. The objective of this method is to improve prediction performance of the trajectory prediction module. The trajectory prediction module predicts the trajectories based on the real-time track data and flight plans. Therefore, the suggested analysis method includes the simulation framework which is based on real-time playback, recording, and graphic display systems for testing. Besides, the definition of time error, which is a important index for the time based scheduling system, such as AMAN, is included in the suggested analysis method. An example of arrival time prediction accuracy improvement through the suggested analysis method has also been presented.

Performance Evaluation of the Full-Scale Active Mass Dampers based on a Numerical Model and Test (실물크기 능동형 제어장치의 수치모델 및 실험에 기초한 성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Min-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Woo, Sung-Sik;Mun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.635-643
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the experimental test results are given to confirm the control efficiency of the linear control algorithm used for designing the active mass dampers(AMD) which are supposed to be installed at Incheon international airport control tower. The comparison between the results from test and numerical analysis is conducted and it was observed that the AMD showed the control performance expected by the numerical model. The effects of the gain scheduling and constant-velocity signal added to the control signal calculated by the algorithm is identified through the observation that the AMD always show behavior within the given stroke limit without any loss of the desired control performance. The phase difference between the accelerations of the structure and the AMD were almost close to 90 degree, which implies that the AMD absorbed the structural energy effectively.

The effect of a slat ceiling on the acoustics of a small performance space (슬랫천장이 소규모실의 음향에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Yedam;Lee, Hyojin;Jeong, Daeup
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2018
  • Recently a slat type ceiling is widely used in various spaces, such as music performance spaces and concourse of airport and a general reception area of a building. However, it is hard to find a proper design guideline or material useful in designing such spaces, due to the lack of relevant researches on the effect of a slat ceiling on room acoustics. The present work investigated the effect of a slat type ceiling using a physical scale model method. A 1/20 scale model of a small shoe-box type music performance hall was built and a slat ceiling with different configurations was installed. 6 cases of different ceiling configurations were considered with the combination of 2 slat ceiling height cases and 3 distance cases between slats. The effect of a slat ceiling on the acoustics of a room was evaluated by measuring reverberance($T_{30}$), intelligibility and clarity($D_{50}$ and $C_{80}$), and loudness(G and $G_{80}$).

SHOMY: Detection of Small Hazardous Objects using the You Only Look Once Algorithm

  • Kim, Eunchan;Lee, Jinyoung;Jo, Hyunjik;Na, Kwangtek;Moon, Eunsook;Gweon, Gahgene;Yoo, Byungjoon;Kyung, Yeunwoong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.2688-2703
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    • 2022
  • Research on the advanced detection of harmful objects in airport cargo for passenger safety against terrorism has increased recently. However, because associated studies are primarily focused on the detection of relatively large objects, research on the detection of small objects is lacking, and the detection performance for small objects has remained considerably low. Here, we verified the limitations of existing research on object detection and developed a new model called the Small Hazardous Object detection enhanced and reconstructed Model based on the You Only Look Once version 5 (YOLOv5) algorithm to overcome these limitations. We also examined the performance of the proposed model through different experiments based on YOLOv5, a recently launched object detection model. The detection performance of our model was found to be enhanced by 0.3 in terms of the mean average precision (mAP) index and 1.1 in terms of mAP (.5:.95) with respect to the YOLOv5 model. The proposed model is especially useful for the detection of small objects of different types in overlapping environments where objects of different sizes are densely packed. The contributions of the study are reconstructed layers for the Small Hazardous Object detection enhanced and reconstructed Model based on YOLOv5 and the non-requirement of data preprocessing for immediate industrial application without any performance degradation.

Evaluation of Heat Exchange Rate of Different Types of Ground Heat Exchangers (수직밀폐형 지중 열교환기 형태에 따른 열효율 평가)

  • Yoon, Seok;Go, Gyu-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Rae;Cho, Nam-Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2393-2400
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    • 2013
  • This research presents an experimental study of heat exchange rate of U, W, 2U and coil type ground heat exchangers (GHEs) measured by thermal performance tests (TPTs). The four types of GHEs were installed in a partially saturated dredged soil deposit of Incheon International Airport area. Thermal response tests (TRTs) were conducted for U, W and 2U type GHEs to deduce the ground thermal conductivity. Besides, TPTs were also conducted for U, W, 2U and coil type GHEs to evaluate heat exchanger rates under 100-hr continuous and 8-hr intermittent operation conditions for five days. Coil shaped GHE showed about twice higher thermal performance than the others GHEs. Furthermore, intermittent operation condition showed 30~40% higher heat exchange rates than continuous operation condition.