• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air-cleaner

Search Result 193, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Characteristics of the Reduction of Fine Particles in an Indoor Air Cleaner Using Electrostatic Precipitation Technique (전기집진기형 공기청정기의 미세 먼지 저감 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Young-Sun;Lee, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 2004
  • An indoor air cleaner consisting of a dielectric barrier discharge system and an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) was experimentally investigated. The function of the dielectric barrier discharge is to precharge particles by producing nonthermal plasma before indoor air enters ESP, leading to an enhancement in dust collection efficiency. The dependence of particle size distribution on the plasma discharge was examined to understand the mechanism of the particle precharging. The plasma discharge was found to increase the electrical force of the particles, rather than agglomerate them. Coarse particles in the range of 0.5 to $5.0{\mu}m$ were observed to be easily collected by this indoor air cleaner, and the present study laid emphasis on the removal of fine particles of $0.3{\mu}m$. The collection efficiency of the fine particles was largely enhanced by the plasma discharge.

  • PDF

Estimation of the Vibration Endurance Characteristics of Air Cleaner Insulators for Vehicles (차량용 에어클리너 인슐레이터의 진동 내구성 평가)

  • Kim Jung Heon;Kim Seockhyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.9 s.90
    • /
    • pp.897-902
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a vibration endurance test is performed on rubber insulators used for vehicle air cleaners. Based on the test results, the endurance characteristics depending on the type and the material of the insulators are estimated. The frequency response characteristics of the air cleaner system including the insulator are investigated to identify the cause of wear and failure of the insulator. New insulator models with improved endurance characteristics are proposed and tested. Test results show that the vibration endurance property of the insulator is strongly dependent on the frequency response characteristics of the air cleaner system as well as the deformed shape of the insulator.

Flow Analysis of Air Cleaner and Resonator by Shape (형상별 에어클리너와 레조네이터의 유동에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, flow analysis results according to different air cleaner and resonator configurations were used to investigate flow and velocity. Among models A, B, and C, model B had the higher speed and pressure. Model B is therefore considered suitable as an air cleaner. This study aims to design optimal shapes of air cleaners and resonators without noise sources.

Field tests of indoor air cleaners for removal of PM2.5 and PM10 in elementary school's classrooms in Seoul, Korea (서울 초등학교 교실의 PM2.5 및 PM10 제거를 위한 학교용 공기청정기 실증)

  • Han, Bangwoo;Hong, Keejung;Shin, Dongho;Kim, Hakjoon;Kim, Yongjin;Kim, Sangbok;Kim, Sangwoo;Hwang, Cheongha;Noh, Kwangchul
    • Particle and aerosol research
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-90
    • /
    • 2019
  • It is important to control fine particles in children care centers, elementary schools, elderly care facilities and so on where vulnerable children and the aged stay during most of their time. This study has investigated $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{10}$ concentrations in two classrooms equipped with an air cleaner and two air cleaners, respectively and they were compared to those in a classroom without an air cleaner as well as those outdoors. Eight air cleaners which have various clean air delivery rates (CADRs) between 9.9 and $21.3m^3/min$ were tested in classrooms in two elementary schools in Seoul. Average $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{10}$ were $7.3{\pm}0.7$ and $45.5{\pm}4.1{\mu}g/m^3$ in classrooms equipped with an air cleaner and $4.2{\pm}0.6$ and $24.6{\pm}2.5{\mu}g/m^3$ in classrooms with two air cleaners, whereas they were $22.1{\pm}2.6$ and $109.1{\pm}9.6{\mu}g/m^3$ in classrooms without an air cleaner and $36.9{\pm}5.1$ and $74.1{\pm}10.6{\mu}g/m^3$ outdoors, respectively. $PM_{2.5}$ in classrooms could be reduced effectively by using an air cleaner or two air cleaners, because $PM_{2.5}$ was mainly infiltrated from outdoors, however $PM_{10}$ could not because $PM_{10}$ was mainly caused indoors by students' activities. Air cleaners were more effective for removal of $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{10}$ in classrooms with a high airtightness than those in classrooms with a relatively low one. Average $CO_2$ in classrooms was about 1500 to 2000 ppm for class hours dependent on the student number per a classroom, which was about 1.5 to 2 times higher than the standard, regardless of the use of air cleaner.

A study on the Behavior of Fine Particle used the HEPA Filer (HEPA Filter를 이용한 미세입자 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Gang
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.16-27
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, I examined the level of fine dust in medical institutions, educational institutions and multi-purposed facilities to grasp the exact state of the present, and decided the level of air-borne particulate(KSM ISO Standard and ISO Standard 14644-1). We compared new proposed cleaner equipped with HEPA Filter with general cleaner and analyzed the rate of removal according to height, air volume and the equipment with the compulsive air intake. Through this comparison, I reached the conclusion as follows: 1. According to the examination, the fine dust of medical institutions, educational institutions and multi-purposed facilities in Kwang Ju is class 9. 2. The filter used in general cleaner on the market is that of HEPA-type, and its removal efficiency for fine particles($0.3{\sim}0.5{\mu}m$) is very low. 3. In the removal efficiency of new proposed cleaner equipped with HEPA Filter, the higher it is, the better, especially more than 180cm in height. 4. In case it is operated for 5 minutes under the condition of the space of $9.4m^{3}$ and the maximum air volume equipped with two induction pipes, we can keep the air cleanness level of 5 ~ 6. 5. To maintain the air cleanness for a long time, if we first operate for 5 minutes at maximum air volume and then operate at medium maximum air volume, we can keep the air cleanness with low energy.

Reduction Effect of Airborne Pollutants in Pig Building by Air Cleaner Operated with Plasma Ion (플라즈마 이온 방식의 공기정화기를 이용한 돈사내 공기오염물질 저감 효과)

  • Kim, Yoon-Shin;Kim, Ki-Youn;Cho, Man-Su;Ko, Moon-Suk;Ko, Han-Jong;Jung, Jin-Won;Oh, Mi-Seok;Youn, Baek;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.306-312
    • /
    • 2010
  • This field study was performed to evaluate the efficiency of a plasma ion-operated air cleaner in temporal reduction of airborne pollutants emitted from a pig housing facility. In the case of gaseous pollutants, the plasma ion air cleaner was not effective in reducing levels of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, or sulfur dioxide (p>0.05). In the case of particulate pollutants, however, the air cleaner was effective in reducing levels of particulate matter ($PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_1$) by 79(${\pm}6.1$) and 78(${\pm}3.0$)%, respectively. Unlike the case of these fine particle fractions, the reduction of total suspended particles (TSP) and $PM_{10}$ following treatment was almost negligible. In the case of biological pollutants, the mean reduction efficiencies for airborne bacteria and fungi were relatively low at 22(${\pm}6.6$) and 25(${\pm}8.7$)%, respectively. Taken together, these results indicate that in terms of air pollutants released from this pig housing facility, the plasma ion air cleaner was primarily effective in reducing levels of $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_1$.

A Study for Development the Air Cleaner Using Air Ionizing Phenomena and Optical Catalizer (공기전리 현상과 광촉매를 이용한 공기정화 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Chung-Han;Lee, Won-Dae;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Yong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.21 no.5 s.77
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2006
  • The rapidly advanced industrial society takes advantage of high-technology, but it also suffered from the side effects such as various diseases by contamination. Of these problems, air pollution is considered as the most important problem nowadays. Air contamination is not only limited outdoors, but it also causes more serious effect in our indoor air environment. Depending on the notion that indoor air effects physical health seriously, the needs of the air cleaner is more earnest. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to develop the air cleaner to meet the standard and get rid of poisonous and harmful material from the atmosphere by using a Corona Discharge. According to the purpose of this study, We set the negative ion generator, the UV, $TiO_{2}$ optical catalyzer, the electrical dust collector and the air filter in series order. It emits a lot of negative ions. We use these ions to purify harmful factors and contaminated materials. We collect the dust using static power that comes from the discharge of corona. At the same time, we try to develop the air cleaner to keep the air quality to meet the standard and kill the various viruses using UV LED and $TiO_{2}$ optical catalyzer. In this study, we use the UV LED that is smaller and efficient than a existing UV lamp. What is more, the UV LED has a features that a stabilizer occupying much space is not needed any more.

Study on the flow noise generated from the air-cleaner auto louver by changing angle (공기청정기 회전 루버 각도에 따른 유동소음 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Jung, Yeun-Young;Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.1007-1010
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to optimize the rotating angle of the auto louver, the air-cleaner with turbo fan was numerical and experimentally analyzed . The noise generated from the auto louver was changed by modifying the installation angle of the louver. Flow field and flow noise were analyzed numerically by commercial tool SC/Tetra and FlowNoise S/W. Experiment was also done at anechoic chamber. From the numerical and experimental data, we can find the optimal rotating angle for auto louver of the air-cleaner.

  • PDF

Design of UV-ray Air Cleaner for Refrigerator and Its Sterilizing Effect (냉장고용(冷藏庫用) 자외선(紫外線) 공기(空氣) 청정기(淸淨機)의 설계(設計)와 살균(殺菌) 효과(效果))

  • Chun, Jae-Kun;Lee, Young-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Man;Lee, Hong-Won;Jang, Eu-Yung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-173
    • /
    • 1993
  • UV-ray air cleaner consisted of 6 watt UV lamp and fan was developed to sanitize air of refrigerator. Light intensity of the lamp showed 5 times of D value of Bacillus subtilis and air velocity around the lamp in holding section was 0.7 m/s, giving 0.33s of the resident time. The performance of air cleaner was tested with bacterial contaminator sprayed with suspension of Bacillus subtilis and hey powder. The device effectively decreased 80% of the population of airborn spore after 100 min operation at room temperature.

  • PDF