• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air induction system

Search Result 141, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The characteristic of IPT system used for PRT vehicle by various air-gap (공극변화에 따른 소형궤도차량 유도전력급전 시스템의 특성)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Baek, S.H.;Kwon, S.Y.;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1087-1088
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic Induction for vehicle such as the PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The inductive power of secondary part is related to amount of linked flux to secondary part by the length of air-gap, which is expected by such a system parameter as mutual inductance. This paper will study for the transfer characteristic of power from input to output and equation including mutual inductance.

  • PDF

The Modeling of inductive power collector for light railway system (소형궤도차량 시스템에 적합한 유도전력 집전 장치의 모델링)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.215-217
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for the PRT{Personal Rapid Transit) system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The proposed the inductive power collector is used for the PRT system, which has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability. But, low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. Also, model of power collector and parallel winding structure are presented, in addition, the performance of inductive power collector to alignment condition between the primary power line and the inductive power transformer was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

  • PDF

Study for Related Mechanism of Anti-Inflammatory Effect Induced by Neddle electrode electrical stimulation in Mouse Air Pouch Model. (Mouse Air Pouch Model에서 침전극 저주파치료로 유도된 소염 작용에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Hyun-Sook;Lim, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2002
  • In oriental medicine, manual-acupuncture and electroacupuncture (EA) have been widely utilized to cure several inflammatory diseases such as arthritis. We designed this experiment to find neurochemical mechanism related to electroacupuncture induced anti-inflammatory effect on mouse air pouch model. EA with both low frequency (1 Hz) and high frequency (120 Hz) was treated after induction of inflammation in air pouch using injection of zymosan. To verify the role of opioid system in electroacupuncture-induced anti-inflammatory effect, naloxone (10 mg/kg) was pretreated. In addition, idazoxan (5 mg/kg) was pre-treated to evaluate the possible effect of endogenous adrenergic system in autonomic system on EA induced anti-inflammatory effect. As results of this study, naloxone pretreatment did not change the anti-inflammatory effect evoked by high frequency EA, while low frequency EA(1 Hz) induced anti-inflammatory effect was dramatically suppressed by naloxone pretreatment. These data indicated that endogenous opioid system might be extensively involve in anti-inflammatory effect evoked by not high frequency, but low frequency EA. However, idazoxan pretreatment did not produce any modulatory effect on both low and high frequency EA induced anti-inflammatory effect, suggesting that EA induced anti-inflammatory effect was not mediated by endogenous adrenergic system. In conclusion, these data strongly suggested that EA induced anti-inflammatory effect is mediated by endogenous opioid system, not endogenous adrenergic system.

  • PDF

Chemical Reaction of $H_2$/Air Mixture Inhibited by Heptafluoropropane(HFP) during Autoignition Process (HFP가 첨가된 수소/공기 혼합기의 자연점화에서의 화학반응)

  • Lee, Eui-Ju;Oh, Chang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.100-103
    • /
    • 2008
  • Autoignition suppression of hydrogen/air premixed mixtures by $CF_3CHFCF_3$(HFP) was investigated computationally. Numerical simulation was performed in isobaric and homogeneous system to evaluate the induction times. The detailed chemistry of 93 species and 817 reaction mechanism was introduced for hydrogen/air/HFP mixtures. The results shows the similar concentrations for the major reactants such as hydrogen and oxygen during autoignition while water vapor produced at the ignition temperature was decomposed later, which leaded to the shoulder on the concentration of H, OH and O radical with time. The fluorine included from HFP was converted mainly to stable HF and the carbon was formed to various species, CF2, CF2O, CO etc. More details of chemical effects of HFP addition will be investigate with sensitivity analysis in the near future.

  • PDF

Characteristic analysis of inductive contactless power transformer laid under the road/railway for performance improvement (도로/궤도 매립형 무접촉 집전장치의 전력전달 성능개선을 위한 특성해석)

  • Han Kyung-Hee;Lee Byung-Song;Baek Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1425-1430
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the inductive power transformer using electromagnetic induction for the road/railway applied to contactless power transfer system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The proposed the inductive power transformer is used for the light railway/road transportation system. which has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability. But. low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. In addition, the performance of inductive power transformer to alignment condition between the primary power line and the inductive power transformer was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

  • PDF

A Study on an Operation Mode of a Rotary-type Small-scaled LIM for Railway Transit (철도차량용 회전형 축소모델 선형유도전동기의 운전모드 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-June;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.310-315
    • /
    • 2008
  • Authors design a rotary-type small-scaled linear induction motor(LIM) and a performance test machine before manufacturing a real-scaled LIM for a railway transit. The designed LIM is a single-sided, short primary type and its primary has 4 poles. The rated power is 10(kW). In order to analyze characteristics of the LIM, authors use a mixed 2D-3D FEM analysis. 3-D FEM analysis is used for calculating a distribution of eddy-current on the semi-caped AL-sheet of the secondary reaction. Authors calculate a correction factor of conductivity and an equivalent conductivity on the secondary AL-sheet using a normalized eddy-current. The equivalent conductivity which is calculated in this way includes a transverse edge-effect of the LIM. Authors apply the equivalent conductivity on the secondary AL-sheet of 2D-FEM model and get performance characteristics of the LIM. Basic characteristics such as thrust and normal force, input current, efficiency and power factor of the LIM have been analyzed with the variation of frequency and speed. In order to apply an air-gap control system, the variation of the basic characteristics have been analyzed with the air-gap length variation of the LIM. Finally, authors introduce an operation mode using the air-gap control system and conduct a research on feasibility of the system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Superheater Using High-Frequency Resonant Inverter for Induction Heating (유도가열용 고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 과열증기 발생장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 신대철;권혁민;김기환;김용주
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-125
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is described the indirect induction heated boiler system and induction heated hot air producer using the voltage-fed series resonant high-frequency inverter which can operate in the frequency range from 20〔KHz〕 to 50〔KHz〕. A specially designed Induction heater, which is composed of laminated stainless assembly with many tiny holes and interconnected spot welding points between stainless plates, is inserted into the ceramic type vessel with external working coil. This working coil is connected to the resonant inverter. In the induction heater, it's primary heating section creates low-pressure saturated steam and secondary heating section generates heat distribution evaporating fluid from the turbulence fluid which is flowing through the vessel. The operating performances of this unique appliance in next generation and its effectiveness are evaluated and discussed from the practical point of view.

Numerical investigation of a novel device for bubble generation to reduce ship drag

  • Zhang, Jun;Yang, Shuo;Liu, Jing
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.629-643
    • /
    • 2018
  • For a sailing ship, the frictional resistance exerted on the hull of ship is due to viscous effect of the fluid flow, which is proportional to the wetted area of the hull and moving speed of ship. This resistance can be reduced through air bubble lubrication to the hull. The traditional way of introducing air to the wetted hull consumes extra energy to retain stability of air layer or bubbles. It leads to lower reduction rate of the net frictional resistance. In the present paper, a novel air bubble lubrication technique proposed by Kumagai et al. (2014), the Winged Air Induction Pipe (WAIP) device with opening hole on the upper surface of the hydrofoil is numerically investigated. This device is able to naturally introduce air to be sandwiched between the wetted hull and water. Propulsion system efficiency can be therefore increased by employing the WAIP device to reduce frictional drag. In order to maximize the device performance and explore the underlying physics, parametric study is carried out numerically. Effects of submerged depth of the hydrofoil and properties of the opening holes on the upper surface of the hydrofoil are investigated. The results show that more holes are favourable to reduce frictional drag. 62.85% can be achieved by applying 4 number of holes.

An Experimental Study on Static Test of Linear Induction Motor(I) (선형유도전동기의 정특성에 대한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Kim, B.S.;Jeong, H.K.;Park, Y.T.;Lee, H.G.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.18-21
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper deals with experimentation on static test of linear induction motor for the propulsion system of UTM(Urban Transit Maglev). It is very important that vertical force zero effects to levitation field of maglev. Because it is continuous for air gap 11mm of levitated maglev vehicle. Then we found the slip frequency that the vertical force zero due to it is variable. Thus we had compared between simulation value and experiment value for lim by static test Jig.

  • PDF

The Thrust Control Characteristics of Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Jang Young-hae;Lim Hong-woo;Park Soo-Kang;Cho Geum-bae;Baek Hyung-lae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.453-456
    • /
    • 2001
  • The thrust control characteristics of single-sided linear induction motor (SLIM) is achieved using PI controller in this paper. The trembling of air gap length between the primary winding and the secondary structure of the SLIM must be minimized in order to get quick response results. Also, the input voltage of SLIM is involved with the time harmonics because most SLIM is driven by inverter. According to the feedback linear control system, this paper describes with applying the non-linear control, speed and estimated flux algorithm. At the result of this experiment, we reached to the improvement of thrust characteristics with PI controller.

  • PDF