• 제목/요약/키워드: Air induction system

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.03초

반송용 SLIM의 추력제에에 의한 운전특성 (A Operating by the Direct Thrust Control of SLIM in Conveyor System)

  • 우정인;노태균;신동률;노인배
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, the thrust control of PWM Inverter-Fed SLIM(Single-sided Linear Induction Motor) is achieved with Space Vector control and PI control. The trembling of air gap length which is occurred between the primary winding core and the secondary structure of the SLIM must be minimized in order to get quick response characteristics. First, the equivalent circuits and voltage equations of SLIM are shown on th suitable d-q axis which analyze characteristics of the thrust and the normal force. Also, modeling and analysis of the equivalent circuits transferred d-q axis are able to make robust transient torque from the current regulation in the equivalent circuit. These results exemplified the direct drive of SLIM with the reference speed and torque were verified by experiments.

  • PDF

병렬 운전되는 선형 유도전동기의 추력 계측 (Thrust Measurement of Parallel-operated Linear Induction Motors)

  • 김경민;이원민;박승찬;김정철;박영호;김국진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1599-1604
    • /
    • 2007
  • LIMs propelling the MAGLEV which has been developed in Korea have 3-series and 2-parallel connection, so that 6 LIMs per one vehicle are fed by one inverter. Thrust performance of the parallel-operated LIMs can be different from each other because of variant magnetic air gaps and electrical impedance. The thrust difference between the parallel LIMs cause a twist force on the vehicle. This paper proposes an algorithm to measure thrust of the parallel-operated LIMs. The method uses a digital signal processor(TMS320F2812), voltage and current sensors. As a result, thrust, flux and currents of the parallel-operated small LIMs which are manufactured in our laboratory are monitored by the developed measurement system.

  • PDF

Design of Controllers for the Stable Idle Speed in the Internal Combustion Engine

  • Lee, Young-Choon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with control design method having anticipation delay which is proposed for the discrete nonlinear engine where system dynamics is not accurate. Due to the induction-to-power delay in internal combustion(IC) engine having abrupt torque loss, underdamping and chattering in engine idle speed becomes a serious problem and it could make drivers uncomfortable. For this reason, Three types of the closed-loop controller are developed for the stable engine idle speed control. The inputs of the controllers are an engine idle speed and air conditioning signal. The output of the controllers is an duty cycle to operate the idle speed control valve(ISCV). The proposed controllers will be useful for improving actual vehicles since these shows good test

  • PDF

가전기기용 교류 전동기 구동 시스템의 EMI 특성 및 필터 설계 (EMI Characteristics and filter design of AC Drives for Home Appliances)

  • 정세교;신휘범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 세탁기, 에어컨과 같은 가전기기에 사용되는 인버터 구동 교류 전동기 구동 시스템의 EMI 특성해석 및 필터 설계 방법에 대하여 기술하였다. 먼저, 인버터 구동 교류 전동기 구동 시스템의 전도성 EMI 발생 및 전달 메커니즘에 대하여 분석하였고, 공통 및 차동모드 노이즈 분리 기법을 이용한 EMI 필터의 설계 방법을 제시하였다. 제시된 방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 PWM 인버터로 구동되는 유도 전동기 구동 시스템에 대한 실험을 수행하였고 EN55014 EMI 기준을 만족하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

교육용 시스템 개발과 모형화 (Development of Education System and Modeling)

  • 박성욱;이득기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2042-2044
    • /
    • 2001
  • The jumping ring apparatus of the type described in this study is used to demonstrate and educate the effects of electromagnetic induction. Placing an aluminum ring over the core and switching on AC source causes the ring to jump in the air due to induced currents in the ring producing a magnetic field opposed to that produced in the core. If the AC current is slowly increased from zero or ring is placed over the core when AC is already flowing the ring floats due to the balance between its weight and the upward electromagnetic force. Pentimum computer is used to display this value to screen and generate control signal.

  • PDF

공극변화에 따른 전기궤도차량용 유도급전시스템의 공급전원 특성 (The Power characteristic of IPT system for electric railway vehicle by various air-gap)

  • 조귀현;한경희;이병송;최규형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.928-934
    • /
    • 2006
  • 최근 환경 친화적인 시스템 개발 및 에너지에 대한 연구가 부각되고 있는 가운데 근래 교통시스템 분야에서도 전기자동차, 신교통 시스템 등의 친환경적 교통수단의 개발이 활발하게 진행 중에 있다. 최근 전기자동차는 환경오염 문제의 대안적인 교통시스템으로 제시되었음에도 불구하고 짧은 1회 충전 주행거리와 긴 충전시간 등 아직 개선되어야 할 문제를 가지고 있다. 또 경량전철의 경우, 기존 접촉에 의한 전력 공급 장치는 유지보수 및 관리비용이 높을 뿐만 아니라 미관상으로도 환경친화성이 낮고 우발적인 접촉으로 인한 사고 등 안전문제가 발생하는 단점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 개선할 수 있는 전기궤도차량용 유도 급전 시스템의 개념을 제시하고 전력 집전자의 구조에 대한 상호인덕턴스의 값을 유추하여 시스템의 전력전달 특성에 관하여 알아보고자 한다. 전기궤도차량용 유도 급전 장치는 여객수송을 목적으로 하여 기존의 산업계에서 개발된 소규모 장치보다는 공극의 길이가 길고 대전력을 요구한다. 큰 공극은 유도 급전 장치 주변에 보상회로를 필요로 한다. 고정주파수의 1차측 공진회로를 이용한 보상회로에서의 전력전달특성을 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 알아보았다.

  • PDF

디젤기관의 흡.배기관 맥동류가 체적효율에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Intake and Exhaust Pulsating Flow on the Volumetric Efficiency in a Diesel Engine)

  • 이상득;강희영;고대권;안수길
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • The pressure fluctuation in the intake and exhaust pipe of 4 stroke-cycle diesel engine is caused by reciprocating motion of piston for suction of fresh air and exhaust of burned gas. this gas dynamic effect can be utilized for increase the volumetric efficiency. Many empirical studies have been carried out to investigate the effects of intake pulsating flow on the volumetric efficiency. However, when the gas dynamic effects are utilized for the variable speed engine to increase its performance, The speed range in which the maximum volumetric efficiency is limited and there occurs some difficulties in lay-out of intake system because it become too long. During induction process, as waves travel both directions, they are reflected and interacted each other and pressure waves are transmitted through it. Hence, the flow becomes more complex and unsteady flow. These pressure waves act upon intake pulsating flow and affects on the volumetric efficiency. In this paper the effects of pulsating flow of intake and exhaust pipes on volumetric efficiency were examined and evaluated. It was found that volumetric efficiency was affected by pulsating flow of intake and exhaust pipes.

  • PDF

무가선 트램용 추진 전동기 설계 및 특성 비교 (Comparison of Traction Motor design and characteristics for battery driven hybrid tram)

  • 함상환;김광수;김미정;이형우;이주
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1383-1388
    • /
    • 2010
  • The latest generation of tram is low-floor design, various nations in europe and japan have developed battery driven hybrid trams that combine battery and wiring. Battery driven tram system is achieved by contactless power supply system, thus system is needed high efficiency, high power and low weight traction motor for maximization of energy efficiency. Research from abroad is still in induction motor(IM) application, and it is not meet the efficiency and the power per unit volume in IPMSM. In this paper, we design compare IM and IPMSM to apply battery driven tram, and then compare these motors. To design the motor, we estimate the loading condition at first. Loading condition includes rolling resistance, air-drag resistance, and slope resistance. Based on the loading condition by estimation, we determine the power and compute rated voltage and rated current. In this paper, voltage is limited by battery voltage level. As a result, volume about IM is 1.98 times bigger than IPMSM under same condition. Even though IPMSM is bigger than IM in power density per volume, we consider more factors for actual application because there are demagnetization of permanent magnet in IPMSM and so on by external environment conditions.

  • PDF

자기의 양자배열과 마이스너 효과의 유사성으로 모터 효율성 증대 및 대체에너지 활용 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Increasing Motor Efficiency and Utilize Alternative Energy through the Similarity of Magnetic Quantum Arrangement and Meissner Effect)

  • 최시웅;최주영;최규태
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제27권4_2호
    • /
    • pp.991-999
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study is based on research on a magnetic induction amplification power generation system using quantum fluctuations, and aims to confirm the similarity to the meissner effect through quantum analysis using magnets and suggest the possibility of utilizing alternative energy. Research was conducted on increasing the efficiency of motors based on the similarity between magnetic quantum array experimental devices and the superconductor phenomenon. It was confirmed that the experimental device that arranged the quantum of magnetism rotated by canceling out the magnetism by having a resistance value of "0", which is not a general characteristic of magnetism that generates attractive force. This is an observation of the similarity between the superconductor phenomenon and the meissner effect, and it was confirmed that material synthesis or temperature had little effect. This study confirmed that the efficiency is more than 20 times that of existing power on average. Therefore, this study suggests that there is a possibility of commercialization of an Energy Harvesting System (EHS) that can produce and store energy.

광센서를 이용한 점핑링의 위치검출과 교육용 시스템 제작 (Detection of Levitated Ring using Photo Sensor and Construct of an Education System)

  • 박성욱
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2002
  • 교류 220V에 의해 동작하는 점핑링 장치를 제작하고 광센서를 사용하여 링의 높이정보를 받아 부상한 링의 높이를 실시간으로 검출하고 교육적 효과를 높이기 위해 디지털 높이정보를 아날로그 변환하여 쉽게 높이를 알 수 있도록 하였다. 교육용 시스템을 직접 제작하여 시스템을 모형화하여 제어신호를 구하고 제어 프로그램에 의해 원하는 높이로 링을 부상할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 논문은 광센서를 사용하여 링의 위치를 실시간으로 검출하였고 광센서의 배열과 높이 정보를 발광다이오드 5개로 디지털 값을 보여주었고, D/A변환하여 교육용 시스템을 제작하여 A/D 변환기를 통해 데이터 신호처리 하였다. 교육용 시스템을 모형 화하여 원하는 링의 높이를 실시간으로 제어 할 수 있게 하였다.