• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air induction

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Analysis of Rotor Vibration by Eccentric in the Induction Motor (유도전동기의 편심에 의한 회전자 진동해석)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Lee, Joo-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Joo;Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1201-1203
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents results of the finite-element(FE) analysis and experiment of air-gap flux variation in induction motor when rotor eccentricity vibration conditions occur. An accurate modeling and analysis of rotor vibration in the machine are developed using commercial FE analysis tool and search coils are used for measuring the actual air-gap flux. In the FE analysis and experiment, the induction motor with 380[V], 5[HP], 4r, 1742[rpm] ratings is used. The simulation and experimental results can be useful for rotor vibration monitoring of the induction motor.

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A Study of the Effects of Process Variables on Temperature and Magnetic-flux Distribution in Induction Heating of Steel Plate (강판의 유도가열에서 공정변수가 온도 및 자속분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열;이태환;양영수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2001
  • Induction heating of float metal products has an increasing importance in many applications, because it generates the heat within workpiece itself and provides high power densities and productivity. In this study, the induction heating of a steel plate to simulate the line heating is investigated by means of the Finite Element Analysis of the magnetic field and temperature distribution. A numerical model is used to calculate temperature distribution within the steel plate during the induction heating with a specially designed inductor. The effects of materital properties depending on the temperature and magnetic field are taken into consideration in an iterative manner. The simulation results show good magnetic field with experimental data and provide good understanding of the process. Since the numerical model demonstrates to be suitable for analysis of induction heating process, the effects of air gap and frequency on magnetic-flux and power-density distribution are also investigated. It is revealed that these process parameters have an important roles on the electro-magnetic field and power-density distribution governing the temperature distribution of the plate.

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Improvement of Dynamic Characteristic of Large-Areal Planar Stage Using Induction Principle (인덕션 방식을 이용한 평면 스테이지의 동특성 개선)

  • Jung, Kwang-Suk;Park, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Hyo-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2009
  • Instead of direct driving like BLDC, the induction principle is adopted as a driving one for planar stage. The stage composed of four linear induction motors put in square type is activated by two-axial forces; low-frequency attractive force and thrust force of the linear induction motors. Here, the modified vector control whose new inputs are q-axis current and dc current biased to three phase current instead of d-axis current or flux current is applied extensively to overall motion of the stage. For the developed system, the precision step test and the constant velocity test are tried to guarantee its feasibility for TFT-LCD pattern inspection. However, to exclude a discontinuity due to phase shift and minimize a force ripple synchronized with the command frequency, the initial system is revised to the antagonistic structure over the full degree of freedom. Concretely describing, the porous air bearings guide an air-gapping of the stage up and down and a pair of liner induction motors instead of single motor are activated in the opposite direction each other. The performances of the above systems are compared from trapezoid tracking test and sinusoidal test.

Analysis of the Transient State of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor by Means of the Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method

  • Jeong Jong-Ho;Lee Eun-Woong;Cho Hyun-Kil
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2005
  • The finite element method is very flexible for new shapes and provides flux distribution, magnetomotive force, eddy currents, and torques. However, it requires lengthy computational time in order to achieve desired accuracy. The magnetic equivalent circuit method takes less computation time than the finite element method. Therefore, the finite element method is mainly used to confirm the completed design. The magnetic equivalent circuit method is convenient for complicated analysis of the transient state of the induction motor. The magnetic equivalent circuit method is restricted to only one direction of magnetic flux. In this paper, the construction elements (that is, stator iron, rotor iron, yoke, air gap, etc.) of the squirrel cage induction motor were represented by a flux tube and the air gap magnetomotive force was calculated by the magnetic equivalent circuit method. Starting transient torque and phase current of the squirrel cage induction motor were verified by the theoretical calculation and the experiment.

Effect of Inlet Temperature and CO2 Concentration in the Fresh Charge on Combustion in a Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Dimethyl Ether (Dimethyl Ether 예혼합 압축 착화 엔진에서 흡기중 CO2 농도와 흡기온도 변화가 연소에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Choong-Sik;Jang, Jin-Young;Yeom, Ki-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.6 s.261
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2007
  • This study focused on the effects of the $CO_2$ gas concentration in fresh charge and induction air temperature on the combustion characteristics of homogeneous charge compression ignition with dimethyl ether (DME) fuel, which was injected at the intake port. Because of adding $CO_2$ in fresh charge, start of auto-ignition was retarded and bum duration became longer. Indicated combustion efficiency and exhaust gas emission were found to be worse due to the incomplete combustion. Partial burn was observed at the high concentration of $CO_2$ in fresh charge with low temperature of induction air. However, indicated thermal efficiency was improved due to increased expansion work by late ignition and prolonged bum duration. Start of auto-ignition timing was advanced with negligible change of burn duration, as induction air temperature increased. Burn duration was mainly affected by oxygen mole concentration in induction mixture. Bum duration was increased, as oxygen mole concentration was decreased.

Study on Induction Capability of Chilled Beam HVAC System (Chilled Beam 공조시스템의 유인성능 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Shin, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Ji-Seok;Joo, Sang-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2013
  • Since a chilled beam system can reduce the conveyance energy for air conditioning and has many advantages in terms of constructability and indoor environment, its supply has been rapidly expanding mainly in Europe. For this chilled beam system to be effectively available in Korea, a product suitable for the domestic climatic environment and HVAC system operating conditions needs to be developed. Also, domestic products need to have an edge in cost competitiveness compared to overseas products. In this study, the induction structure of a chilled beam is deduced and an analysis on the induction performance is carried out while the chilled beam system that meets domestic situations is in the process of development.

Study On The Travelling Magnetic Field In The Linear Induction Motor With Its End Effect Taken Into Consideration (유도형 Linear Motor의 단부효과를 고려한 이동자계에 관한 연구)

  • Dal Ho Im
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1972
  • The author has established a general equation for the travelling magnetic field in air gap with the end effect taken into consideration, which constitutes the basics for the analysis of characteristics of linear induction motor. This equation is verified by comparison of the experimental values with the theoretically calculated values. The properties of the travelling wave with attenuation, which is contained in the travelling magnetic field of linear induction motor, have been verified, and consequently the practicable equation is established with these effects taken into consideration. This provides the solid foundation for the theoretical analysis of the characteristics of the linear induction motor.

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Improvement in Efficiency of CSI fed Induction Motor by Means of Flux Control (전류형 인버어터로 작동되는 유도전동기의 자동제어에 의한 효율게선에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;김흥근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1982
  • When an induction motor is lightly loaded, the efficiency can be very substantially improved by controlling the air gap flux. Thus in the system which requires constant speed under either normal load or light load, it is possible to save energy by means of controlling the air gap flux. In this paper, the required relationships between stator current and rotor slip frequency for optimal efficiency control is derived and the improved control loop is suggested.

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Three Dimensional Analysis of Induction Heating Process using a Moving Coordinate (이동좌표계를 이용한 3차원 유도가열공정 해석)

  • Yun, Jin-Oh;Yang, Young-Soo;Shin, Hee-Yun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2007
  • Finite element analysis for induction heating process including magnetic and thermal situations is presented. Because magnetic and thermal material properties vary with the temperature, material properties depending on temperature are considered. As the inductor moves, the solution domains corresponding to the inductor change into those of the air and the solution domains corresponding to the air change into those of the inductor. For these reasons, modeling of induction heating process is very difficult with a general purpose commercial programs. In this paper, three dimensional analysis of induction heating process for moving inductor is analyzed using moving coordinate. The skin effect is confirmed inside the steel plate in the electro-magnetic analysis. The distribution of heat generation at the initial state is different from that at the quasi-stationary state. Therefore, material properties depending on temperature must be considered. The calculated results of finite element analysis agree well with the experimental temperature results. This approach is suitable to solve magneto-thermal coupled problems.

Analysis of Rotor Vibration Types Caused by Air-gap Flux Variations in Induction Motors (유도전동기 공극자속 변화에 따른 진동유형 해석)

  • Hwang Don-Ha;Lee Ki-Chang;Lee Joo-Hoon;Kim Yong-Joo;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Lee Jin-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.862-865
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    • 2004
  • Faults such as broken rotor bars, static and dynamic eccentricity are often reported in induction motors. These faults increase the down-time of equipment, which causes major loss of earnings to the industry. This paper presents a result of the finite-element(FE) analysis of air-gap flux variation in induction motors when rotor vibration conditions occur, An accurate modelling and analysis of rotor vibration in the machine are developed using FE software packages, and measuring the flux are made using the search coils. In the FE analysis, an induction motor with 380 [V], 5[HP], 4 Poles, 1742 [rpm] ratings is used. The results of FE analysis can be used for on-line vibration monitoring of the induction motors.

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