• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Monitoring Network

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Development of Real time Aircraft harmful gas detecting Emebedded system through wireless sensor network (무선 센서 네트워크를 통한 실시간 항공기 유해가스 감지 임베디드 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Huyck;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.672-678
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, with the development of Information technology, application service between IT and traditional industry has been on the rise. And there are many on-going discussions actively regarding the Air quality system based on wireless sensor network which monitor and control the aircraft environment automatically and manually with the application service of detecting harmful gas. In this paper, operation program constitute the administrator monitoring device, which collects data from sensor node of wireless sensor network and sensor node and transmits environment information to display and server. Also for remote monitoring, user operation program constitutes based on PC/smartphone. Under this, the harmful gas which is made in aircraft life is measured. Real time monitoring system based on wireless sensor network is designed and realized.

Air Quality Monitoring System Using NDIR-CO$_2$ Sensor for Underground Space based on Wireless Sensor Network (비분산적의선 CO$_2$센서를 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 지하 공기질 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kwon, Jong-Won;Kim, Jo-Chun;Kim, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a remote air quality monitoring system for underground spaces was developed by using NDIR-based CO$_2$ sensor. And the remote monitoring system based on wireless sensor networks was installed practically on the subway station platform. More than 6.5 million citizens commutate everyday by the Seoul subway transportation that is the most typical public transportation. They concern about air quality with increasing interest on public health or many workers in subway stations or underground shopping centers. Recently, the Korean Ministry of Environment has operated the air quality monitoring system in some subway stations for testing phase. However, it showed many defects which are large-scale, high-cost and maintenance of precision sensors imported from abroad. Therefore this research includes the reliability test and a theoretical study about the inexpensive commercialized CO$_2$ sensor for reliable measurement of air quality which changes rapidly by the surrounding environments. And then we develop the wireless sensor nodes and the gateway applied for remote air quality monitoring. In addition, web server program was realized to manage air quality in the subway platform. This result will be valuable for a basic research for air quality management in underground spaces for future study.

The Analysis of PM10 Concentration and the Evaluation of Influences by Meteorological Factors in Ambient Air of Daegu Area (대구지역 대기 중 미세먼지의 오염도 분석 및 기상인자에 따른 영향 평가)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Jung;Lee, Soon-Jin;Do, Hwa-Seok;Lee, Yun-Ki;Son, Tae-Jung;Kwon, Taek-Gyu;Han, Jung-Wook;Kang, Dong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 2009
  • Air Monitoring Network(11 urban stations) is operated to measure ambient air quality in Daegu city. The urban air monitoring stations include 6 in residence area, 3 in industrial area, 1 in commercial area, and 1 in green area. In this study, hourly data (2006. 1. 1~2008. 12. 31) of $PM_{10}$ were measured at 11 urban air monitoring stations. $PM_{10}$ mean concentrations were high in fall and winter because of low wind speed and many haze days. The number of exceeding the daily standard of $PM_{10}$ in industrial area was approximately twice as many as that in residence area. $PM_{10}$ concentrations and visibility were influenced significantly by wind speed. Wind speed and visibility were below 1.8 m/s and 10 km, respectively when $PM_{10}$ concentrations were over $120{\mu}g/m^3$. $PM_{10}$ concentrations were high when haze was observed. The mean concentrations of $PM_{10}$ were $104{\pm}41.3{\mu}g/m^3$, $63{\pm}35.1{\mu}g/m^3$, and $49{\pm}26.9{\mu}g/m^3$, respectively when haze, mist and clear were observed.

Design and Implementation of Beacon based Wireless Sensor Network for Realtime Safety Monitoring in Subway Stations (지하철 역사에서 실시간 안전 모니터링 위한 비컨 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Duk;Kang, Won-Seok;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha;Yu, Jae-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed new sensor network architecture with autonomous robots based on beacon mode and implemented real time monitoring system in real test-bed environment. The proposed scheme offers beacon based real-time scheduling for reliable association process with parent nodes and dynamically assigns network address by using NAA (Next Address Assignment) mechanism. For the large scale multi-sensor processing, our real-time monitoring system accomplished the intelligent database processing, which can generate not only the alert messages to the civilians but also process various sensing data such as fire, air, temperature and etc. Moreover, we also developed mobile robot which can support network mobility. Though the performance evaluation by using real test-bed system, we illustrate that our proposed system demonstrates promising performance for emergence monitoring systems.

A Proposal for the Upgrade of the Current Operating System of the Seoul's Atmospheric Monitoring Network Based on Statistical Analysis (서울시 대기 측정소간 상관관계를 감안한 측정소의 운용 방향 개선을 위한 제언)

  • Bae, Min Suk;Jung, Chang Hoon;Ghim, Young Sung;Kim, Ki Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2013
  • The present operating system for the atmospheric monitoring network in the city of Seoul, Korea, has been established since the late 90s by the Korean Ministry of Environment (KMOE). In this research, it was evaluated by the multi-statistical approaches through combinations of time series analysis, correlation matrix, and multiple cluster analysis. Finally, road traffic including resuspended materials can be one of the main sources of particulate matter in the atmosphere. Based on its importance, it will be significant challenges in quantitative evaluation of its contribution to airborne concentrations. The future directions for their amendments such as a new management plan for the source of road dust (including car emissions) were devised and proposed based on the statistical judgements derived in this research.

Simulator for Monitoring the Operations of Range Extender Electric Vehicles

  • Chun, Tae-Won;Tran, Quang-Vinh;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the simulator of an on-line monitoring system for the range extender electric vehicle has been developed. The messages from the four control modules, the air pressure and fuel level sensors data, and the on/off switching states of 31 indicator lamps can be received through the control area network (CAN), and displayed on the graphic panel. The simulator was designed using the four DSP boards, variable resistors, and toggle switches instead of the four control modules, sensors, and switching state of indicator lamps on an actual series hybrid electric vehicle (SHEV) bus, respectively. The performance of the monitoring technologies was verified with the simulator at the laboratory, and then it was tested on an actual SHEV bus. The simulator is very useful at the initial development of the monitoring system at the hybrid-type or electrical vehicles.

한반도 기후변화 감시 관측 및 배경 대기질 특성

  • 최병철;정효상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2003
  • 배경대기(Background Atmosphere)란 배출원의 강도에 따라 다를 수 있으나 일반적으로 도시 또는 대규모의 발전소로부터의 영향이 적은 지역의 대기로써 인위적 오염원이 거의 없는 지역을 의미한다(WMO, 1978). 세계 기상기구(World Meteorological Organization: WMO)에서는 지구 대기가 인위 적인 오염원으로 인하여 생태계의 변화가 예상되고 인류의 생존이 위협받게 됨에 따라 이에 대한 대책으로 1969년에 배경대기오염관측망(Background Air Pollution Monitoring Network: BAPMoN)을 구축하여 장기적인 지구의 대기 환경 변화를 예측하기 위한 사업을 시작하였다. (중략)

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