• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agricultural big data

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Development of GIS System for Agriculture Reuse of Wastewater Resource (GIS를 이용한 농업용수 재이용 활용시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Do;Lee, Gwang-Ya;Jeong, Gwang-Geun;Lee, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2005
  • A GIS-based integrated system for reuse of effluent from wastewater treatment plants was developed in this study. The GIS-supported program classified attribute data which the effluent's quantity and quality and agricultural thematic map data according to the 5 big river basin area. From the database, showing the spatial variation of the water quality of the effluent, thereby proposing proper mitigation strategies over the watershed. Also, this system enables the users who is going to reuse the reclaimed water for their paddies to provide of all the wastewater treatment plant data and agricultural structures and thematic map data.

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Value Chain Model and Big Data Utilization for a Successful the 6th Industry (성공적인 6차산업을 위한 가치사슬 모형과 빅데이터 활용 방안)

  • Park, Sanghyeok;Park, Jeongseon;Lee, Myounggwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2015
  • Our agriculture and rural villages have faced negative conditions in many reasons. To overcome this situation, a new change is needed by the 6th industrialization. Many agriculture and rural villages in Korea are pursuing the 6th industrialization through the convergence of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries to vitalize agriculture and rural villages. But there are several problems with the 6th industrialization. There is a limit to the capacity building of the members of the rural organization and Korean agricultural base primary, secondary, and tertiary industries are weak all. In addition, it has been insufficient research for value chain management of the region as a whole; there has been no study of information sharing across the region for the 6th industrialization. This study is about value chain management model for successful the 6th industry with Quick Response System and the big data technology. In this study to provide the efficiency of 6th industry value chain management with customer's needs analysis using big data and research for the information share between the industries in the region through the information pipeline theory of the QR System. We hope that our study is helped to proceed successfully on the 6th industrialization in Korea.

Application of data mining and statistical measurement of agricultural high-quality development

  • Yan Zhou
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we aim to use big data resources and statistical analysis to obtain a reliable instruction to reach high-quality and high yield agricultural yields. In this regard, soil type data, raining and temperature data as well as wheat production in each year are collected for a specific region. Using statistical methodology, the acquired data was cleaned to remove incomplete and defective data. Afterwards, using several classification methods in machine learning we tried to distinguish between different factors and their influence on the final crop yields. Comparing the proposed models' prediction using statistical quantities correlation factor and mean squared error between predicted values of the crop yield and actual values the efficacy of machine learning methods is discussed. The results of the analysis show high accuracy of machine learning methods in the prediction of the crop yields. Moreover, it is indicated that the random forest (RF) classification approach provides best results among other classification methods utilized in this study.

Machine learning application for predicting the strawberry harvesting time

  • Yang, Mi-Hye;Nam, Won-Ho;Kim, Taegon;Lee, Kwanho;Kim, Younghwa
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.381-393
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    • 2019
  • A smart farm is a system that combines information and communication technology (ICT), internet of things (IoT), and agricultural technology that enable a farm to operate with minimal labor and to automatically control of a greenhouse environment. Machine learning based on recently data-driven techniques has emerged with big data technologies and high-performance computing to create opportunities to quantify data intensive processes in agricultural operational environments. This paper presents research on the application of machine learning technology to diagnose the growth status of crops and predicting the harvest time of strawberries in a greenhouse according to image processing techniques. To classify the growth stages of the strawberries, we used object inference and detection with machine learning model based on deep learning neural networks and TensorFlow. The classification accuracy was compared based on the training data volume and training epoch. As a result, it was able to classify with an accuracy of over 90% with 200 training images and 8,000 training steps. The detection and classification of the strawberry maturities could be identified with an accuracy of over 90% at the mature and over mature stages of the strawberries. Concurrently, the experimental results are promising, and they show that this approach can be applied to develop a machine learning model for predicting the strawberry harvesting time and can be used to provide key decision support information to both farmers and policy makers about optimal harvest times and harvest planning.

A Study on the Recognition for Food Caused by Broadcasting, through Big Data Analysis - Based on the incident of Giant Castella

  • Cho, Myunggeun;Oh, Jungjoo;Jung, Hyun;Lee, Hwansoo
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2017
  • The incidents of garbage dumplings in 2004 and the report on giant castella are the examples that shows how big the influence of broadcasting on the industry is. There were discussions on the importance of securing the objectivity of broadcasting, however, the existing related researches have lacked the analysis of actual proof for the influence of broadcasting contents, and as that of the law and system was confined to theoretical arguments, there were not enough suggestions for realistic alternatives. In this paper, we will examine the influence of broadcasting contents on the food industry through an analysis of actual proof, and propose alternatives in terms of the law and policy for securing the objectivity and fairness of broadcasting, to solve this problem.

A Study on Personal Information Protection System for Big Data Utilization in Industrial Sectors (산업 영역에서 빅데이터 개인정보 보호체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Soo;Choi, Bang Ho;Cho, Gi Hwan
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, the big data industry is gathering attention for new business models in the public and private sectors by utilizing various information collected through the internet and mobile. However, although the big data integration and analysis are performed with de-identification techniques, there is still a risk that personal privacy can be exposed. Recently, there are many studies to invent effective methods to maintain the value of data without disclosing personal information. In this paper, a personal information protection system is investigated to boost big data utilization in industrial sectors, such as healthcare and agriculture. The criteria for evaluating the de-identification adequacy of personal information and the protection scope of personal information should be differently applied for each industry. In the field of personal sensitive information-oriented healthcare sector, the minimum value of k-anonymity should be set to 5 or more, which is the average value of other industrial sectors. In agricultural sector, it suggests the inclusion of companion dogs or farmland information as sensitive information. Also, it is desirable to apply the demonstration steps to each region-specific industry.

Big Data Model for Analyzing Plant Growth Environment Informations and Biometric Informations (농작물 생육환경정보와 생체정보 분석을 위한 빅데이터 모델)

  • Lee, JongYeol;Moon, ChangBae;Kim, ByeongMan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2020
  • While research activities in the agricultural field for climate change are being actively carried out, smart agriculture using information and communication technology has become a new trend in line with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Accordingly, research is being conducted to identify and respond to signs of abnormal growth in advance by monitoring the stress of crops in various outdoor environments and soil conditions. There are also attempts to analyze data collected in real time through various sensors using artificial intelligence techniques or big data technologies. In this paper, we propose a big data model that is effective in analyzing the growth environment informations and biometric information of crops by using the existing relational database for big data analysis. The performance of the model was measured by the response time to a query according to the amount of data. As a result, it was confirmed that there is a maximum time reduction effect of 23.8%.

An Optimization Method for the Calculation of SCADA Main Grid's Theoretical Line Loss Based on DBSCAN

  • Cao, Hongyi;Ren, Qiaomu;Zou, Xiuguo;Zhang, Shuaitang;Qian, Yan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1156-1170
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the problem of data drifted of the smart grid due to manual operation has been widely studied by researchers in the related domain areas. It has become an important research topic to effectively and reliably find the reasonable data needed in the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system has become an important research topic. This paper analyzes the data composition of the smart grid, and explains the power model in two smart grid applications, followed by an analysis on the application of each parameter in density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm. Then a comparison is carried out for the processing effects of the boxplot method, probability weight analysis method and DBSCAN clustering algorithm on the big data driven power grid. According to the comparison results, the performance of the DBSCAN algorithm outperforming other methods in processing effect. The experimental verification shows that the DBSCAN clustering algorithm can effectively screen the power grid data, thereby significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of the calculation result of the main grid's theoretical line loss.

An Analysis of the Determinants of the Collection Rate of Agricultural Plastic Waste (영농폐비닐 수거율 결정요인 분석)

  • Yi, Wooell;An, Donghwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • It is widely known that agricultural plastic waste incineration by farmers may cause big forest fire or fine dust in rural areas. Hence, how to increase the rate of collection and recycling of the agricultural plastic waste is of concern to policy makers especially for rural environment. The purpose of this study is to find the determinants of the collection rate of agricultural plastic waste. This study used the data from 'Research on Agricultural Waste' by the Korea Environment Corporation from year 2012 to 2015 for 163 regions. This study found that the compensation rate for collection, the frequency of collecting services, and the quality of waste are important to increase the collection rate. And the regions with more elderly and low income people are more likely to have higher collection rate. Finally, the chief producing regions that are specialized in a certain crop shows higher collection rate.

Research-platform Design for the Korean Smart Greenhouse Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 기반 한국형 스마트 온실 연구 플랫폼 설계 방안)

  • Baek, Jeong-Hyun;Heo, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Hong, Youngsin;Lee, Jae-Su
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • This study was performed to review the domestic and international smart farm service model based on the convergence of agriculture and information & communication technology and derived various factors needed to improve the Korean smart greenhouse. Studies on modelling of crop growth environment in domestic smart farms were limited. And it took a lot of time to build research infrastructure. The cloud-based research platform as an alternative is needed. This platform can provide an infrastructure for comprehensive data storage and analysis as it manages the growth model of cloud-based integrated data, growth environment model, actuators control model, and farm management as well as knowledge-based expert systems and farm dashboard. Therefore, the cloud-based research platform can be applied as to quantify the relationships among various factors, such as the growth environment of crops, productivity, and actuators control. In addition, it will enable researchers to analyze quantitatively the growth environment model of crops, plants, and growth by utilizing big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligences.