• 제목/요약/키워드: Agricultural Industry Logistics

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.024초

농산물 수출 물류체계의 환경분석 및 3PL을 통한 효율화 방안 (Environmental Analysis and Efficiency Improvement Plan of Agricultural Export Logistics through Applying 3PL)

  • 임장혁;한영근
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2013
  • After the Uruguay Round, Korean agriculture industry has been protected and reared with government grants. However, until now there has been very minimal development to establish a solid export industry which can make the most of the trade agreements in place. There has been much research on ways to expand agricultural exports in order to respond properly to this ever changing environment and sustainable agricultural industry. As all other export industries, an efficient logistics network is paramount in order to allow the agricultural industry to respond to changes in demand and penetrate global markets. The lack of systematic logistics activities such as packaging, transportation, unloading, storage, and information transfer in farms has been a major factor in the inefficiency of the agricultural industry resulting in minimal development. From this perspective, 3PL was proposed and applied as a way to build on the streamlining of export of agricultural logistics system. The Agri 3PL is considered as an efficient agricultural exports method as a new concept connecting producers with exporters.

복합물류단지 조성에 따른 농산물 수출입 물류비용 절감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of Import and Export Distribution Costs for Agricultural Products by Creating a Compound Logistics Complex)

  • 김병찬
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2014
  • Imported and exported agricultural products are facing a very difficult time due to the rising distribution costs spurred by the increasing labor and oil prices. High empty transfer rates, which take place on a return route after the regular transportation of imported and exported agricultural products, are especially a major cause of the rising distribution costs. In an effort to overcome those limitations, this study set out to examine the transportation stages connecting harbor warehouses, processing plants, and central distribution centers on the circulation route of such imported grains as wheat, barley, corn, and soybean and the transportation route from the warehouses devoted to exported agricultural products to harbors for such exported agricultural products as apple, pear, and persimmon in order to develop a model on the creation of a compound logistics complex for processing plants and transshipment of imported and exported agricultural products. The study also promoted the logistic rationalization of imported and exported agricultural products by creating a compound logistics complex that would combine processing plants for imported agricultural products and transshipment functions for exported agricultural products.

농산물 수출활성화를 위한 수출물류비의 경제적 효과 분석 (Analysis of economic effect of export logistics support system for export of agricultural products in Korea)

  • 박현희
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.275-294
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    • 2014
  • 우리나라는 농산물 수출확대를 위하여 농산물 수출지원제도를 운영하고 있으며 수출물류비지원사업도 여기에 포함되어 있다. 수출물류비지원을 통한 수출지원사업을 통해 농산물의 수출확대는 농업부문의 수출산업화는 물론 신수요 창출과 국내 농산물 가격의 안정화에도 기여한다. 우리나라가 DDA 협상에서 개도국지위를 유지하게 되면 WTO 규정이 허용하는 범위 내에서 수출보조의 지속적인 지원이 일정기간까지 가능하나 개도국지위를 상실하게 되면 수출보조금으로 지원하는 수출물류비 등 각종의 지원이 향후 협상에서 결정되는 특정연도에는 완전폐지를 해야 하는 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 농산물에 대한 수출물류비 지원이 수출에 미치는 효과를 분석하고, WTO/DDA 농업협상 결과 예상되는 수출물류비 감축이나 철폐에 대비하기 위한 농산물 수출물류활동의 활성화 방안과 과제에 대하여 연구해보고자 한다.

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시뮬레이션을 활용한 농식품 유통물류 동선최적화 설계방안 비교연구 (Comparison Study on the Moving Line Optimization in Agricultural Industry using Simulation Tool)

  • 박명규
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 농식품 산업의 중심축인 가락도매시장의 공급망 관리를 최적화 할 수 있는 변혁의 기회인 '가락시장 현대화 사업'의 유통물류 이슈에 적용하기 위한 유동인력 및 물류 동선에 대한 시뮬레이션 분석법을 적용하고 있다. 이미 업계에서는 익히 알고 있는 바와 같이 농식품 산업과 같은 1차 산업에서는 체계적인 방법에 의한 물류동선계획을 제대로 현장에 적용하지 못하고 있는 실정이고, 유통물류의 SCM분야는 더더욱 정형화되어 있지 못한 것이 또한 현실이다. 이에 유통시설의 5대 흐름관리 요소인 차량동선(물류차량/고객차량), 물류집기동선, 고객동선, 유통시설 종사원 동선, 상품 진열/후퇴 동선과 같은 흐름 동선 들을 도매시장 운영현장에 적용하여 모든 물류흐름에 최적화된 프로세스 계획 설계가 이루어지도록 하는 것이 필요하고, 이는 향후 농식품 산업의 물류 공급망을 효율화하는데 매우 중요한 기초 자원으로 활용할 것이다. 제조 산업과 물류산업에서는 공정기반 물류프로세스가 비교적 잘 지켜지고 있는데 반하여 유통산업, 특히 농식품 산업과 같은 1차 산업 물류현장에서는 행위기반 물류 프로세스가 중심이 되어서 모든 업무분석이 이루어지다 보니, 금번 시뮬레이션 작업은 업계 최초로 시도되는 정량 설계화 작업에 있다는 것에 매우 큰 의의를 둘 수 있겠다. 특히, 주차동선 파악에 있어서는 4개의 평가모형을 감안하여 특성별 물류동선 시뮬레이션을 진행하였고, 이를 바탕으로 물류 동선의 병목지역과 물류이동특성의 문제점을 사전 발견하여 물류현장 운영자와 물류시스템 설계자에 적시 피드백 시켜주는 효과적인 업무진행 방식을 채택하여 농식품 산업 물류현장의 합리적 설계와 최적화된 공급망 관리 시스템의 적용에 가일층 선진화된 대안을 제공했다는데 또한 큰 의미를 둘 수 있겠다.

A Comparative Study of Fishery Industry Competitiveness in China's Coastal Provinces

  • Li, Chun-Jie;Kim, Hyung-Ho;Yang, Jun-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2021
  • Fishery industry is an important part of agricultural industry in coastal countries. The purpose of this study is to use the theory of industrial competitiveness for reference, use Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Delphi method to establish the evaluation index system, and analyze the fishery industry competitiveness of 11 coastal provinces in China. This study data came from China Fishery Statistical Yearbook 2020. The results show that Shandong Province is the most competitive province in fishery industry among the coastal provinces. The inter-provincial differences are great. Not only the resource endowment is the factor that affects the fishery industry competitiveness, but also the long-term profitability is too. The proportion of recreational fishery in the fishery economic output value has become one of the main indicators to measure the competitiveness of the fishery industry. The findings of this study suggest that all regions should adopt measures in accordance with local conditions, promote the integrated development of the fishery industry, enhance the added value of fishery products and enhance the competitiveness of fishery industry. The disadvantage of this study is that the fishery industry competitiveness of China's coastal provinces is only compared and analyzed. The future direction is to carry out a comparative study on the international competitiveness of fishery with other east Asian countries.

2.3차 산업 융합 농장의 고객 만족 요인 분석 (An analysis on enhancement of customer satisfaction for conversion farm with $2^{nd}$ and $3^{rd}$ industry)

  • 장현동;김성훈
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at finding the factors impacting customer satisfaction (CS) for conversion farm with $2^{nd}$ and $3^{rd}$ industry, because the most important thing in the conversion farm is enhancing customer satisfaction. The data on CS from 173 pumpkin farm's customers by on-line survey were gathered. The analysis using structural equation model with Amos was carried out. Product, service and purchasing were determined as 3 factors impacting to CS. The result showed that purchasing is the biggiest contributor to CS. It means the customers using on-ine market are very sensitive to farm's brand and logistics. It is also found that conversion with processing and farm experience activity is definitely affecting to building customer's trust. In conclusion, making efforts on enhancing CS in conversion farm is the key to success.

Challenges and Effective Management of Supply Chain in Wine Industry and Agribusiness

  • Ngoe, Tata Joseph
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2012
  • Studies have shown that the future of the wine market rests on the effective and efficient changes in technology to the supply chain used by most of the major global players. In today's wine industry, companies are faced with the ever-shifting demand for their products, strict regulation and increasing price competition. Even at that, mature companies in the wine industry are succeeding by scaling up production, streamlining their supply chains, expanding into new geographic areas, implementing more efficient processes, cleverly marketing products, and focusing on ever closer relationships with suppliers, partners and customers. However, this paper looks at supply chain challenges in the wine industry from a global perspective presented in the inbound, manufacturing and outbound processes as well as offer effective solutions in order for companies to gain a competitive advantage and succeed on a global level.

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An Efficiency Analysis of Fishery Output in Coastal Areas of China

  • Li, Chun-Jie;Jeon, Jun-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the productivity of fisheries in China's coastal areas (including inland and marine fisheries) and to analyze the factors influencing the development of fishery economy in each province by comparing regional differences. The input indicators used for efficiency analysis are fish farms, ships and staff numbers, and the output indicators are fish catch and net income. In this paper, we used six years of data from 2013-2018 and DEA-Malmquist index was used to analyze the efficiency of coastal fisheries production in 11 areas of China's coast. According to the analysis from 2013 to 2018, the fishery output efficiency in China's coastal areas has improved to some extent, but most provinces and regions are characterized by technological progress, and the technological efficiency still needs to be further improved. The conclusion can provide reference for the development planning and policy measures of regional fishery industry in China's coastal areas.

Modeling Of Management Decisions Of Organization Of Production Systems

  • Arutiunian, Yevhen;Mikhailutsa, Olena;Pozhuyev, Andriy;Аzhazha, Maryna;Arutiunian, Iryna;Zrybnieva, Iryna;Slyva, Yuliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2021
  • Analysis of current state of construction industry functioning in Ukraine allows us to identify a number of problems having negative impact on sustainable development of construction industry, especially in terms of its organization. Therefore, it is absolutely essential to study existing methods of organization system supplying construction sites with necessary material resources. Companies can develop their own logistics departments, which independently solve logistics issues related to transportation organization and management, accounting and inventory management, acquisition and warehousing, intercommunication (ability to obtain both final and intermediate information during transporting materials). Using a complex of methods is substantiated: the hierarchy analysis method (Saati's method), the network method, the defect elimination algorithm DEA, the transportation problem that finds optimal problem solutions for construction sector with the purpose of rational supplying uninterrupted construction with building resources in the designed model "provider-transportation-costs".

중국 신선 농산품 전자상거래 소비자행동 영향요인에 관한 연구 (Research on Influencing Factors of Consumer Behavior of Fresh Agricultural Products E-commerce in China)

  • 고택;김형호;심재연
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문의 목적은 보다 높은 수준의 서비스 품질과 소비자 지향적인 전자상거래 플랫폼을 개발하기 위한 방향 제시 및 정책적 참조를 제공하는 것이다. 본 논문은 고객만족이론과 인지적 가치 이론을 이용하여 중국 신선 농산물 전자상거래의 소비자 행동 모형을 구축하고 설문조사 및 SPSS23.0을 이용하여 가설을 검증하였다. 연구결과 소비자들은 신선 농산물을 소비할 때, 제품 품질, 물류 및 유통 서비스 품질, 전자상거래 플랫폼 상호작용 품질, 그리고 제품가격과 인지 가치가 소비자 행동에 긍정적인 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 신선 농산물 전자상거래의 소비자 행동 연구에 의의가 있으며, 신선 농산물 전자상거래 기업에도 소비자 행동을 이해할 수 있다는데 의의가 있다. 본 논문에서 제시한 모델에서는 각 영향요인과 소비자 행동의 관계를 종합적으로 고려하지만 미세 요인의 가능한 관계는 다루지 않았다. 향후 연구에서는 산업의 특성과 특수성을 명확히 하고, 그 영향 요인을 종합적으로 고려해 심층분석할 필요가 있다.