• 제목/요약/키워드: Aging Situation

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.026초

요양병원 입원노인의 성공적 노화에 대한 간호사의 인식: 포커스 그룹 연구 (Nurses' Recognition about Successful Aging of Hospitalized Elderly in long-Term care Hospital: A Focus Group Study)

  • 강문희;박정숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.458-470
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 요양병원 입원 노인의 성공적 노화에 대해 간호사가 어떻게 인식하는지를 파악하여 서술하는 것이다. 자료 수집을 위해 2016년 포커스 그룹 면담을 이용하였다. 포커스 그룹은 3개의 요양병원에 각각 1개씩의 포커스 그룹을 구성하여 총 3개의 포커스 그룹을 운영하였으며, 전체 14명의 간호사가 대상자로 참여하였다. 모든 면담 내용은 녹음하여 참여자가 말한 그대로 필사하였으며, 자료는 질적 내용분석을 이용해 분석하였다. 연구결과 25개의 개념이 확인되었으며, 15개의 하위범주와 5개의 범주가 도출되었다. 간호사가 인식하는 요양병원 입원 노인의 성공적 노화에 대한 5개 주요 범주는 "요양병원 삶에 익숙해지기", "주어진 상황에서 긍정적으로 살아가기", "주변과 소통하고 관계 형성하기", "가족의 관심과 지지 받기", "경제력 유지하기"로 나타났다. 요양병원 입원 노인의 성공적 노화를 위해 향후 요양병원에 입원한 노인을 대상으로 성공적 노화에 관한 심층적인 질적 연구를 수행하여 본 연구 결과와 비교 분석하고, 연구 결과를 바탕으로 요양병원 장기 입원노인의 성공적 노화를 위한 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요하다고 본다.

GIS를 활용한 광주광역시 도시재생방향에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on Urban Regeneration in Gwangju-City Using GIS)

  • 이민석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to present an appropriate approach to urban regeneration by analyzing Gwangju Metropolitan City. For the study, residential area of Asia Culture Complex was analyzed based on GIS. The areas concerned were categorized and looked into by their Situation based on the analysis of urban infrastructure state. However, as the architectural space within a city are limited, and accurate assessment of them is needed. The residential areas have the following characteristics. They become an aging and dilapidating residential and socially underprivileged-concentrated area. It is necessary to set up a direction for a future-oriented planning for the development of these areas. Along with a decreasing population, it is important to improve the urban architecture environment for the elderly in an aging society. The economic growth of a city if necessary for the future. Therefore, the criteria for the assessment is required. And the subsequent setting-up and planning of a future direction for a city is badly needed. After that, an accurate assessment of a city called for. City space allows for various interpretations. As the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer, a wealth is concentrated on one district or an area.

한국 노인의 허약 경험: Colaizzi의 현상학적 방법으로 (Experience of Frailty in Korean Elderly: A Phenomenological Study Utilizing the Colaizzi Method)

  • 박진경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.562-574
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study attempts to explore the subjective experience of frailty among elderly individuals in Korea. Methods: From June to August in 2014, 11 elderly persons who had experienced frailty in a community were interviewed. For data analysis, the method suggested by Colaizzi was applied as a phenomenological method. Results: According to the analysis, the study participants' frailty process was structured in seven categories: (a) 'natural phenomenon with ageing,' (b) 'life force comes to an end,' (c) 'the light in my heart turns off,' (d) 'unavoidable situation,' (e) 'continuous and connected vicious cycle,' (f) 'the limit of recovery energy already passes,' and (g) 'life is supported by someone's help.' Conclusion: The frailty experience in the participants is a natural process of aging, which cause vicious cycle acting with each other among physical, psychological, and social health. It is said that the cycle of frailty was started from weight loss and insufficient sleep, and boostered by pain. The participants from repetition of the vicious cycle become exhausted and pass the threshold of their recovery energy at some points. If they meet with sudden accidents such as falling, traffic accident and so on, they become to live a dependent life supported by someone's help in a moment. To prevent frailty and worsening conditions in Korean elderly individuals, it is recommended to provide a interventional programs using this study's results.

노인요양원 입소자의 복약순응도 향상을 위한 평가지표의 개발 및 임상활용 (Development and Clinical Use of Assessment Indicators for Improving Medication Adherence of Elderly Residents in Nursing Home)

  • 박덕순;강민구;방준석
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2016
  • Background: South Korea is rapidly being an aging-society and the demand of long-term care insurance services for elderly patients is rising. In addition, because the elderly taking multiple medicines, the adherence is lowered and the adverse events are easily occurred. Therefore, many are interested in introducing the geriatric pharmacy specialist to manage this situation. Purpose: By applying a similar program such as the geriatric pharmacy specialist working in nursing home, we conducted this study to evaluate the potential contribution to both the health insurance services and financial savings for the elderly patients. Methods: We conducted a trial in an elderly nursing home to collaborate between doctor and pharmacist making a checklist for improving medication adherence and establish a consultation system. Also we applied a smart phone application in the pharmaceutical care processes. Results: Thereby completing the drug therapy related checklist apply to nursing facilities in South Korea. And we got a performance that improves medication adherence when used in the clinical practice settings. Conclusion: By introducing a training program of pharmacy care managers and geriatric professionals such as the United States and Japan, we revealed the elderly nursing home residents and vulnerable elderly people living alone were improved the medication adherence and it will contributed to the health and quality of life of the patients.

일본의 고령자 보건의료 및 복지정책의 현황특성에 관한 연구 - 2000년대 고령자 의료.복지정책의 전개를 중심으로 - (The Study on the Current Characteristics of Healthcare and Welfare Policies for the Elderly in Japan - Focused on the Healthcare and Welfare Policies for the Elderly in 2000's -)

  • 이정남;윤철재
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the current characteristics of healthcare and welfare policies in Japan focused on the related policies in 2000's. In Japan, with the perspectives of entering the super-aged society by 2005 and the movement of all of the baby boom generation into the elderly generation by 2015, more rapid progress to the aging society is expected. From this situation, Japanese government has developed diverse elderly-oriented strategies such as "structural reform of social security", "nursing care system" and "gold plan 21" in 2000's. However, most of the related researches targeted the period to early 2000's, excluding the papers about the individual policies. Recently in our country, many related policies have been developed such as the enforcement of "long term care insurance system for the elderly" by 5 year period reevaluations and the preparation for 2nd step of "Plan for Ageing Society and Population"(2011~2015). At this moment, the investigation on the related policies of Japan could give appropriate references to us, a late starter of aging society.

중.고령 건설근로자의 재해예방을 위한 안전관리 항목에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Management Items for Preventing Accidents of Aged Construction Workers)

  • 이현철;송도흠;고성석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2009
  • Korea reached an aging society in 2000, and it is progressed quickly now. Government forecasts that the number of aged people over 65 years old will increase from 7.2%(2000) to above 14.3% among total population in 2018. Workers over fifty years old are increasing in construction field every year. These aged workers are exposed to various construction accidents, and also their accident rate is very high because of physical and psychological changes by aging. Specially, a disaster of aged workers more than 50 years old is fronted at the serious situation in the construction industry which has variable working environment. Thus, the purpose of this study is to suggest the precaution by analysing disaster characteristics of aged construction workers. Also, this study aims to present a basic counter-plan according to important safety management list which is abstracted from the work, aged construction workers' accident rate is high.

A study on improvement of elderly welfare service focusing on the user of AI and the IoT

  • QUAN, Zhixuan;KANG, Minsoo
    • 식품보건융합연구
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • The aging of the population has a fundamental impact on the national economy, including decline in productive population, atrophy of available funds, slowdown of technological innovation, slowdown of economic growth, and decrease in vitality of society as a whole. Increase of elderly population would lead to increase in elderly welfare consumers, which would also lead to increase the demand for elderly welfare services. However, due to the continuation of the low birth rate, there is a great shortage of human resources who can handle this. In such a situation, the main goal of the elderly welfare system in the future should aim to actively try to design effective policies, prepare systems, and implement services for the problems of the aged society, and to find ways to expand the finances, manpower, methods, and facilities necessary for the welfare of the elderly. Elderly welfare services in Korea have been changed and developed in accordance with socioeconomic changes such as industrialization and urbanization. This study examines the changes in elderly welfare services in Korea by the flow of times and presents a method which utilizes artificial intelligence and Internet of Things in services for the elderly welfare consumers to improve both quality and efficiency.

Toward the Future of Mechanized Construction Introduction and Future Prospects of Mechanized Constructions Using Digital Information

  • Makoto Kayashima;Yuusuke Noguchi
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2022
  • In Japan, the population progresses to the extreme aging society and it is entering the phase of the population decrease while the population increase is continuing in the world. The construction market is expected to shrink accordingly, however the situation of labor shortage is expected to continue at a faster rate, because the aging of construction workers is progressing and new younger labor force cannot be secured. In order to supplement the labor shortage, it is required to progress mechanization, automation, labor saving, and efficiency improvement by utilizing the information well in each stage in a series of flow of planning, design, construction, operation, and disassembly in one building. The measures to maintain and expand the construction market by the new efficiency improvement techniques which enhance the utilization degree of building information are required. Currently, the elemental technologies which utilized BIM (Building Information Modeling) are accumulated by advancing digitization in each phase. DX (Digital transformation) in the construction industry can be achieved by the technology maturing and having a series of continuities. It is anticipated that this will evolve to a new method which is unprecedented. Present status of BIM and mechanized constructions in Taisei Construction are introduced, and future prospect is described.

중국 도시 노인의 ICT 이용 및 학습실태에 관한 연구 (Research on the Current Situation of ICT Using and Learning among the Elderly in Urban China)

  • 이월의;반영환
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2021
  • 인구 고령화는 요즘 우리 사회에서 피할 수 없는 문제인데, 현재 아시아의 고령화 추세가 두드러지고 고령인구도 어마어마한데, 이 가운데 2050년이 되면 중국 인구의 35%가 60세 이상이 돼 세계에서 가장 심각한 고령화 국가가 될 것으로 세계보건기구(WHO)는 내다보고 있다. 실제 보도와 조사에 따르면 최근 도시 생활에 급격한 기술 발달과 극적인 변화로 도시 거주 노인의 삶의 질과 정신에 부정적인 영향을 끼친 고령자와 ICT기술의 비중이 큰 디지털 격차가 뚜렷하다. 저자는 중국 도시노인을 주요 연구 대상으로 삼았으며, 기존 문헌과 정보의 수집과 실제 데이터 연구를 통한 연구 방법, 중국 도시노인의 ICT 이용 실태에 대한 서술적 수집 및 어려움의 원인을 정리하였다. ICT를 마스터하고 학습하기 위한 노인 사용자 대표로서 도시 노인이라는 것을 알 수 있다. 이번 연구는 고령자의 ICT 수요는 다층화돼 있고 다양한 ICT 서비스를 숙달할 수 있는 노인 이용자의 능력도 세분화돼 있어 고령자가 ICT 서비스를 보다 잘 이용하고 즐길 수 있고 계층적이고 목표적인 방식으로 교사와 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 것이 다음 연구 방향이 될 수 있다고 결론지었다.

패션뷰티 산업분야의 시니어 시프트 현황분석 (The case study of the current senior shift in fashion and beauty brand)

  • 백경진;서인경
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.56-72
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the senior people in our aging society. This paper will give an account of the current cases of senior shift. The first section of this paper will examine a conceptual approach based on a literature review and analyze case studies of senior shifts by national fashion and beauty brands. It will be helpful for the 'New Senior' consumer group, which in emerging in an aging society. The research methods applied were a literature review and a case study, and a database search was conducted to determine the current situation of global brands. The results of the literature review showed that seniors can be classified into four types based on their physical aging condition and emotional tendency: Prime Senior, Smart Senior, Rational Senior, and Slump Senior. The first thing that needs to be said is that the Prime Senior type is found commonly in as a way to appoint a senior model in order to switch brand image. Cases of the Smart Senior type appeared only in the beauty field, which attempted multilateral approaches such as launching products exclusively for seniors and offering make-up services after improving the usability and functionality in response to senior consumers'needs. However, as no cases of senior shift were found for the Rational Senior and Slump Senior types in either the fashion or beauty field, future studies should explore the market approaches used in those categories.