• 제목/요약/키워드: Aging Friendly Environment

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.024초

식물세포배양기술을 이용한 약용식물 개똥쑥 세포주 유도 및 세포주 추출물의 wound healing effect (Effect of Artemisia annua Linne callus induced by plant cell culture technology on wound healing)

  • 오승택;정해수;조문진;송미영;모상현;서효현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.5628-5636
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    • 2014
  • 현재 많은 나라들은 자생식물을 활용한 산업소재를 개발하는 데 지대한 관심을 가지고 있다. 특히 화장품 산업은 친환경, 자연친화적인 소재를 찾는데 집중하고 있는 추세이다. 우수한 생리활성 물질을 포함한 식물을 식물세포배양기술을 이용하여 대량으로 배양하고 그 함유물을 고농도로 얻음으로 효과적인 소재로 개발하려고 노력하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 항암, 항균, 항산화, 항염 등의 효능이 입증되어 세계적으로 주목받고 있는 개똥쑥을 선택하여 식물세포배양기술을 이용해 유도한 캘러스의 화장품 소재로서의 가능성을 확인하고자 하였다. 약 6개월 동안 식물세포배양기술로 개똥쑥 캘러스를 유도하였고, 유도된 캘러스를 얻어 열수 및 에탄올 추출하여 약 2개월간 다양한 효능을 시험하였다. HPLC 분석을 통하여 열수 및 에탄올 추출물의 유효성분에 차이를 보임을 확인하였다. 또한 효능평가에서도 차이를 보였다. 개똥쑥 캘러스 에탄올 추출물을 처리하였을 경우 항염관련 단백질인 COX-2의 발현을 50% 이상 감소시키고 wound healing assay를 통해 상처 치유능이 70%정도 증가함을 확인하였다. 이를 통해 개똥쑥 캘러스 추출물이 자연친화적, 친환경적인 소재로써 항염 및 상처치료 관련 제품에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

A Study on Application of Electric Propulsion System using AFE Rectifier for Small Coastal Vessels

  • Jeon, Hyeonmin;Kim, Seongwan;Kim, Jongsu
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2018
  • The small coastal vessel registered in Korea, small coastal vessels with a gross tonnage of 10 tons or less account for 94.6 % and among them, aged vessels over 16 years age indicate 40.6 %. In order to reduce GHG emissions from small coast vessels, discussions are underway to replace aging ships' propulsion units with eco - friendly propulsion facilities, and the electric propulsion ship is emerging as one of the measures. The electric propulsion system using the DFE rectifier, which was applied in the conventional large commercial vessel, was effective in reducing the harmonics and improving the DC output voltage of the DC link stage, but it occupied a large volume and caused an increase in the overall system price. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an electric propulsion system using AFE rectifier with a small volume of system that can be applied to a small coastal vessel. In order to analyze the effectiveness of the overall system, the load profile was applied to obtain accurate and rapid speed tracking performance of the propulsion motor affected by the speed load. In addition, the power factor and total harmonic distortion factor of the voltage and current on the improved power output side are derived through simulation.

고령인구의 거주지 인지도 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cognitive Maps of the Elderly Living in Apartment Area)

  • 권순정;정다운;오예인
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to figure out the cognitive characteristics of the elderly living in apartment complex in order to construct basic data for the design of sustainable and age friendly apartment area. Methods: Cognitive map was used to identify and analyze the elderly residents' status of residential environment cognitions. The elderly living in Gongreung-dong apartment was randomly interviewed outdoor area and requested to draw cognitive maps on their living environment. 26 valid cognitive maps collected were analyzed, classified into two different types: Line type and Dot type. The average age, cognitive distance, length of residence, number of elements in the map(complexity) were then compared by Line and Dot type, as well as by gender. Correlations among variables also were analysed. Results: Males showed a tendency to draw dot types, which means they are place-centered, and females drew line types more than males, which means they are way-centered. The average cognitive distance of male group was greater than that of female group. As the age went up, the number of perceived place and the cognitive distance decreased. Oder people tended to draw line types rather than dot types. As the cognitive distance was longer, the perceived place and the number of lines increased. Implications: The age was more related to the recognition of the residential environment. The younger the residents were, the more they recognized the elements. The points that were represented by dots in the cognitive maps are places for memories for the individuals. Creating more memorable spaces will affect the cognition of residents on living environment. It is better to improve the cognitive environments before cognitive abilities of residents decrease.

저출산 대응: 가족내 자녀양육지원강화 (The Reinforcement for Policy to Support Child Care Work in Family as the Coping Strategy for Low Fertility Society)

  • 고선주
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2012
  • 여성의 경제활동참여증가, 생활수준향상 및 가족유지비용증가, 개인적가치우선의 현상에 따라 최근 저출산현상이 더욱 심화되었으며, 이에 대한 사회적 비용 급증을 우려하여 전반적인 대응전략을 마련된 것이 바로 저출산고령사회기본계획이다. 1차에 이은 2차 기본계획은 일반가족의 양육지원과 종합적인 일가정양립지원 강화가 주요 핵심으로 이는 비단 정책뿐아니라 전방위적으로 사회전반에 걸친 변화가 수반되어야 가능한 일이다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 저출산대응정책의 실제사례를 살펴보기 위해 가족과 지역사회내 돌봄지원정책을 살펴 보았다. 가족내 자녀양육지원사업으로서 아이돌봄지원사업과 가족내 돌봄나눔에 있어 핵심요인인 남성의 자녀양육참여를 촉진하기 위한 남성대상교육, 그리고 지역내에서 가족 돌봄나눔을 실천할 수 있는 가족품앗이와 공동육아나눔터 운영을 통해 향후 저출산 정책에서 강조하고 있는 일반가족의 자녀양육지원 방향에 대한 해법을 제시하고 있다.

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노년기 생산적 활동과 미래시간조망 간의 관계: 삶의 만족감의 매개효과 (The Effect of Productive Activities on Future Time Perspective in Later Life: A Mediating Role of Life Satisfaction)

  • 배수현;김기연
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 활동적 노화의 관점을 바탕으로 노년기 생산적 활동과 미래시간조망에 간의 관계에서 삶의 만족감의 매개효과를 검증한 연구이다. 연구방법은 제 7차 고령화연구패널(The Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging 2018) 조사자료를 활용하여, 55세 이상 고령자 6,756명의 생산적 활동, 삶의 만족감과 기대수명 기대감 및 일자리 기대감의 두 차원으로 측정한 미래시간조망의 관계를 복합표본 일반선형모형을 적용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 생산적 활동은 삶의 만족감 및 미래시간조망과 유의한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 비경제 활동자에 비해 무급 가족종사자를 포함한 취업자일수록 삶의 만족감, 기대수명 기대감, 일자리 기대감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 생산적 활동과 미래시간조망 간의 관계는 삶의 만족감이 부분 매개하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 비경제 활동자에 비해 무급 가족종사자를 포함한 취업자일수록 기대수명 기대감 및 일자리 기대감이 높아지는데, 이는 높아진 삶의 만족감의 영향에 의한 결과일 수 있음을 의미한다. 본 연구의 결과는 노년기 생산적 활동이 활동적 노화의 목적인 노년기 삶의 질을 향상시키고 미래를 긍정적으로 확장하여 조망하기 위한 중요한 요인임을 강조하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 토대로 노년기 생산적 활동을 제고하기 위한 정책적 함의 및 시사점을 제시하였다.

SL 무기질 바닥재의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the economic analysis of the SL(Self Leveling) Inorganic Floor covering)

  • 박호근;홍성욱;양재영;김상원;신찬호;최민권
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2011
  • This study is concerned with the development of the SL inorganic floor covering. First, volatile organic compounds, inorganic test profile on the SL through the flooring is environment-friendly inorganic noncombustible floor finishes the event of fire toxic gases (such as volatile organic compounds) emissions have been identified as not at all. Second, SL-breathable material, the concrete floor to prevent aging, long life, which are three levels of noise, shock-absorbing function was decreased. Third, SL economic analysis of mineral flooring terrazzo tile floors compared with the normal material. On a terrazzo tile cost 13,500 won ~ 24,500 won, but It have found that, in terms of labor SL 36,899 won ~ 38,899 won flooring mineral balance. Occurs in the total amount when compared with terrazzo tile floors and 25,399 won 3T, 5T and economical analysis concludes that the original 12,399 won.

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보성 삼베 연구 (Research on Hemp Fabrics Produced at Boseong)

  • 고부자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.168-181
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    • 2004
  • This research on the present state of production and circulation of boseong-sambae, based on the materials, has been collected and arranged through the survey for one you, 2003. Boseong-sambae, the hemp fabric produced at Boseong, hold 35% of nationwide production volume and 50% of circulation volume. The products of hemp include hemp fabrics, shroud, contemporary Korean dresses and other household articles. Dried hemp skin, hemp thread and hemp fabrics are traded at the fair held in every five days, mostly by direct transactions which is trusted between the producers and consumers. A bolt of boseong-sambae includes 20 ja(a Korean foot, 60cm in length) of hemp fabrics in breadth of 35cm. The price of a bolt is approximately 2∼3 hundred thousand won. They are endeavoring to revive hemp fabric that the image was lost due to the cheap and coarse fabrics woven with Chinese thread since the latter half of 1990's. The advanced countries have invested positively in this business because hemp is an environment friendly material. Thus, a strong national support is demanded in this field facing a crisis due to the inundating of coarse hemp products from China, and the aging problem of the initiate, the reason of the discontinuation of the inherited technique. Through this research understanding tire present station and the problem of hemp production, the future research will be followed expecting the Renaissance of the Korean traditional hemp fabrics.

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노년 인구의 주거환경 평가도구에 관한 체계적 고찰 (Systematic Review of Assessment Tools for the Housing Environment of the Old Adults Population)

  • 임영명
    • 재활치료과학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2024
  • 목적 : 본 연구 목적은 노년 인구의 주거환경을 평가하기 위해 사용된 평가도구들을 체계적 고찰하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 자료수집은 2015년 1월부터 2023년 8월 31일까지 해외 데이터베이스 Cochranelibrary, Pubmed, Proquest를 검색하여 주제와 관련된 자료를 추출하였다. 주거환경 평가도구를 사용한 267편에서 원도구를 기준으로 최종 9개의 평가도구를 추출하였다. 분석은 최종 9개 평가도구의 사용 동향 및 빈도, 특성, 평가 범위, 타당도 및 신뢰도 여부 등을 체계적으로 분석하였다. 결과 : 총 9개 평가도구의 사용빈도는 HOME FAST, IPAQ-E가 각 20%로 많이 사용되었다. 원도구의 평가 목적은 친화성(AFCCQ, AFEAT, NEWS), 물리적 장벽(CHIEF, PENBOM), 낙상 예방(HOME FAST), 치매노인의 가정환경(HEAC), 신체활동에 관한 환경(IPAQ-E), 접근성(Walk Score®)으로 평가하고 있었다. 평가 범위는 고령친화도시(Age-Friendly Cities: AFC)의 8개 영역을 기준으로 AFCCQ, AFEAT, CHIEF는 8개 영역 모두를 평가하고 있었으며, 이외 NEWS (Full)는 3개, HOME FAST, IPAQ-E, Walk Score®는 2개 그리고 HEAC, NEWS (Abb), PENBOM는 1개 영역을 포함하고 있었다. 결론 : 노년기에 살던 곳에서 살고자 하는 계속 거주를 실현하기 위해 고려되는 주거환경을 평가할 때, 평가 목적과 범위의 적절성 그리고 논리적 타당성 여부를 판단할 수 있는 기초자료를 제시하고 있음에 의의가 있다.

국내 노인전문시설 옥외공간 평가를 위한 외국도구(AGAT)의 적용 후 평가 (An application and evaluation of Alzheimer's Garden Audit Tool(AGAT) to assess outdoor space of the long-term care facility in Korea)

  • 탁영란;안지연;정소영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The aging population is the quickly increasing in Korea. Since 2008, the National Long term Care Insurance, a number of long term care facilities have established during short time in Korea. Especially, the environmental assessment tool is important for managing healing environment in a long term care facility for the elderly. Alzheimer's Garden Audit Tool (AGAT) is used to assess whether a garden incorporates those elements and qualities as healing outdoor space. In this paper, we discuss the benefits, limitations, and future directions of the assessment tool for long-term care facilities. Methods : The AGAT audit was done through content analysis by 5 experts from diverse discipline as post occupancy evaluation of a long term care facility located in suburban area. The expert group was asked to describe their comments for modification and improvement in application of AGAT. Results : The results of this study show that it is necessary to refine the instrument's items to better meet the needs of the criteria and items for Korean culture-friendly tool. Especially, greenhouse elements (various plants, birds etc.), multisensory experiences, users-oriented space, programmed activities in garden, and hazards on pathway has somewhat limitation as measurement to assess outdoor of long-term care facilities in Korea. Implications : Consequently, AGAT could be applicable to evaluate the outdoor space of long term care facility in Korea with culturally sensitive revision.

샌프란시스코 Yerba Buena Garden의 사회적 지속가능디자인 특성 (Socially Sustainable Design Characteristics of Yerba Buena Garden in San Francisco)

  • 이연숙;윤혜경
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2008
  • The development of urbanization in the twentieth century according to the rampant growth of industrialization not only brought about the improvement of life-quality but also induced us to reconsider the contemporary issues such as crisis of echo system which made us aware of the values and significance of the system and sustainable environments. As sustainability has been recognized as the holistic concept, it has been highlighted as one of the core concepts in the studies with the present ecological perspective. Particularly, as the plan of urbanization in Korea which had been based on the deconstruction has been converted into the regeneration, economic and cultural regeneration is also demanded for the future plan besides material regeneration. This study aims to scrutinize various attributes of socially sustainable designs in Yerba Buena Garden of San Francisco, USA which has been globally well known as a successful example of urban regeneration. By way of visit-and-observation of the place, the research for the study was conducted during the month of December, 2007. Three researchers visited Yerba Buena Garden to observe and take photographs and to obtain relevant data and public documents in local public library. Socially sustainable design was measured on the basis of such principles; social facilitation, permeability and accessibility, safely and emotional stability, softness and feminism, and child care convenience. Relevant data were systematically organized to support and prove the above principles. The result of the study is expected to effectively be utilized for Korean environment plan and design as a benchmarking guidelines against the crisis of degeneration and the aging society with the lowest birthrates in the world.