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A Study on Improving the Competition Rate for Army Officers - Focusing on the occupational values of the MZ generation - (육군 장교 모집 경쟁률 향상방안 연구 -MZ세대의 직업가치관을 중심으로-)

  • KIM YOUNGKI;SONG BYEONGKEUN
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2023
  • Korea is facing a population cliff and a decline in the fertility rate, and the competition rate for recruiting officers in our military is rapidly decreasing every year. This situation is a serious problem in terms of national security and requires efforts to obtain excellent manpower. To this end, it is necessary to understand their occupational values through consideration of the MZ generation, which is the main recruitment target of the military, and to find diagnosis and solutions for each problem by closely analyzing the military's internal and external environment based on their understanding of soldiers as a job. Therefore, we diagnose the current situation in consideration of military specificity, examine the occupational values of the MZ generation, which is a resource for military officers recruitment. Since the subject of military officer acquisition is the MZ generation, efforts are needed to focus on occupational values of MZ generations.

The Relationship between COVID-19 related Post-traumatic Stress, Nursing Work Environments, and the Resilience of nurses in Tertiary General Hospitals (상급종합병원 간호사의 COVID-19 관련 외상 후 스트레스, 간호근무환경과 회복탄력성의 관계)

  • Kim Eun Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the COVID-19 related post-traumatic stress, nursing work environments, and the resilience among nurses in Tertiary General Hospitals. Data were collected from 155 nurses who directly cared for COVID-19 patients and were working at the K University D Hospital in D Metropolitan City using an online survey. The SPSS 28.0 program was used for data analysis. Based on the results of the survey, post-traumatic stress showed a significant negative correlation with the nursing work environments(r=-.17, p<.001), and the nursing work environments showed a significant positive correlation with the resilience of nurses(r=.20, p<.001). Through the results of this study, it is necessary to improve the nursing work environments for managing post-traumatic stress, to build an active support system by securing manpower from the government, and to develop and apply intervention programs for improving the resilience of nurses in the COVID-19 situation.

The Experiences of Transition to Non-face-to-face Lecture in Nursing Professors (간호학과 교수의 비대면 강의 전환 경험)

  • Chung, Seung Eun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.613-621
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the transition experience from face-to-face lectures by nursing professors to non-face-to-face lectures. In this study, 17 nursing professors who have conducted non-face-to-face lectures for at least two semesters were collected through in-depth individual interviews according to the empirical phenomenological research method and analyzed according to the qualitative topic analysis method. The research results described the transition experiences of non-face-to-face lectures, focusing on the topics of change and development process according to non-face-to-face lectures, relationship with students, self-relationship, social context and sociality. In conclusion, nursing professors are expected to receive sufficient support to autonomously select non-face-to-face lectures using advanced technologies according to the trend of social change.

The Effect of Telephone Intervention on Depression of the Elderly Living Alone during the COVID-19 (코로나 19시기 독거노인의 우울에 대한 전화중재의 효과)

  • Park, Sunah
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of telephone intervention on the reduction of depression after the intervention for the elderly living alone during the COVID-19 pandemic. A one-group pretest and posttest design was used to examine changes in depression level following telephone intervention a once a week for 10 weeks. The subjects of this study were older adults aged 65 registered with 3 social welfare institutions in Wonju, and a total of 114 elderly completed a questionnaire before and after the intervention. Telephone intervention was provided by 56 nursing student volunteers, and each student was in charge of 2-3 elderly people. The depression score decreased from 6.59±3.74 before the intervention to 5.01±3.34 after the intervention (t=4.959, p<.001). Study findings suggest that telephone intervention is effective as an emotional support for the elderly living alone during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further research is needed to expand the scope of various subjects and regions, including the elderly not living alone.

A study of the continuing education of 119 paramedics: Focusing on the Satisfaction and Educational needs of continuing education (119구급대원의 보수교육에 관한 연구 : 만족도 및 교육요구도를 중심으로)

  • Yeong-Ho Myoung;So-Eun Park;Byoung-Gil Yoon;Jung-Hee Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2023
  • The aim of this study was to explore the satisfaction and needs of 119 paramedics with regard to continuing education and to develop and implement a continuing education program that can enhance their competence in accordance with the purpose of continuing education. The differences in satisfaction with continuing education according to general characteristics were significantly different depending on age, qualification, and clinical experience, and in terms of continuing education topic needs, 'Advanced Trauma Life Support' was the highest need among all groups, and additional desired continuing education topics were the management of mentally ill patients and various field case-based education, indicating a high preference for practical topics that are helpful in emergency patient care work. Therefore, it is believed that efforts should be made to improve the operation of continuing education from various angles, taking into account the general characteristics of continuing education recipients, and improving the quality of continuing education by reflecting the needs of continuing education recipients and selecting practical topics for continuing education.

A Study on the Necessity of Psychological First Aid for Firefighters (소방공무원의 심리적 응급처치 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Ju-Hyun Kim;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to study the need for psychological first aid for stress of fire officials. a 1:1 in-depth interview with 10 paramedics to solve the research problem. Through interviews, the policy on the need for psychological first aid to improve the mental health of firefighters was proposed as follows by analyzing the working environment of paramedics, post-traumatic stress experience, and psychological first aid experience. First, fire officials need to be assigned to the site to educate in advance about post-traumatic stress and the resulting physical symptoms before being exposed to traumatic events. Second, fire officials should provide psychological first aid at an appropriate time after exposure to trauma cases. Third, it is necessary to supplement the manpower and institutional devices that will specialize in mental health work. Fourth, for customized professional medical services and psychological support suitable for fire officials, it is necessary to link fire-fighting complex healing centers and national firefighting hospitals.

Study on virtual asset investment factors (가상자산 투자요인에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Sang-Mok;Yang Chang-Gyu;Lee Sin-Bok
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2023
  • Research on virtual assets has been mainly interested in policy preparation or legislation for the introduction of virtual assets, or virtual asset operation technology, but this study presents investment factors that most asset investors consider important when making investment decisions. By doing so, we came up with research results that are practically helpful to virtual asset investors. According to the research results, (1) virtual asset investors consider business models such as marketability and competitive advantage of virtual assets as the most important factors, and (2) are highly interested in factors that can be objectively judged when investing in virtual assets. The results of this study suggest that a virtual asset trading market environment that can provide objective investment information and discover various judgment factors that enable virtual asset investors to objectively judge virtual assets should be prepared, and that virtual asset businesses using core technologies will continue to grow. This suggests that a variety of policy support is needed to enable this.

Local government's current status of informatization manpower and suggestions for securing new personnel with expertise (지방정부의 정보화 인력 운영 실태와 전문성을 보유한 신규인력의 확보 방안 제안)

  • Seokyoung Kim;Kwangki Ryoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2023
  • With the full-fledged start of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the quality of administrative services through intelligent information technology and demand increased rapidly. Accordingly, the government is in full swing to establish a "digital platform government" through digital innovation in existing e-government operations such as organizational operations and administrative services. As local governments also promoted the establishment of a digital-based Agile government as a key strategy, this study investigated and analyzed the operation of informatization experts in metropolitan and basic local governments to support digital transformation policies and projects through intelligent informatization. Through this, the necessity and implications of expanding the size of human resources for successful digital transformation were derived, and two measures were proposed to enhance capabilities and expertise in the process of securing new manpower.

Exploring Direction of Lifelong Education in Age of Science and Technology (과학 기술 시대 평생교육 방향 탐색)

  • Yoon Ok Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2023
  • With the introduction of lifelong education as a component of national educational policies, public support for it has been expanding more than ever before. The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of lifelong education in the era of science and technology. While various factors need to be considered in determining the orientation of lifelong education in the science and technology era, this study primarily focuses on presenting the directions that are aligned with this era. Firstly, lifelong education is necessary as vocational education. Secondly, lifelong education is needed for digital literacy enhancement. Thirdly, lifelong education is crucial from an ecological transition perspective. It is hoped that these three perspectives will be considered significant in shaping the direction of lifelong education in the era of science and technology, and subsequent discussions will delve into how lifelong education can contribute concretely to these aspects.

Children's Trajectories of Elementary School Adjustment in Grades 1 through 4 (초등학교 1-4학년의 학교적응 변화유형)

  • En Ha Her;Sang Lim Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.677-683
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of the study was to estimate the trajectories of elementary school adjustment in grades 1 through 4. For the purpose, the Korean Children's Panel data were analyzed using potential growth model and the growth mixture model. As the result, the linear model was selected as the optimal model. The four potential groups were derived as trajectories: high-level maintenance, low-level maintenance, low-level increase, and high-level decrease. In terms of group distribution, the most children were in high-level maintenance group and then low-level maintenance, low-level increase, and high-level decrease in order. Based on the findings that trajectories of elementary school adjustment changes as children growth, we suggest that schools and families need to carefully investigate and support their school adjustment in individual levels.