• 제목/요약/키워드: Age identity

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.027초

자궁절제술 여성의 삶의 질 영향요인 (Predicting Quality of Life in Women Having Hysterectomies)

  • 김숙남;장순복
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.231-244
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for nursing intervention to enhance quality if life in women having hysterectomies. Data was collected using a self-report questionnaire from 205 women having hysterectomies at the outpatient clinics of four general hospitals and a mail survey in Pusan City. Reliability of eight instrument's was tested with Cronbach's alpha which ranged from .601-.901. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean, SD, Pearson's Correlation and Stepwise Multiple Regression by using the SPSS 7.5 WIN Program. The results are as follows: 1) The average score for the quality of life was 74.33(score range 23-92). 2) There was a significant correlation between the predictive variables on quality of life. The most significant correlation was sexual identity(r=.516, p=.000). 3) When quality if life score was entered into the equation as the dependent variable, 7variables explaining 54.5% of the variation in quality if life score. Sexual identity was the main predictor of quality of life and accounted for 24.6% of the variance in quality of life. 4) When physical domain score was entered into equation as the dependent variable, 5variables explaining 29.2% of the variation in physical domain score. 5) When psychological domain score was entered into the equation as the dependent variable, 5variables explaining 46.0% of the variation in psychological domain score. 6) When sexual life domain score was entered into the equation as the dependent variable, 6variables explaining 39.4% of the variation in sexual life domain score. In conclusion, sexual identity, pre-operational symptom, sense of loss, spouse's support, age, professional support, coping behavior were identified as important variables in the quality of life in women having hysterectomies.

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럭셔리 패션 브랜드의 디자인 특성에 따른 브랜드 태도와 구매의도에 관한 연구 (The Impact of Design Characteristics on Brand Attitude and Purchase Intention - Focus on Luxury Fashion Brands -)

  • 김지영;고은주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.252-265
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    • 2010
  • Most luxury fashion brands have a strong brand identity and the product design characteristics of a brand are critical factors that influence brand identity. The design of products influence brand identity and play an important role in the choice by consumers in which brand to purchase. This study investigates the impact design characteristics of luxury brands on brand attitudes as well as purchase intentions in the examination of the differences in the impact influence by product category and consumer characteristics. The product design of brands was evaluated and measured by innovative and traditional characteristics. The product categories were divided into apparel, bags, shoes, and accessories. The consumer characteristics used in this study are fashion involvement, age, income, and the amount of money used for purchasing fashion products. Sample brands, Louis Vuitton, Chanel, Hermes, Burberry, and Gucci, were extracted from the Intel-brand's Luxury Brand Ranking 2008 and pilot tested for appropriateness. The data collected from 120 luxury consumers and 92 samples were statistically analyzed with SPSS 15.0, reliability test, factor analysis, ANOVA, frequency test, regression, and t-test. The findings are as follow. First, luxury brands were divided into two groups by innovative design characteristics and traditional design characteristics; innovative design characteristics show a significant influence on brand attitude and purchase intention. Second, only fashion related behavior factors among consumer characteristics became moderators when design characteristics influenced brand attitude and purchase intention. Third, the differences in purchase intention affected by design characteristics were found in bags, shoes, and accessories category. It is necessary for luxury brands to focus on innovative design characteristics and to specify the different needs of consumers through fashion related behavioral factors. This research will be useful to luxury brands in designing products and planning marketing strategies by offering specific information for luxury brand consumers.

A Balance of Primary and Secondary Values: Exploring a Digital Legacy

  • Cushing, Amber L.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-94
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    • 2013
  • This exploratory research explores the concept of a digital legacy as a general concept and as a collection of digital possessions with unique characteristics. The results reported in this article are part of a larger study. In Cushing (2013), the author identified the characteristics of a digital possession. In this study, these characteristics of a digital possession were utilized to explore how the characteristics of several digital possessions could form a collection, or a digital legacy. In addition to being explored as a collection of digital possessions, data was collected about the general concept of a digital legacy. In part I of the study, 23 participants from three age groups were interviewed about their general concept of a digital legacy. Five general characteristics describing a digital legacy were identified. In part II of the study, interview data from Cushing (2013) was used to create statements describing digital possessions. The statements were classified utilizing the archival concept of primary and secondary values, as well as the consumer behavior concepts of self extension to possessions and possession attachment. Primary value refers to the purpose for which the item was created, while secondary value refers to an additional value that the participants can perceive the item to hold, such as a perception that an item can represent one's identity. Using standard Q method procedure, 48 participants were directed to rank their agreement with 60 statements (written on cards), along a distribution of -5 to +5, according to the characteristics of the digital possession they would most like to maintain for a digital legacy. The ranked statements were analyzed using Q factor analysis, in order to perceive the most common statements associated with maintaining digital possessions for a digital legacy. Q method results suggested that most individuals described the digital possessions they wanted to maintain for a digital legacy using various combinations of characteristics associated with primary and secondary values. This suggests that while some participants will respond to personal archiving based on the concept of preserving identity (a perceived secondary value), this will not appeal to everyone. Information professional could consider this difference in appeal when marketing personal archiving assistance to patrons.

사회적 동일시에 따른 대학 로고제품태도 및 구매의도 - 대학위상과 온라인 쇼핑 빈도의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (Effects of social identification on consumers' attitude and purchase intention for university logo products - Focusing on moderating effects of university prestige and online shopping frequency -)

  • 김송미;정진;이유리
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.755-770
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    • 2020
  • As the postsecondary school-age population continues to decline, universities are building identities to differentiate themselves and create a favorable impression among this cohort. We investigated the role of logo-bearing products as a way of promoting university identity, specifically, the effects of ingroup ties, ingroup affect, and centrality on attitude toward university logo products and purchase intention. This study further examined the moderating effects of perceived university prestige on the relationship between logo product attitude and in-store purchase intention, and the moderating effect of online shopping frequency on the relationship between logo product attitude and online purchase intention. We conducted a survey of undergraduate and graduate students at a university in Seoul. Survey responses (N=561) were collected and processed using SPSS 23.0. Multiple regression analysis showed that ingroup ties and affect had significant effects on product attitude. However, centrality had no significant effect on attitude toward the product. Product attitude had a direct significant effect on both in-store and online purchase intention. Perceived university prestige moderated the relationship between product attitude and in-store purchase intention. Moreover, online shopping frequency moderated the relationship between product attitude and online purchase intention. The results of this study are expected to provide fundamental knowledge for developing product strategy of logo products.

도시 브랜딩과 이벤트 콘텐츠의 관계에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Relationship between City Branding and Event Content)

  • 임혜원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.328-339
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    • 2021
  • 글로벌 경쟁 시대에 도시 브랜드는 도시의 경쟁력을 확립하는데 중요한 요소이다. 도시 브랜딩은 도시의 콘텐츠에 대한 이야기를 만드는 과정이다. 이 연구는 도시를 차별화하는 다양한 콘텐츠 중에서 도시 마케팅과 이벤트 관광 문헌을 바탕으로 도시 브랜딩 과정에서 이벤트와 도시 브랜드의 역할에 대해서 논의하고자 한다. 이 연구는 지난 20년 동안 하이 서울 페스티벌과 하이 서울 브랜드의 변화를 탐구하면서 서울을 조사하기 위해 근거 이론 방법과 사례 연구를 사용하고, 질적 연구에는 국내외 사례 연구 및 축제 관련 2차 데이터 분석이 포함된다. 연구 분석 결과는 불일치, 정체성 결여, 정치적 영향력이라는 세 가지 한계로 결론지어진다. 본 연구는 이 한계점을 바탕으로 도시 정체성과 이벤트 콘텐츠의 연관성에 대해 논의하여 안정적인 서울시 브랜드 전략으로 나아가는 데 시사점을 제시한다.

대학 아이덴티티 상품 개발을 위한 패션 브랜드와의 콜라보레이션 연구 -학외 소비자 집단의 니즈를 중심으로- (Merchandising Strategy of University Identity through Collaboration with Fashion Brands -Focused on Precollege Students and Parents' Needs-)

  • 정진;김송미;이유리
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.232-249
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    • 2022
  • As the postsecondary school-age population continues to decline, the competition among universities to attract potential students has intensified. As an alternative, we propose to introduce a collaborative marketing strategy to universities to gain the attention of precollege students and parents. This study examines perceived fit, the prestige of university and fashion brands, consumption values, and the category of fashion brands in the context of collaboration between university identity and fashion brands. Utilizing an online survey, we collected 391 responses. The results indicate that perceived fit between universities and fashion brands has a significant impact on the purchase intention of collaborative university merchandise. In addition, the prestige of fashion brands plays a key role, while the prestige of universities has no direct effect on purchase intention. However, the indirect effect of university prestige on purchase intention mediated by perceived fit is significant. Also, this study confirms that social value and emotional value have significant impacts on purchase intention. These findings present a guideline for selecting a collaborative partner, which is the most important task in a collaboration strategy. Finally, merchandising strategies reflected consumption values based on precollege students and their parents' needs are proposed.

명대(明代) 황실 관례(冠禮)의 행례(行禮) 특성 및 신분별 관례복(冠禮服) 연구 -조선(朝鮮)의 '익선관강사포(翼善冠絳紗袍)'에 대한 논의를 겸하여- (A Study on the Ritual Process and Costume for a Coming-of-age Ceremony of Imperial Court in the Ming Dynasty -Incidentally Mentioning about 'Yishanguan-Jiangshapao' of Joseon Dynasty-)

  • 溫少華;최연우
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.233-252
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    • 2021
  • The Gwan ceremony (冠禮) is a coming-of-age ceremony that takes place through traditional Gwan (冠: the hat) and clothes in the traditional era. The rite is performed by wearing hats and clothes three consecutive times (三加禮). It was an important rite which meant that underage children were formally recognized as members of society. This study examined costumes of people who participated in various coming-of-age ceremony rites in the Ming dynasty imperial court of China. For the research data, this study mainly used authentic chronicles (正史), codes of law and books on Ming dynasty rituals. This study examined the costumes used in the coming-of-age ceremony for the emperor, Prince Imperial, Emperor's eldest grandson, and emperor's sons. The results of this study were divided into an analysis of the document structure, institutional changes by time, characteristics of costumes, and characteristics of the rite. Of particular note in their ceremony, the emperor is presupposed to be a 'human already full-equipped with virtue', which means that the costume is worn only once. It is a case in which the emperor's absolute identity is revealed through the rite and costume.

AI시대, 인간의 정체성과 존엄성 교육의 방향 (A Study on the Direction of Human Identity and Dignity Education in the AI Era.)

  • 서미경
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.157-194
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    • 2021
  • AI의 윤리의식 문제는 국제적인 것이며 지속적으로 나타나고 있다. AI는 어린아이처럼 인간의 모든 것을 습득하고 모방한다. 그러므로 현재 우리가 AI에게 요구하는 윤리의식은 먼저 인간에게 요구되는 윤리의식이며, 그 중심에는 인간에 대한 존엄성이다. 이에 본고는 AI 기술의 발전에 따른 인간의 정체성과 그 문제를 분석하고, 인간 존엄성의 신학적 전제와 특성을 변증하여, 인간의 존엄성 교육의 방향을 모색하는 연구를 진행하였다. 첫째, AI의 발전과 인간에 대해 논하였다. AI 기술의 발전은 인류의 전유물로 여겨지든 '이성 혹은 지성'을 AI이라는 기계와 공유하게 되었다. 그래서 AI 기계보다 탁월하며, 구별되는 인간성에 대한 의문이 제기된다. 둘째, 트랜스휴머니즘과 인간의 정체성에 대해 논하였다. 트랜스휴머니즘은 비효율적인 인간의 지능 개선과 인간 능력 향상을 위해, AI 기계와 인간의 결합을 주장해 왔다. 하지만 인간과 AI 기계의 결합으로 인한 인간 정체성에 대한 문제가 심각하게 제기되었다. AI 시대, 인간의 정체성은 하나님이 우리를 지으실 때 품으셨던 마음을 믿는 것이다. 셋째, 인간의 존엄성에 대한 신학적인 전제와 특성을 변증하였다. 인간의 존엄성은 세계 각국의 헌법과 국제인권조약의 핵심적 개념이다. 하지만 인간이 존엄하다는 선언적인 확신은 신학적 전제 없이는 이해하기 힘든 주장이다. 인간 존엄성의 신학적 전제는 천부로부터 생명을 부여받은 존엄한 존재라는 것에 있다. 또한 그 특성은 인간의 '선'과 '영원성'에 대한 갈망, 아름다움의 추구, 관계 속에서 행복한 존재라는 것에 있다. 넷째, 인간의 존엄성 교육의 방향을 제시하였다. 인간 존엄성 교육의 방향은 인간은 어떤 존재이며, 어떻게 생겨났으며, 얼마나 소중한 존재인지 일깨워주고, 의식하고, 최고의 가치로 받아들이게 하는 것이다. 그것은 인간의 정체성을 교육하는 것이며, 그 핵심은 어떠한 형편이든 - 빈부격차, 지식정도, 피부색깔, 성별, 연령, 장애여부 등 - 관계없이 모든 사람은 하나님의 형상, 하나님의 영광을 위한 존재로서 하나님께 매우 중요한 존재라는 것에 있다.

치위생학과 학생들의 취업준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Influencing Factors upon Employment Preparation Behavior in Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 배성숙;문소정;노희진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 치위생학과 학생들의 취업준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위하여 진행되었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 진로결정자기효능감과 진로정체감을 분석 한 후 취업준비행동과의 관련성을 검토하였다. 국내 4년제 대학 3개교에 재학 중인 치위생학과 3, 4학년 243명을 대상으로 설문조사를 시행하여, 빈도분석과 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연령이 증가할수록 취업준비행동을 많이 하였으며, 학년에 따른 차이도 일부 항목에서 존재하였다. 진로결정자기효능감은 남성, 연령증가, 고 학점 집단, 희망 월 급여가 가장 낮은 집단에서 높은 것으로 나타났다. 진로정체감은 학교와 성적, 전공만족도와 관련이 있었는데 전공에 불만족하는 학생의 진로정체감이 가장 높았다. 회귀분석 결과 진로정체감은 취업준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인이었으나 회귀식의 설명력은 약 20%로 낮은 편이었다. 치위생학과 학생들이 취업준비행동을 독려할 수 있는 다양한 사회진출로의 모색이 필요하며, 진로정체감과 전공만족도가 긍정적 관련성을 보일 수 있도록 하기 위한 대학교육의 고민이 필요하다.

초고층 랜드마크의 공간적 거리 및 인지강도와의 상관성 분석 - 서울시 30층 이상 고층건물을 대상으로 - (A Study on the Correlation between Spatial Distance and Cognitive Intensity of High-rise Buildings - Focusing on High-rise Buildings of More than 30 Stories in Seoul -)

  • 변재상;임승빈;주신하
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.90-104
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    • 2007
  • Landmarks like high-rise building are one of the important elements for the enhancement of city identity and provides the hierarchy of city streets, playing a central and symbolic role in cities. Research on physical attribute of landmarks, such as height, distance, location and shape, which are suitable for a city scale, can help a city create a distinct image and maintain comprehensible structure. To achieve this purpose, it is necessary to understand the spatial and cognitive characteristics of a landmark for the establishment and management of it. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. The level of representativeness of a landmark increases in proportion to the degree of cognitive intensity on it. The relation between representativeness and cognitive intensity can be explained as the log-function as follows: Log(the number of people who respond "It has representativeness")=$-1.2579+1.5908{\times}$(cognitive intensity); 2. There are a few differences based on the attributes of respondents: while gender has no distinct influence, residential period and age show statistically meaningful influence on cognitive intensity of a vertical landmark Cognitive intensity of an individual landmarks especially, differs according to the class of main users. Because of frequent changes in occupation or employment, respondents consider the distance from a residential area more important than the distance from a working area in evaluating cognitive intensity of landmarks; 3. landmark can be classified into two kinds: a district landmark and an urban landmark A district landmark is closely connected with physical attributes of the landmark itself, such as distance, size and height. An urban landmark is mainly related to cognitive attributes such as the image and identity of a city as a whole. As a result, the landmark analysis data in this research provides spatial order and identity in a city. It is difficult to establish and reinforce the image of a city as a single element ike a landmark. However, withy steady follow-up research, this study could be seen as a systematic and logical model to improve urban landscape and image.