• 대한환경공학회지
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.414-420
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• 2012

에너지 절감형 산기장치의 상용화를 목적으로 국내 J사의 인장강도 $400kg_f/cm^2$ 이상, 두께가 0.5 mm의 폴리 우레탄 시트를 확보하고 고무 시트의 천공에 가장 널리 이용되는 방식인 needle을 이용한 천공방법을 택하여 기공의 크기가 $100{\mu}m$ 정도의 판형 멤브레인 산기장치를 제작하였다. 판형 산기 모듈 제작 후 실험실 및 파일롯 규모의 테스트 결과, 수조 450 L, 수온 $20^{\circ}C$, 공기량 40 L/min인 실험실 테스트에서 3분 내에 DO가 5 mg/L을 넘었고, 8분 내에 DO가 포화치에 가까운 8 mg/L 이상이 됨을 알 수 있었다. 이때의 $K_{La(15)}$는 $16.34hr^{-1}$, 표준산소전달효율은 54.7%, 표준폭기효율는 7.88 kg/kwh로 상당히 높은 효율의 실험결과를 보였다. 수조 2 $m^3$, 수온 $19^{\circ}C$, 공기량 30 L/min인 파이롯 규모의 테스트에서는 8분 내에 DO 농도가 5 mg/L를 넘었고, 이때의 $K_{La(15)}$는 $5.8hr^{-1}$, 표준산소전달효율은 42.1%, 표준폭기효율는 6.41 kg/kwh로 기존 산기관의 2~2.5배 높은 효율의 실험결과를 보였다. 특히 단위 동력당 산소전달률이 높아 경제성이 높음을 나타내었다. 기존 산기관의 적용에서 청수에서의 산소전달효율이 실제 폐수에서의 산소전달률의 차이로 인한 문제가 빈발하여 실제 $40^{\circ}C$ 축산폐수에서 테스트한 결과 $OTE_f$는 22.1% $OTE_{pw40}$이 39.6%로 매우 높은 효율을 보였다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.19-22
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• 2009

The Study has analyzed the overall material properties, the measurement of forming colors and applicability of color concrete through making color concrete using red mud heated at 800℃mixed with existing pigment and applying it to the actual field. As the results, the slump flow and aeration meet the target value and the compressed strength of the concrete mixed with red mud and pigment is higher than that of the plain. In addition, the measurement of forming colors turn out to be satisfactory and the color forming is excellent. In the field application, the color concrete panel is proved to make sure the beauty of store exits through its various design available.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.640-646
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• 2011

용존산소는 물속에 용해되어 있는 산소량으로 수질의 지표가 된다. 본 논문은 이젝터-폭기 시스템의 용존산소특성에 미치는 염도의 영향에 대한 실험적 연구를 목적으로 한다. 이젝터-폭기 시스템은 모터-펌프, 이젝터, 모터-블로어, 폭기 및 순환수조, 제어판넬 등으로 구성된다. 처리수의 용존산소량은 염도가 증가함에 따라 감소하였으며, 산소전달율의 정량적인 변수인 총괄 물질전달계수는 염도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였다.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.279-288
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• 2002

Zinc phosphating for cold forming of steel was studied with emphasis on decreasing phosphating temperature. To lower phosphating temperature, some techniques, such as adding Cu ion into bath, using activator in the form of pre-dip, and aeration in bath, instead of using conventional accelerator, namely oxidizing agent, have been tried. It was revealed that phosphating, leading to coatings of Improved uniformity and fine crystal size, can be carried out using above techniques at lower temperature ($55^{\circ}C$) compared to conventional phosphating temperature ($80 ~ 90^{\circ}C$ ). Under present condition, it was seen that optimum concentrations of Cu ion in phosphating bath and activator in pre-dip are 0.015% (w/w) and 2.0 g/1, respectively. The coating weight was within the range of 15 ~ 20 g/$\m^2$. When lubricant was applied into phosphating coatings, the amount of lubricating component (total soap) was found to be 6 ~ 10 g/$\m^2$ and the lubricated panel revealed excellent lubricating properties.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2003

Zinc phosphating for cold forming of steel was studied with emphasis on decreasing phosphating temperature. To lower phosphating temperature, some techniques, such as adding Cu ion into bath, using activator in the form of pre-dip, and aeration in bath, instead of using conventional accelerator, namely oxidizing agent, have been tried. It was revealed that phosphating, leading to coatings of improved uniformity and fine crystal size, can be carried out using above techniques at lower temperature (55$^{\circ}C$) compared to conventional phosphating temperature ($80∼90^{\circ}C$). Under present condition, it was seen that optimum concentrations of Cu ion in phosphating bath and activator in pre-dip are 0.015 % (w/w) and 2.0 g/1, respectively. The coating weight was within the range of $\15∼20 g/m^2$. When lubricant was applied into phosphating coatings, the amount of lubricating component (total soap) was found to be$ 6∼10 g/\m^2$ and the lubricated panel revealed excellent lubricating properties.