• Title/Summary/Keyword: Advanced Information

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A Study on R&D Lifecycle for Supporting Scientific Research Activities (과학기술분야 R&D 지원을 위한 지식활동 프레임워크 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Choi, Hee-Seok;Shim, Hyoung-Seop;Kim, Jae-Soo;You, Beom-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1048-1050
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    • 2015
  • 최근 빅데이터와 SNS, 컴퓨팅 기술의 발달로 쏟아지는 정보 속에서 연구자들은 자신의 학술적 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 정보탐색에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 따라서 효과적으로 정보를 탐색하고 의사 결정을 지원할 수 있는 새로운 도구가 절실한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 R&D 활동 지원도구를 설계하기 위해 연구활동의 각 단계를 정의하고 지식정보 이용을 프로세스별, 프로세스 간 관계를 정의하고자 한다. 본 연구는 R&D 관리 프로세스와 연구자의 R&D 수행 프로세스간 관계성을 정의하여 연구활동을 2-트랙으로 모델링 하였으며, 연구자의 내 외적 환경요인과 연구수행 프로세스간 상호작용을 반영하였다는 점에서 의미를 지닌다. 이는 국내과학자의 연구와 정보활동에 대한 근본적 이해를 제공함으로써 R&D 활동 지원도구 설계 및 서비스 개발에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

The Effects of Consumers' Perceived Privacy Control on Perceived Privacy Risk in Location-Based Services

  • Lee, Joohee;Kim, Songmi;Kim, Wonjoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2017
  • The diffusion of advanced mobile technology has introduced new types of personal information or 'location data'. These new data mean new opportunities for businesses, such as location-based services (LBS), but have resulted in new consumer anxieties regarding disclosure of personal information. This study examines the effects of the consumers' perceived control over "time-andplace" information in location-aware services on their perceived privacy risk. A total of 270 respondents participated in this study. Conditions of perceived privacy control were operationalized over time-and-place information, in a $2{\times}2$ factorial design. Results indicate that the perceived control over time-and-place personal information is a significant predictor of perceived risk, and control assurances over time-and-place information enhances the perception of control, thus alleviating the perceived risk. In addition, the effect is much more significant when time and place were combined.

The theoretical construction and practical application of Evolution Model for creating the advanced information-technical system;based on mobile device (진보된 정보기술시스템을 창조하기 위한 진화모델의 이론적 구축 및 실제 응용 연구;mobile device를 기준으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Cheol;Shin, Min-Soo
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 2006
  • Including technical device and general information system, the information-technical(IT) system is defined as the technical system for acquiring, processing, storing and transferring information to a person. This paper presents Knowledge-based Heuristic Evolution Model for creating the advanced information-technical system. This Evolution Model is derived from the historical review on definition of evolution, the research on the architecture of the general IT system, history of IT system, technology innovation theory and multi-case study research. The evolution model is applicable to the conceptual creation of the advanced product in R&D organization requiring development methodologies like rapid-prototyping to develop next generation product. For the detailed theoretical construction and practical application of Evolution Model, the case study research based on action research is performed. the object of the case study is mobile device, especially mobile hand-held phone. Thus, we obtain the Evolution Model for creating the advanced information-technical system.

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Enhanced Electron Emission of Carbon Nanotube Arrays Grown Using the Resist-Protection-assisted Positioning Technique

  • Ryu, Je-Hwang;Kim, Ki-Seo;Yu, Yi-Yin;Lee, Chang-Seok;Lee, Yi-Sang;Jang, Jin;Park, Kyu-Chang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2008
  • Field emitter arrays (FEAs) were developed using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as electron emission sources. The CNTs were grown using a selective-positioning technique with a resist-protection layer. The light emission properties were studied through the electron emission of the CNTs on patterned islands, which were modulated with island diameter and spacing. The electron emission of CNT arrays with $5{\mu}m$ diameters and $10{\mu}m$ heights increased with increased spacing (from $10{\mu}m$ to $40{\mu}m$). The electron emission current of the $40-{\mu}m$-island-spacing sample showed a current density of 1.33 mA/$cm^2$ at E = 11 V/${\mu}m$, and a turn-on field of 7 V/${\mu}m$ at $1{\mu}A$ emission current. Uniform electron emission current and light emission were achieved with $40{\mu}m$ island spacing and $5{\mu}m$ island diameter.

A Survey of the Current Information Activities in the Advanced Developing Countries (중진국의 정보유통체제 연구)

  • Choi Sung-jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.7
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    • pp.89-195
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    • 1980
  • The advanced developing countries including Korea are assumed to have reached a developmental stage which necessitates them to formulate and implement a plan for a national information network. Most of the governments in the advanced developing countries are well aware of the necessity for such a plan and some of them have actually commenced their studies on the feasibility of a national network of their own hoping to achieve maximum utility of their limited information resources. Two urgent problems facing planners in the design of a national information network are identified. One is lack of an optimum organisational model to enable them to meet their own situations, and the other is lack of a guideline to help designers evaluate the alternative structures and models when they are available. In resolving these two problems, network planners in the advanced developing countries would benefit from the achievement of the objectives of the present study. The major objective is to elicit and describe common information needs, desires and value of the people using information, and other common factors which are responsible for the present information services in the advanced developing countries and which have implications for the basic structure of the national information network. The value of this study is to aid administrators in Korea and those in the other advanced developing countries who are responsible for making national policies and who are now beginning to recognise the need for information services with the planning of economic and social development so as to enable all the groups in the community to have access to the information which are essential for decision making, research work, studies and even for recreational reading. This recognition will hopefully give them a rational basis for formulating right policies on information services. The methodology utlised for collecting the required data in this study falls under the category of observation and largely consists of the two techniques: literature review and postal questionnaire. Background information on the individual advanced developing: countries was gathered from monographic and periodical literature. and country reports presented at the various international conferences were analysed for other relevant data. For most of the data needed for the present study, a questionnaire on 'Library and Information Services as They Are Available in the Selected Countries' was formulated. This questionnaire was designed to be completed without help, by an expert who was well informed of the library and information services in his or her country. The questionnaire was intended to look in details at what information services in the advanced developing countries were doing-whom they were serving, in what way, and how well and establish to what extent they were meeting the nation's information requirements. It was also intended to ascertain the respondents' ideas on possible future developments in information provision in their countries, that is, in the advanced devanced developing countries. The questionnaire was posted to a total of 63 natinal librarians, directors of national information centres and those of other major libraries or information centres in 21 selected countries. Complete usable responses were received from 34 persons in 14 countries. In order to identify common characteristics of the information needs and desires in the advanced developing countries and the present situation of the information services to meet them, and the requirements and constraints peculiar to those countries which bought to be considered in the design of a national information network for advanced developing countries, an individual report on the current status of information activities for each of the fourteen countries chosen for this study, was presented. The procedure used was to arrange the data acquired in the questionnaire responses and other sources, in the form of fifteen country reports to be summarised by cross-section characteristics later.

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A Survey on Intrusion-Tolerant System

  • Heo, Seondong;Kim, Pyeong;Shin, Yongjoo;Lim, Jungmin;Koo, Dongyoung;Kim, Yonggon;Kwon, Ohmin;Yoon, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 2013
  • Many information systems that provide useful services to people are connected to the Internet for convenience and efficiency. However, improper accessibility might make the systems susceptible to a variety of attacks. Although existing security solutions such as an intrusion detection system, intrusion prevention system, and firewalls have been designed to protect against such attacks, it is impossible to block all kinds of attacks. Furthermore, most of the proposed solutions require information about attacks for efficient prevention. Research on intrusion-tolerant systems (ITSs) have been conducted in order to continue providing proper services in threatening environments. The purpose of an ITS is to survive against every intrusion, rather than to prevent them. In this paper, previous studies on ITS are introduced and classified according to the centric scheme as middleware-based ITS, hardware-based ITS, and recovery-based ITS. Recent research focusing on adaptive transformation schemes is also introduced.

An Intelligent Human-Machine Interface for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants

  • Park, Seong-Soo;Park, Jin-Kyun;Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Chang, Soon-Heung;Kim, Han-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 1995
  • The intelligent human-machine interface (HMI) has been developed to enhance the safety and availability of a nuclear power plant by improving operational reliability The key elements of the HMI are the large display panels which present synopsis of the plant status and the compact, digital work stations for the primary operator control and monitoring functions. The work station consists of four consoles such as a dynamic alarm console (DAC), a system information console (SIC), a computerized operating-procedure console (COC), and a safety related information console (SRIC). The DAC provides clean alarm pictures, in which information overlapping is excluded and alarm impacts are discriminated, for quick situation awareness. The SIC covers a normal operation by offering all necessary plant information and control functions. In addition, it is closely linked with the DAC and the COC to automatically display related system information under the request of these consoles. The COC aids the operator with proper emergency operation guidelines so as to shutdown the plant safely, and it also reduces his physical/mental burden by automating the operating procedures. The SRIC continuously displays safety related information to allow the operator to assess the plant status focusing on plant safety. The proposed HMI has been validated and demonstrated with on-line data obtained from the full-scope simulator for Yonggwang Units 1,2.

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A Study on Safety Oriented System Design of Highway Advisory Radio Service (안전지향형 노변방송서비스 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to develop highway advisory radio service for road safety oriented system design of the point by regional groups or geographical distributions. To develop these highway advisory radio service, traffic information provided service areas, responds for incident and accident, and road condition in service sections based on traffic information of highway advisory radio service. This study contributes to service of traffic information for safety driving, which is transport congestion areas and recognition of traffic congestion status in advanced traffic information service. As result of this study, systematic design of the advanced highway and traffic safety guides to management systems by highway advisory radio service.