• 제목/요약/키워드: Adult disease.

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만성질환을 지닌 여성 노인의 몸 체험 (Illness and Experiences of the Body Among Aged Women)

  • 조명옥
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.365-378
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of present study was to discover the experience of the body of aged women, having had disease. Thus, the researcher tried to explore the perception of the informants and the context in which this perception emerged. Methods: 9 aged women who had disease or trauma were recruited by snow balling and theoretical sampling methods. The iterative data collection and analyzing process proceeded between September, 1999 and January, 2005. Questions posed to the informants included: "What major change in your body comes from the disease?" "How did you feel about yourself after having had disease?". Data from interviews and participant observation was taken as text. The text was analyzed using the ongoing process of qualitative content analysing method and taxonomy of Spradley. Results: Disease gives aged women a chance to reinforce the meaning of their body: the body as the most low valued component of a human, the body as a wholistic field of interacting each component of human and with natural environment and cosmos, and the body as a source of group identity. These meanings were constructed in their life world by the rules of hierarchy, reciprocity, and group cohesiveness. Conclusions: The human body is constructed as a cultural being by a social process. Nursing is concerned with the biological body and the social body. The results of this study can serve to help understand the socialization of the body and to construct a somology of nursing.

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간경변증 환자의 자가간호수행과 증상경험 및 질병상태와의 관계 (The Relations among Self-care, Symptom Experiences, and Disease Status of the Patient with Liver Cirrhosis)

  • 정경선;민혜숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.318-328
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of self-care, symptom experience and disease state among the patients with liver cirrhosis and to identify its correlation. Methods: The subjects were 220 patients with liver cirrhosis who were treated in D-university hospital in Busan. The instruments used for study were the self-care inventory, the symptom experience inventory and modified childpugh classification scale. Results: The average points of the patient's self-care performance, symptom experience, and disease status were 3.67, 29.10 and 6.12 respectively. Their self care was negatively correlated to symptom experience, and symptom experience was positively correlated to disease state. Conclusion: This research findings suggested that active self-care by patients with liver cirrhosis might contribute to reduce various symptoms they can undergo and to prevent aggravation of disease state. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis have to carry out self care actively in daily life and discreet nursing intervention should be offered to facilitate their self-care.

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지지간호가 관상동맥조영술을 받은 관상동맥질환자의 질병관련 지식과 환자역할행위 이행에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Supportive Nursing Care on the Knowledge Level and Compliance of Sick-Role Behavior in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease after Coronary Angiography)

  • 최옥자;조복희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supportive nursing care on the level of knowledge and compliance with sick-role behavior in patients with coronary artery disease after coronary angiography (CAG). Methods: A quasi-experimental research was performed with 81 subjects with coronary artery disease who were admitted for CAG to a cardiovascular department. Among the selected subjects, 40 of them were assigned to experimental group and the rest of them were assigned to control group by convenience. Supportive nursing care was implemented twice by a researcher. Results: 1. The mean score of knowledge related to coronary artery disease was higher in the group who received supportive nursing care than that of the control group (t=2.259, p=.027). 2. The mean score of compliance of sick role behavior was higher in the group who received supportive nursing care than that of the control group (t=4.580, p=.001). Conclusion: The supportive nursing care after CAG was effective in increasing the knowledge level and compliance of sick-role behavior in patients with coronary artery disease. Further studies would be recommended to identify long-term effectiveness of supportive care on patients' outcomes.

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노인주간보호센터의 노인 건강유형별 제공 프로그램 및 공간구성에 관한 연구 -충청북도의 사례를 중심으로- (A Research on Guidelines for the Program and Space of Adult Day Care Center)

  • 조아미;박영기
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to propose the Guidelines for the Program and Space of Adult Day Care Center. Recently the Adult Day Care Center is extremely on demand caused by the increasing population of the elderly. In order to provide the affordable and efficient rehabilitation program the architectural setting should be turned to that purpose. In particular, the adult day center program must have the programs for three kinds of the elderly in terms of health status, for example, Altzheimer's disease, paralysis, and sickly elderly. Therefore this study propose the way of planning the program and spaces to give the appropriate care for Adult Day Care Center.

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성숙 공작(Pavo cristatus)에서 발생한 내장 친화형 뉴캣슬병 바이러스 강독주 (The Occurrance of Velogenic Viscerotropic Newcastle Disease Virus in an Adult Peacock)

  • 조경오;박남용;강문일;고홍범;이근우
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2001
  • A two-year-old male peacock (Pavo cristatus) showed acute watery green diarrhea, followed by neurological signs including torticollis and muscular tremor. By the hemagglutination inhibition test for detecting the antibody against the Newcastle disease virus (NDV), the peacock serum inhibited the agglutination of chicken red blood cells. Grossly distinctive hemorrhagic lesions were found in the mucosa of proventiculus and intestine and lung. The spleen revealed multiple variable sized necrotic foci. Histologically, the mucosa of gastrointestinal track had hemorrhagic lesions and some of them underwent ulceration. The spleen exhibited multiple variable sized necrotic foci in which fibrin exudation was marked. Central nervous system had mild non-suppulative menin-goencephalitis consisting of vasculitis, perivascular hemorrhage, gliosis and meningitis. The cells particularly in the cerebellum were degenerative to necrotic. Some of these nerve cells revealed characteristic peripheral chromatolysis. From the present serological and pathological findings, it is suggested that NDV causing death of peacock was velogenic viscerotropic strain. This is the first report of the occurrence of velogenic viscerotropic NDV in an adult peacock in Korea.

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Rapid Progression of Cerebral Infarction after Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Adult Moyamoya Disease

  • Matsumoto, Hiroaki;Yoshida, Yasuhisa
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2013
  • The authors present a rare case of adult moyamoya disease in which a patient experienced rapid progression of cerebral infarction after intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). A healthy 39-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with sudden headache, a decreased level of consciousness and mild tetraparesis. Initial magnetic resonance imaging revealed small cerebral infarction and IVH. Although the patient underwent conservative therapy including hypervolemia, hemodilution, keeping moderate hypertension and administration of a free radical scavenger, she showed a fulminant clinical course of cerebral infarction. The authors discuss the possible pathophysiology and suggest the treatment for such cases.

치매노인을 위한 시설의 옥외공간에 관한 연구 -미국의 사례를 중심으로- (Exterior Environments for the Elderly with Dementia in the U.S.A.)

  • 곽인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the importance of exterior environments and to identify the design guidelines for the therapeutic garden for cognitively impaired seniors with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. The data was collected from 4 Adult Day Care Centers, 2 Nursing Homes, & 1 Assisted living in the U.S.A. from 2001 to 2002 by interview and the floor plan about the outdoor space. Although some may believe that patients with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders are unresponsive to environment, evidence shows that environments especially designed for cognitively impaired seniors can maintain or increase their level of functioning. The use of specially designed exterior environments nay have in reducing incidents of aggressive behavior, and contributing significantly to a wanderer management program. The checklist includes 6 dimensions: safety environment, various sensual stimulations, social interactions, wandering, privacy, and support orientation and reality. The results indicated that the exterior environment have to support wandering behavior, orientation and reality.

성경상에 나타난 식품 사회.문화사 (모세 오경 중심으로) (The History of Social and Culture with Food in the Bible (The Five of Books of Moses))

  • 김영희
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 1995
  • God created the havens and earth and god gave man every seed-bearing plant and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. These food Is all vegetable food that don't take diseases of adult people. But God gave Noah the green plants. Everything that lives and moves will be food for Noah. Just as God gave man the green plants. And then man must not eat meat (animal protein food) that has its lifeblood still in it and God must not eat fat in it. The fat contains much fat (saturated fatty acids) and cholesterol that have susceptibility to disease of coronary heart, hypertension and atheriosclerosis etc. God must not eat these fat before we don't know that It have susceptibility to disease of adult people.

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농촌지역 주민의 보건교육에 관한 실태 (Status and Need of Health Education of Residents in Rural Area)

  • 조유향
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 1999
  • The objectives of this study were to find the status of health education of residents. and to analyze the status of knowledge. attitude. and practice about adult disease. especially about hypertension. diabetes mullitus, cancer and health care system etc. and to find the relation between the factors and knowledge status. attitude and practice. The survey was carried out for half month from July 1 to 15. 1997. The subjects were 283 persons in the rural areas that were chosen from one country. Muan Gun near Mokpo City. To interview the rural residents, 5 volunteer interviewers were recruited from university students whose major is nursing, and they were trained about the questionnaire. The percentage of the acceptance of health education are $1.1\%-9.2\%$ of the subjects that the degree of the percentage of the health education was highest in diabetes mellitus. and the next were hypertension. cancer. joint disease. CVA. Therefore the need of the health education was very high. Of the subjects. $13.4\%-60.8\%$ wanted to receive the health education about each disease. Highest proportion of the subjects indicated hypertension and joint disease. Of the subjects $42.1\%-6.7\%$ knew each disease. The degree of knowledge was highest in cancer. followed by T.B., D.M., and hypertension. Of the subjects. $58.5\%$ practiced after receiving health education. and $47.3\%$ were getting periodic health examination during the last one year. Of the subjects. $76.1\%-94.4\%$ did not practice preventive methods such as low-salt diet. periodic health examination and exercise etc.. The knowledge and attitude. and practice of the health were more active in male persons and in highly educated persons significantly than their counterparts. As the adult diseases now are more prevalent than before. more attention should be put on health education to prevent adult diseases in the dimension of developed practice method.

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성인 근로자의 치주질환 유병 관련 위험요인 (Risk Factors for the Prevalence of Periodontal Diseases among Adult Workers)

  • 홍민희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.3706-3713
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 성인 근로자의 치주질환 유병 여부와 관련하여 인구학적, 구강 행태적 위험 요인을 알아보고자 시행하였다. 연구대상 및 방법은 제5기 3차 국민건강영양조사 자료를 활용하여 20-64세 한국 성인 근로자 1650명을 대상으로 시행하였다. 연구결과, 치주조직 유병자에 대해서 성별, 연령, 소득수준, 교육수준, 전신질환, 수면시간, 구강건강수준, 씹기 문제 및 저작 불편함이 위험요인으로 나타났다. 이중 가장 많은 영향력은 씹기 문제와 저작불편에 문제가 있는 근로자에서 3.5배 이상 치주조직병에 이환될 가능성이 높게 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해서 한국 근로자에 있어서 치주질환 유병의 다양한 위험요인이 존재하고 있음 알 수 있었으며, 향후 치주질환의 유병율을 줄이기 위해서는 정기적인 구강검진과 건강검진, 충분한 수면을 취하고 스트레스를 낮추어야 할 뿐만 아니라, 소득수준과 교육수준의 차이와 같은 사회경제적 불평등 해결을 위한 제도적인 노력이 필요할 것으로 보인다.