• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adoxophyes sp.

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Ecological Characteristics of Adoxophyes sp. at Tea Tree Plantation (차애모무늬잎말이나방(Adoxophyes sp.)의 생태에 관한 연구)

  • 이승찬;김도익;김상수
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1993
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate the seasonal fluctuation of population density and the life history of Adoxophyes sp .. Under field-cage conditions, smaller tea tortrix had 4-5 generations a year. The average periods from egg to adult emergence were 43.7 days in spring and fall, and 35.2 days in summer. The average longevity of adults was 7.0 days in spring and fall, and 6.3 days in summer. The average numbers of egg masses and eggs laid by a female were 1.8 and 40.4 m spring and fall, and 2.3 and 49.5 in summer, respectively. Population density of smaller tea tortrix estimated by sex pheromone trap and light trap showed four peaks in each late May, late June, middle August and late September. The number of individuals caught by sex pheromone trap was 2~4 times as large as that by jight trap. Smaller tea tartrix overwimered in larval stage in southern region af Korea.

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A review of the genus $Adoxophyes$ (Lepidoptera Tortricidae) in Korea, with description of $A.$ $paraorana$ sp. nov.

  • Byun, Bong-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Woo;Lee, Eun-Sol;Choi, Deuk-Soo;Park, Youg-Mi;Yang, Chang-Yeol;Lee, Seong-Kyun;Cho, Soo-Won
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2012
  • We reviewed the genus $Adoxophyes$ (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from Korea and recognized three species of the genus. Among them, $A.$ $paraorana$ sp. nov., formerly misidentified as $A.$ $orana$ in Korea, is described as new to science. $Adoxophyes$ $orana$, a notorious pest known in most Eurasian countries for a long time, turns out to be only recently introduced or found in Korea. Photographs of the adults and genitalia of the species are provided. Specific distinction was supported by the COI barcode study.

Molecular Identification of Adoxophyes honmai (Yasuda) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Based on Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequences

  • Lee, So Young;Park, Hyungjin;Boo, Kyung Saeng;Park, Kyu-Tek;Cho, Soowon
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2005
  • Molecular identification techniques are used where morphological characters are not useful for distinguishing species that resemble each other closely. The example studied here is the Adoxophyes species complex, in which A. orana (Fischer von $R{\ddot{o}}sslerstamm$) is officially the only known Korean species in the genus Adoxophyes (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). However there have been suspicions that at least two types of A. orana exist in Korea based on the distribution and range of the host, with A. orana attacking apples and peaches, and another Adoxophyes sp. attacking tea and pears. The latter is presumed to be A. honmai (Yasuda), but the two have remained confused because of their extreme morphological similarity, despite several Asian studies of pheromonal and morphological characteristics. To confirm the occurrence of an Adoxophyes species other than A. orana in Korea, we compared 940 bp of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene from 16 samples of Adoxophyes and found that there is a second Adoxophyes species different from A. orana. Comparison of the different sequences to that of Japanese A. honmai confirmed that they belong to the latter. From the sequence difference between the two Korean species, we were able to develop new PCR primer sets that distinguish them. This molecular identification technique with no enzyme digestion or sequencing step is a convenient and rapid way of differentiating between species that are hard to distinguish morphologically.