• 제목/요약/키워드: Additional delay

검색결과 409건 처리시간 0.024초

Source-Termination 구조에서 연결선 분기로 인한 추가 지연 시간 예측 기법 (Estimation Technique for Additional Delay Time due to Interconnection Branches in Source-Termination Scheme)

  • 노경우;김성빈;백종흠;김석윤
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권4호
    • /
    • pp.629-634
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a simple numerical formula which can estimate the additional delay time due to interconnection branches in general source-termination scheme. We show that interconnection branches have influence on both signal quality and time delay. Using the proposed numerical formula, time delay can be easily predicted by system designers.

상태변수에 지연요소를 갖는 시스템의 안정화 방법에 관한 연구 (Feedback stabilization of linear systems with delay in state)

  • 권욱현;임동진
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 1982
  • This paper suggests easy stabilization methods for linear time-varying systems with delay in the state. While existing methods employ the function space concept, the methods introduced in this paper transform the delay systems into the non-delay systems so that the well known methods for finite dimensional systems can be utilized. Particularly the intervalwise predictor is introduced and shown to satisfy an ordinary system. Control laws stabilizing the non-delay systems satisfied by this predictor will be shown to at least pointwise stabilize the delay systems with the additional strong possibility of true stabilization. In order to combine two steps of the predictor method, first transformation and then stabilization, an intervalwise regulator problem is suggested whose optimal control laws incorporate the intervalwise predictor as an integral part and also at least pointwise stabilize the delay systems. Since the above mentioned methods render the periodic feedback gains for time invariant systems the pointwise predictor and regulator are introduced in order to obtain the constant feedback gains, with additional stability properties. The control laws given in this paper are perhaps simplest and easiest to implement.

  • PDF

Propagation Delay Modeling and Implementation of DGPS beacon signal over the Spherical Earth

  • Yu, Dong-Hui;Weon, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.295-299
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the ASF(Additional Secondary Factor) modeling of DGPS beacon signal. In addition to DGPS's original purpose, the feasibility to utilize DGPS system for timing and navigation has been studied. For timing and navigation, the positioning system must know the accurate time delay of signal traveling from the transmitter to receiver. Then the delay can be used to compute the user position. The DGPS beacon signal transmits the data using medium frequency, which travels through the surface and cause the additional delay rather than the speed of light according to conductivities and elevations of the irregular terrain. We introduce the modeling of additional delay(ASF) and present the results of implementation. The similar approach is Locan-C. Loran-C has been widely used as the maritime location system and was enhanced to E-Loran(Enhanced Loran). E-Loran system uses the ASF estimation method and is able to provide the more precise location service. However there was rarely research on this area in Korea. Hence, we introduce the ASF and its estimation model. With the comparison of the same condition and data from the original Monteath model and ASF estimation data of Loran system respectively, we guarantee that the implementation is absolutely perfect. For further works, we're going to apply the ASF estimation model to Korean DGPS beacon system with the Korean terrain data.

지연 추정 기능을 갖는 적응 마이크로폰 어레이 알고리즘 (Adaptive Microphone Array System with Self-Delay Estimator)

  • 정양원;강홍구;이충용;윤대희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권1C호
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 지연 추정 기능을 갖는 적응 마이크로폰 어레이 알고리즘을 제안한다. Generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC)의 적응 차단 행렬이 각 센서간의 상호 시간 지연을 추정할 수 있다는 것을 보임으로써, 제안한 시스템은 적응 차단 행렬을 목적 신호의 차단 뿐 아니라 각 센서의 시간 지연 추정을 위해 사용한다. 이로 인해, 제안한 시스템은 GSC 구조만을 사용하면서. 시간 지연 추정기를 외부의 전처리기로 사용하는 기존의 시스템과 같은 성능을 얻을 수 있다. 실제 환경에서의 실험 결과를 통해 제안한 시스템의 성능이 기존의 시스템과 유사함을 확인하였다.

초기속도 부가에 의한 두 대의 로보트 시스템의 최소시간 경로계획 (A minimum-time trajectory planning for dual robot system using running start)

  • 이지홍;문점생
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.423-427
    • /
    • 1993
  • A velocity planning method is proposed that ensures collision-free and minimal delay-time motions for two robotic manipulators and auxiliary equipments. Additional path, which makes robot start with possible largest speed, is added to the original prescribed path of one of two robots, and this running start along the additional path reduces delay time introduced to avoid collision between the robots and therefore reduces total traveling time.

  • PDF

단기수출보험의 연속수출 면책약관에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Exemption Clause of Recurring Shipments in Short-term Export Credit Insurance)

  • 이경래;이서영
    • 무역학회지
    • /
    • 제47권5호
    • /
    • pp.59-74
    • /
    • 2022
  • The exemption clause of recurring shipments refers to the insurer's exemption in Short-term Export Credit Insurance for the additional shipment which was shipped on board while any foregoing shipment was unpaid beyond its due date over 30 days. The recurring shipments are constituted with two factors: the due date of the foregoing shipment and the shipment date of the additional export. The exemption clause of recurring shipments has been eased by extending the grace period for payment up to 60 days from 30 days for the transactions between exporters and importers having the history of payments which were made customarily in delay. This research argues that the current grace period is for the buyers who customarily delay their payments, and that the insurer introduce a grace period for shipment in favor of exporters for the additional shipment which was delayed in on-boarding due to reasons beyond the control of exporters. In consideration of the waiting time and the on-boarding time at ports for container freight, shipments are frequently delayed, which entails those shipments to be indemnified by the exemption clause of recurring shipments. Roll-overs and Blank Sailings also cause the container freight to be delayed in on-boarding. This research is expected to contribute to further development of Short-term Export Credit Insurance in K-SURE.

LBT-Random Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 용량 해석 (Processing Time and Traffic Capacity Analysis for RFID System Using LBT-Random Searching Scheme)

  • 황인관;임연준;표철식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권9A호
    • /
    • pp.822-829
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 LBT-Random Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리시간 및 주파수 채널 용량 분석을 위한 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 서비스 시간, 주파수 채널 탐색시간, 연속적인 주파수 채널 사용에 따른 지연시간, 연속적인 동일 주파수 채널 사용에 따른 지연시간을 고려하여 정상상태에서의 트래픽 처리 지연시간을 산출하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 최대처리 가능한 트래픽 용량 및 주파수 채널수를 평가하고, 제안된 분석 알고리즘 정확성을 입증하였다.

LBT-Serial Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 용량 해석 (Processing Time and Traffic Capacity Analysis for RFID System Using LBT-Serial Searching Scheme)

  • 황인관;조해근;표철식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권10A호
    • /
    • pp.930-937
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 LBT-Serial Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 주파수 채널 용량 분석을 위한 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 서비스 시간, 주파수 채널 탐색시간, 연속적인 주파수 채널 사용에 따른 지연시간, 연속적인 동일 주파수 채널 사용에 따른 지연시간을 고려하여 정상상태에서의 트래픽 처리 지연시간을 산출하였다. 모의실험을 통하여 최대처리 가능한 트래픽 용량 및 주파수 채널수를 평가하고, 제안된 분석 알고리즘 정확성을 입증하였다.

A Sensitivity Risk Analysis for Additional Truck Turnaround Time (ATTT) by Container Inspection Stations Derived from C-TPAT and CSI.

  • Yoon, Dae-Gwun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 2007
  • After World Trade Center's Terror in 2001 and promulgating Maritime Transportation Security Act (MTSA, 2002) and Security and Accountability For Every Port Act (SAFE Port Act, 2006) in the United States, most of the attention on security of international transportation including marine carrier and facility has focused increasingly. Inspection stations in foreign seaport terminal including Busan, South Korea, have been installed by Container Security Initiative (CSI) and Customs Trade Partnership against Terrorism (C-TPAT). The inspection station, however, may directly and indirectly affect delay of truck turnaround time in the seaport, especially high and severe level of security. This paper was analysed a risk for the additional average delay of truck turnaround time incurring by the inspection station under the all level of security, C-TPAT and CSI. As a result of this risk analysis, the higher weighted inspection time based on raising security level, the less number of trucks to be inspected, which will derive high delay in the inspection station.

멀티미디어 서비스에서 연관 QoS 지원을 위한 트래픽 기술자 (Additional Traffic Descriptors for Associatiove QoS Parameters in a Multimedia Service)

  • 김지영;이상목최봉근이상홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.86-89
    • /
    • 1998
  • Multiple types of information in a multimedia service are delivered though multiple virtual connections on ATM network, while each virtual connection may be controlled independently. A multimedia service requires an associative relationship among multiple information streams to provide required harmonization. There may be required additional traffic descriptors to guarantee the required harmonization among multiple information streams in a multimedia service. For buffering of large bandwidth information stream(e.g., video), extremely large buffer size is necessary, but this approach should not be efficient way to compensate a severely delayed cells/blocks experienced at network. The best way to solve this problem will be minimization of relative-delayed-transfer of cells/blocks to application processes through ATM network control. To minimize a delayed transfer the mapping between relative delay parameter(i.e., associative Group QoS parameters) and per-VC traffic descriptor will be necessary. This paper is present additional functions and parameters to interpret the mapping between relative delay parameters(i.e., associative Group QoS parameters) and per-VC traffic descriptors in ATM API for multimedia application services.

  • PDF