• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive gain control

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.033초

Modeling and designing intelligent adaptive sliding mode controller for an Eight-Rotor MAV

  • Chen, Xiang-Jian;Li, Di
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on the modeling and intelligent control of the new Eight-Rotor MAV, which is used to solve the problem of the low coefficient proportion between lift and gravity for the Quadrotor MAV. The Eight-Rotor MAV is a nonlinear plant, so that it is difficult to obtain stable control, due to uncertainties. The purpose of this paper is to propose a robust, stable attitude control strategy for the Eight-Rotor MAV, to accommodate system uncertainties, variations, and external disturbances. First, an interval type-II fuzzy neural network is employed to approximate the nonlinearity function and uncertainty functions in the dynamic model of the Eight-Rotor MAV. Then, the parameters of the interval type-II fuzzy neural network and gain of sliding mode control can be tuned on-line by adaptive laws based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach, and the Lyapunov stability theorem has been used to testify the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system. The validity of the proposed control method has been verified in the Eight-Rotor MAV through real-time experiments. The experimental results show that the performance of the interval type-II fuzzy neural network based adaptive sliding mode controller could guarantee the Eight-Rotor MAV control system good performances under uncertainties, variations, and external disturbances. This controller is significantly improved, compared with the conventional adaptive sliding mode controller, and the type-I fuzzy neural network based sliding mode controller.

종방향 자율주행을 위한 성능 지수 및 인간 모사 학습을 이용하는 구동기 고장 탐지 및 적응형 고장 허용 제어 알고리즘 (Actuator Fault Detection and Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Control Algorithms Using Performance Index and Human-Like Learning for Longitudinal Autonomous Driving)

  • 오세찬;이종민;오광석;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes actuator fault detection and adaptive fault-tolerant control algorithms using performance index and human-like learning for longitudinal autonomous vehicles. Conventional longitudinal controller for autonomous driving consists of supervisory, upper level and lower level controllers. In this paper, feedback control law and PID control algorithm have been used for upper level and lower level controllers, respectively. For actuator fault-tolerant control, adaptive rule has been designed using the gradient descent method with estimated coefficients. In order to adjust the control parameter used for determination of adaptation gain, human-like learning algorithm has been designed based on perceptron learning method using control errors and control parameter. It is designed that the learning algorithm determines current control parameter by saving it in memory and updating based on the cost function-based gradient descent method. Based on the updated control parameter, the longitudinal acceleration has been computed adaptively using feedback law for actuator fault-tolerant control. The finite window-based performance index has been designed for detection and evaluation of actuator performance degradation using control error.

선삭에서 일정 절삭력 유지를 위한 구속 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Adaptive Control Constraint to Maintain Constant Cutting force in Turning)

  • 김인수;황홍연;김광준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 절삭과정의 정적특성에 관한 식과 그에 포함된 계수를 실험을 통하여 결정함으로써 절삭과정을 모델링하고, 절삭시에 검출되는 주절삭력에 따라 이 송속도를 제어하며 절삭과정의 변동에 관계없이 시스템의 안정을 보장하는 제어 프로 그램 및 제어장치를 개발하여 선삭작업에 응용하여 보고자 한다.

기준모델 적응제어에 의한 유도 비행체의 자동조종장치 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of autopilot for a guided missile using model reference adaptive control)

  • 임호;박정일;김원규;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 1989
  • This paper is concerned with the stability analysis and the design of an auto pilot using direct model reference adaptive control for BTT missile with unknown dynamics when subjected to the longitudinal and lateral gusts. A motion of BTT missile can be separated into the longtudinal and lateral motione. The proposed algorithm is introduced different leakage terms about each motion into adaptation so as to prevent drift of the adaptive gain and alleviate gust effects and cross-coupling. The algorithm is applied to the 6DOF motion of an EMRAAT missile.

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직접토크제어 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 퍼지이득조정 자속관측기 (Fuzzy Gain Scheduling Flux Observer for Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drives)

  • 금원일;류지수;박태건;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2000
  • A direct torque control(DTC) based sensorless speed control system which employs a new closed loop flux observer is proposed. The flux observer takes an adaptive scheduling gains where motet speed is used as the scheduling variable. Adaptive nature comes from the fact that the estimated values of stator resistance and speed are included as observer parameters. The parameters of the PI controllers adopted in the adaptive law for the estimation of stator resistance and motor speed are determined by simple genetic algorithm. Simulation results in low speed region are given for comparison between proposed and conventional flux estimate scheme.

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능동 소음 제어를 위한 Filtered-x 최소 평균 네제곱 알고리듬의 수렴분석 (Convergence of the Filtered-x Least Mean Fourth Algorithm for Active Noise Control)

  • 이강승
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.616-625
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we drove the filtered-x least mean fourth (FXLMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized and analyzed its convergence behavior for a multiple sinusoidal acoustic noise and Gaussian measurement noise. The application of the FXLMF adaptive filter to active noise control requires to estimate the transfer characteristics of the acoustic path between the output and the error signal of the adaptive controller. The results of the convergence analysis of the FXLMF algorithm indicate that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Also, we newly show that the convergence behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian noise and the convergence constant.

의사모형화 방법을 이용한 극배치 적응제어기의 강인성 개선 (Robust Adaptive Pole Assignment Control using Pseudo Plant)

  • 김국헌;박용식;허명준;양흥석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 1988
  • In the presence of unmodeled dynamics, the robustness of adaptive pole assignment control using new pseudo-plant is presented. The pseudo-plant proposed by Donati et al. is modified as the gain of low pass filter can be set from zero to one. This modified pseudo-plant results in the reduction of modeling error. It is shown that not only this approach is insensitive to input frequency but also it improves the conic condition developed by Ortega et al. which is required to assure stability of adaptive control system despite the model-plant mismatch. A simple method to compensate the tracking error due to the use of pseudo-plant is considered.

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Gain Scheduling for Hot Strip Mill

  • Park, Sung-Han;Ahn, Byoung-Joon;Park, Juy-Yong;Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.129.4-129
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    • 2001
  • The looper control of hot strip finishing mill is one of the most important control item in hot strip rolling mill process. Loopers are placed between finishing mill stands and control the mass flow of the two stands. Another important action of the looper is to control the strip tension which influences on the width of the strip. So it is very important to control both the looper angle and the strip tension simultaneously but the looper angle and the strip tension are strongly interacted by each other. There are many control schemes such as conventional, non-interactive, LQ(Linear Quadratic), Hinf and ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic), Adaptive(gain scheduling) control in the looper control system. In this paper, we present the modeling for the looper of a hot strip finishing mill to control the tension of the strip and suggest another control method.

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간접 적응 퍼지 제어기법에 의한 슬라이딩 제어기 설계 (The Sliding Controller designed by the Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Control Method)

  • 최창호;임화영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2283-2286
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    • 2000
  • Sliding control is a powerful approach to controlling nonlinear and uncertain systems. Conventional sliding mode control suffer' from high control gain and chattering problem. also it needs mathematic! modeling equations for control systems. A Fuzzy controller is endowed with control rules and membership function that are constructed on the knowledge of expert, as like intuition and experience. but It is very difficult to obtain the exact values which are the membership function and consequent parameters. In this paper, without mathematical modeling equations, the plant parameters in sliding mode are estimated by the indirect adaptive fuzzy method. the proposed algorithm could analyze the system's stability and convergence behavior using Lyapunov theory. so sliding modes are reconstructed and decreased tracking error. moreover convergence time took a short. An example of inverted pendulum is given for demonstration of the robustness of proposed methodology.

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Adaptive Intelligent Control of Inverted Pendulum Using Immune Fuzzy Fusion

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2372-2377
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    • 2003
  • Nonlinear dynamic system exist widely in many types of systems such as chemical processes, biomedical processes, and the main steam temperature control system of the thermal power plant. Up to the present time, PID Controllers have been used to operate these systems. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, because of the interaction between loops and gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper suggests control approaches by immune fuzzy for the nonlinear control system inverted pendulum, through computer simulation. This paper defines relationship state variables $x,{\dot{x}},{\theta},\dot{\theta}$ using immune fuzzy and applied its results to stability.

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