• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive frequency sampling

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.024초

복합주파수에서 능동소음제어 시스템의 설계와 구현 (An Implementation and Design of Active Noise Control System in the Complex Frequency)

  • 구춘근;이상철
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new Active Noise Filter Control System which operate as a control performance when a adaptive filter fault. In this system, half-fixed filter which is new filter, connected to parallel with adaptive filter. An adaptive filler use to continuous parameter estimating, but adaptive filter is fault, half-fixed filter update newly data which is continuous estimating date each during sampling period. We simulate and apply the proposed active noise filter system to in the cylinder type duct. Experimental results show that proposed Active Noise Filter Control System has better control performance than existing filter which Eriksson's or Parallel Filter System in term of noise reduction.

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Novel schemes of CQI Feedback Compression based on Compressive Sensing for Adaptive OFDM Transmission

  • Li, Yongjie;Song, Rongfang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.703-719
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    • 2011
  • In multi-user wireless communication systems, adaptive modulation and scheduling are promising techniques for increasing the system throughput. However, a mass of wireless recourse will be occupied and spectrum efficiency will be decreased to feedback channel quality indication (CQI) of all users in every subcarrier or chunk for adaptive orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Thus numerous limited feedback schemes are proposed to reduce the system overhead. The recently proposed compressive sensing (CS) theory provides a new framework to jointly measure and compress signals that allows less sampling and storage resources than traditional approaches based on Nyquist sampling. In this paper, we proposed two novel CQI feedback schemes based on general CS and subspace CS, respectively, both of which could be used in a wireless OFDM system. The feedback rate with subspace CS is greatly decreased by exploiting the subspace information of the underlying signal. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed methods, with the same feedback rate, the throughputs with subspace CS outperform the discrete cosine transform (DCT) based method which is usually employed, and the throughputs with general CS outperform DCT when the feedback rate is larger than 0.13 bits/subcarrier.

A 12 bit 750 kS/s 0.13 mW Dual-sampling SAR ADC

  • Abbasizadeh, Hamed;Lee, Dong-Soo;Yoo, Sang-Sun;Kim, Joon-Tae;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.760-770
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    • 2016
  • A 12-bit 750 kS/s Dual-Sampling Successive Approximation Register Analog-to-Digital Converter (SAR ADC) technique with reduced Capacitive DAC (CDAC) is presented in this paper. By adopting the Adaptive Power Control (APC) technique for the two-stage latched type comparator and using bootstrap switch, power consumption can be reduced and overall system efficiency can be optimized. Bootstrapped switches also are used to enhance the sampling linearity at a high input frequency. The proposed SAR ADC reduces the average switching energy compared with conventional SAR ADC by adopting reduced the Most Significant Bit (MSB) cycling step with Dual-Sampling of the analog signal. This technique holds the signal at both comparator input asymmetrically in sample mode. Therefore, the MSB can be calculated without consuming any switching energy. The prototype SAR ADC was implemented in $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology and occupies $0.728mm^2$. The measurement results show the proposed ADC achieves an Effective Number-of-Bits (ENOB) of 10.73 at a sampling frequency of 750 kS/s and clock frequency of 25 MHz. It consumes only 0.13 mW from a 5.0-V supply and achieves the INL and DNL of +2.78/-2.45 LSB and +0.36/-0.73 LSB respectively, SINAD of 66.35 dB, and a Figures-of-Merit (FoM) of a 102 fJ/conversion-step.

Analysis and Application of Repetitive Control Scheme for Three-Phase Active Power Filter with Frequency Adaptive Capability

  • Sun, Biaoguang;Xie, Yunxiang;Ma, Hui;Cheng, Li
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.618-628
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    • 2016
  • Active power filter (APF) has been proved as a flexible solution for compensating the harmonic distortion caused by nonlinear loads in power distribution power systems. Digital repetitive control can achieve zero steady-state error tracking of any periodic signal while the sampling points within one repetitive cycle must be a known integer. However, the compensation performance of the APF would be degradation when the grid frequency varies. In this paper, an improved repetitive control scheme with frequency adaptive capability is presented to track any periodic signal with variable grid frequency, where the variable delay items caused by time-varying grid frequency are approximated with Pade approximants. Additionally, the stability criterion of proposed repetitive control scheme is given. A three-phase shunt APF experimental platform with proposed repetitive control scheme is built in our laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed repetitive control scheme.

An Adaptive-Bandwidth Referenceless CDR with Small-area Coarse and Fine Frequency Detectors

  • Kwon, Hye-Jung;Lim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Byungsub;Sim, Jae-Yoon;Park, Hong-June
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.404-416
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    • 2015
  • Small-area, low-power coarse and fine frequency detectors (FDs) are proposed for an adaptive bandwidth referenceless CDR with a wide range of input data rate. The coarse FD implemented with two flip-flops eliminates harmonic locking as long as the initial frequency of the CDR is lower than the target frequency. The fine FD samples the incoming input data by using half-rate four phase clocks, while the conventional rotational FD samples the full-rate clock signal by the incoming input data. The fine FD uses only a half number of flip-flops compared to the rotational FD by sharing the sampling and retiming circuitry with PLL. The proposed CDR chip in a 65-nm CMOS process satisfies the jitter tolerance specifications of both USB 3.0 and USB 3.1. The proposed CDR works in the range of input data rate; 2 Gb/s ~ 8 Gb/s at 1.2 V, 4 Gb/s ~ 11 Gb/s at 1.5 V. It consumes 26 mW at 5 Gb/s and 1.2 V, and 41 mW at 10 Gb/s and 1.5 V. The measured phase noise was -97.76 dBc/Hz at the 1 MHz frequency offset from the center frequency of 2.5 GHz. The measured rms jitter was 5.0 ps at 5 Gb/s and 4.5 ps at 10 Gb/s.

최적 적응 보간 커널 기반 2차원 M-채널 완전 복원 Filter Bank를 이용한 이미지 재구성 (Image Reconstruction Using 2D M-ch Perfect Reconstruction Filter Bank with Optimized Adaptive interpolation kernel)

  • 김진영;남상원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an image reconstruction method utilizing an optimized adaptive interpolation kernel along with a 2D M-channel perfect reconstruction filter bank (M-ch PR-FB) structure. In particular, the proposed approach leads to construction of a sharper image than a direct conversion, still preserving high frequency components of the original image through the subband processing of the 2D M-ch PR-FB. Finally, the image quality of the proposed approach is demonstrated by comparing with those of the direct methods using conventional interpolation kernels.

High Frequency Enhancement of Sound Using Wavelet Transform

  • Yoon Won-Jung;Lee Kang-Kyu;Park Kyu-Sik
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes new method for the enhancement of nonexistent high frequency spectral contents from low sample rate audio signal. For example, Due to the protocol constraint, the audio bandwidth of MP3 is restricted to 16Khz. Although band-restricted MP3 audio provide savings of storage space and network bandwidth, it suffers a major problem of a loss in high frequency fidelity such as localization, ambient information, and bright nature of audio. This paper provides a new mathematical analysis for the adaptive estimation of the high frequency contents based on the nature of the input low sample rate audio. Proposed method can be worked globally to any kind of audio such as speech and music that are restricted by sampling rate and bandwidth.

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압축센싱기법을 이용한 가시광 무선링크 전송용량 증가기술 연구 (Improvement in the Channel Capacity in Visible Light Emitting Diodes using Compressive Sensing)

  • 정의석;이용태;한상국
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.6296-6302
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서, 가시광 발광 다이오드를 데이터 전송용 광원으로 사용하는 광무선 전송 시스템의 채널 용량을 증가시키는 새로운 기법을 제안하였다. 압축센싱을 기반으로 하는 적응형 샘플링 기법과 L1최소화 기법을 이용하여 직교 주파수 분할 다중방식기반 직교 위상천이 변조 (OFDM-QPSK: orthogonal frequency division multiplexed-qudarature phase shift keying) 데이터를 압축무선 전송한후, 수신단에서 복원하였다. 제안된 기법을 실험적으로 검증하기 위해서 소규모 링크를 이용하여 전송실험한 결과, OFDM-QPSK 데이터 전송률이 30.72Mb/s에서 51.2Mb/s로 증가함을 확인하였다. 이때의 오류벡터크기(EVM: error vector magnitude)값은 31%이었고, 에러정정 코드를 적용할 경우, 완벽하게 복원 가능함을 확인하였다.

국제공동연구 PARTRIDGE를 통한 확률론적 건전성 평가 기술 개발 현황 (Current Status of an International Co-Operative Research Program, PARTRIDGE (Probabilistic Analysis as a Regulatory Tool for Risk-Informed Decision GuidancE))

  • 김선혜;박정순;김진수;이진호;윤은섭;양준석;이재곤;박홍선;오영진;강선예;윤기석;박재학
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2013
  • A probabilistic assessment code, PRO-LOCA ver. 3.7 which was developed in an international co-operative research program, PARTRIDGE was evaluated by conducting sensitivity analysis. The effect of some variables such as simulation methods (adaptive sampling, iteration numbers, weld residual stress model), crack features(Poisson's arrival rate, maximum numbers of cracks, initial flaw size, fabrication flaws), operating and loading conditions(temperature, primary bending stress, earthquake strength and frequency), and inspection model(inspection intervals, detectable leak rate) on the failure probabilities of a surge line nozzle was investigated. The results of sensitivity analysis shows the remaining problems of the PRO-LOCA code such as the instability of adaptive sampling and unexpected trend of failure probabilities at an early stage.

적응 등화기를 이용한 Feedforward 선형증폭기에서의 등화기 차수 결정 (The Order Selection of Equalizer in Feedforward Power Amplifier Linearizer using Adaptive Equalizer)

  • 정지성;유경렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.715-717
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 feedforward 선형 증폭기에서의 지연 불일치에 의한 효과를 최소화하기 위한 등화기의 차수 결정에 관하여 수학적 접근과 모의실험을 하였다. 현재 feedforward 선형 증폭기에서 주로 사용하는 vector modulator는 지연 불일치에 확실한 개선을 이루지 못하고 있다. 이것을 극복하고자 vector modulator를 등화기로 대체하고 증폭기와 시지연선의 최대시간불일치와 sampling frequency와의 관계로 등화기의 차수를 결정하여 지연 불일치에 의한 오류 제거능력을 향상시켰다.

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