• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Step Size

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A Performance Improvement of FC-MMA Blind Equalization Algorithm based on Varying Step Size (가변 스텝 크기를 적용한 FC-MMA 블라인드 등화 알고리즘의 성능 개선)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2019
  • This paper propose the VSS-FC-MMA algorithm that is possible to improve the equalization performance based on varying step size to the FC-MMA adaptive equalization algorithm in order to reducing the intersymbol interference effect occurred in the nonconstant modulus signal transmission, and improved performance were confirmed. The FC-MMA is possible to improve the convergence speed, and degrades the steady state performance based on the fixed step size and modified dispersion constant considering the level number of signal symbol for obtain the error signal in adaptive equalization compared to MMA. The proposed VSS-FC-MMA uses varying step size and current FC-MMA possible to improve the steady state equalization performance, it was confirmed by computer simulation. For this, the signal recovery capabilities and residual isi, MSE, SER were applied for performance comparison index in the same channel and signal to noise ratio. As a result of computer simulation, the proposed VSS-FC-MMA improve the risidual value in steady state and SER performance than the FC-MMA, but has 1.7 times slow convergence time by using varying step size.

An Implementation of Adaptive Noise Canceller using Instantaneous Signal to Noise Ratio with DSP Processor (순시신호 대 잡음비 알고리즘을 이용한 적응 잡음 제거기의 DSP 구현)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyun;Ryu, Boo-Shik;Kim, Chun-Sik;Lee, Chae-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2009
  • LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm requires simple equation and is used widely because of the low complexity. If the convergence speed increase, LMS algorithm has a divergence in case of sharp environment changes. And if a stability increase, the convergence speed becomes slow. This algorithm based on a trade off between fast convergence and system stability. To improve this problem, VSSLMS (Variable Step Size LMS) algorithm was developed. The VSSLMS algorithm improved the convergence speed and performance as adjusting step size using error signal. In this paper, I-VSSLMS algorithm is proposed tor improve the performance of adaptive noise canceller in real-time environments. The proposed algorithm is applied to adaptive noise canceller using TMS320C6713 DSP board and we did simulation by real time. Then we compared performance of each algorithm and demonstrated that proposed algorithm has superior performance.

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Optimization of Channel Prediction Algorithm of Return Link ACM for Satellite Communication (위성통신용 적응형 전송기술 리턴링크 채널예측 알고리즘 최적화)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Guk-Hyun;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the return link ACM method to improve the link availability and system throughput for satellite communication service. Also, we describe the optimization of an algorithm for channel prediction using the LMS (Least Mean Square) adaptive filter and the MODCOD (Modulation & Code rate) decision. The simulation results show that the optimized filter taps and step-size of adaptive filter are 2 and 0.00026, respectively. And also confirms the required SNR margin for minimization of MODCOD decision error is 0.3dB.

A Study on Adaptive Interference Cancellation System of RF Repeater Using the Grouped Constant-Modulus Algorithm (그룹화 CMA 알고리즘을 이용한 RF 중계기의 적응 간섭 제거 시스템(Adaptive Interference Cancellation System)에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yong-Sik;Yang, Woon-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1058-1064
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a new hybrid interference canceller using the adaptive filter with Grouped CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm)-LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm in the RF(Radio Frequency) repeater. The feedback signal generated from transmitter antenna to receiver antenna reduces the performance of the receiver system. The proposed interference canceller has better channel adaptive performance and a lower MSE(Mean Square Error) than conventional structure because it uses the cancellation method of Grouped CMA algorithm. This structure reduces the number of iterations fur the same MSE performance and hardware complexity compared to conventional nonlinear interference canceller. Namely, MSE values of the proposed algorithm were lower than those of LMS algorithm by 2.5 dB and 4 dB according to step sizes. And the proposed algorithm showed fast speed of convergence and similar MSE performance compared to VSS(Variable Step Size)-LMS algorithm.

Performance Evaluation of MSAG-SCS-MMA-I Adaptive Blind Equalization Algorithm with dual step-size (이중 스텝 크기를 가지는 MSAG-SCS-MMA-I 적응 블라인드 등화 알고리즘의 성능 평가)

  • Jeong, Young-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose MSAG-SCS-MMA-I adaptive blind equalization with double step size with very small residual ISI and MSE at steady-state while significantly improving the convergence speed of the traditional SCS-MMA-I algorithm in 256-QAM system. And we evaluate the equalization performance for this algorithm. Different step sizes according to the absolute value of decision-directed error instead of a fixed step-size are applied to the tap update equation of MSAG-SCS-MMA-I, which is controlled by binary flags of '1' or '0' obtained from SCS-MMA-I and decision-directed algorithms. This makes for excellent equalization performance. As a result of computer simulation, we confirmed that the proposed algorithm has more better performance than the MMA, SCS-MMA-I, and MSAG-SCS-MMA-I algorithms in terms of the performance index such as residual ISI, MSE, and MD.

Performance Evaluation and Convergence Analysis of a VEDNSS LMS Adaptive Filter Algorithm

  • Park, Chee-Hyun;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2E
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates noise reduction performance and performs convergence analysis of a Variable Error Data Normalized Step-Size Least Mean Square(VEDNSS LMS) algorithm. Adopting VEDNSS LMS results in higher system complexity, but noise is reduced providing fast convergence speed Mathematical analysis demonstrates that tap coefficient misadjustment converges. This is confirmed by computer simulation with the proposed algorithm.

Optimal Range of the Step Size in LMS Adative Algorithm (LMS 적응 알고리즘의 스텝크기의 적정 범위에 관한 연구)

  • 박영철;정창경;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new optimal range of the step size to converge LMS adaptive algorithm considering quantization error of equalizer coefficient and excess MSE. And the simulation of transversal equalizer shows the propriety of it.

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Compensation for Nonlinear RE Power Amplifier using a Variable Step-Size LMS algorithm

  • Kim, Hyoun kuk;Park, Ke young;Lee, Yong min
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2002
  • An adaptive predistorr is proposed to compensate for the nonlinear distortion of a high power amplifier (HPA) in 16 QAM system. It fumed out that the proposed predistorter using a variable step-size least mean square (VSSLMS) algorithm is stable and can reduce the Total Distortion (TD) to 0. 1dB at the HPA output backoff=0.0 dB.

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Improved adaptive step size P&O MPPT algorithm for Solar Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템의 효율 향상을 위한 개선된 가변 스텝을 적용한 P&O MPPT 알고리즘 연구)

  • Jo, InGwon;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2018
  • 현재 친환경 신재생 에너지에 대한 관심이 점차 증가하고 있으며, 그중 태양광은 신재생 에너지 중 가장 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 태양광 발전 시스템에서 효율을 높이기 위해 최대출력 점을 찾는 MPPT 알고리즘에서 step size를 결정하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다.

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Subband Affine Projection Algorithm Using Variable Step Size (가변 스텝사이즈를 이용한 부밴드 인접투사 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hun;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • In signal processing applications with highly correlated input signals, subband affine projection algorithm and step size controlling is a good solution for improving the slow convergence rate and large computational complexity of LMS-type algorithms. This paper proposes a subband affine projection algorithm using a variable step size. The proposed method achieves fast convergence rate and small steady-state error with a small computational complexity by combining the SAP and step size controlling in a subband structure. Experimental results on highly correlated input signal show that the proposed method is superior to the conventional methods.