• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive Mechanism

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.023초

신체 힘에 의해 동작되는 부분 의수를 위한 부족구동 손가락 메커니즘 (Underactuated Finger Mechanism for Body-Powered Partial Prosthesis)

  • 윤덕찬;이건;최영진
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.193-204
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents an anthropomorphic finger prosthesis for amputees whose proximal phalanx is mutilated. The finger prosthesis to be proposed is able to make the amputees to perform the natural motion such as flexion/extension as well as self-adaptive grasping motion as if normal human finger does. The mechanism of finger prosthesis with three degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) consists of two five-bar and one four-bar linkages. Two passive components composed of torsional spring and mechanical stopper and only one active joint are employed in order to realize an underactuation. Each passive component is installed into the five-bar linkage. In order to activate the finger prosthesis, it is required for the user to flex and extend the remaining proximal phalanx on the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint, not an electric motor. Thus the finger prosthesis conducts not only the natural motion according to his/her intention but also the grasping motion through the deformation of springs by the object for human finger-like behavior. In order to reveal the operation principle of the proposed mechanism, kinematic analysis is performed for the linkage design. Finally both simulations and experiments are conducted in order to reveal the design feasibility of the proposed finger mechanism.

멀티플렉스방식의 측정장치가 있는 시스템의 적응예측제어 (Adaptive predictive control of systems with multiplexed measurements)

  • 지규인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.145-149
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper considers the adaptive predictive control problem of a system characterized by a multiplexed measurements and multirate sampling mechanism. Plant outputs are measured in various sampling rates through a multiplexed measurement system where a single common instrument is shared by several controllers. In general, output measurement sampling rate is assumed to be slower that input update rate. An adaptive predictive control algorithm is developed for systems with multiplexed measurements.

  • PDF

가변구조 적응모델 추종제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variable Structure Adaptive Model Following Control Systems)

  • 허노재;최종문;한만춘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1983년도 하계학술회의강연.논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.135-138
    • /
    • 1983
  • This paper studies a variable structure adaptive model following control system which can control a plant in which the parameters of the controlled plant can not be estimated because they vary with time and in which the controlled plant has noise. The values of the feedback gain matrices for given states are obtained the equivalent control law, and the adaptive controller has been designed using the adaptive mechanism which switches the matrices. The adaptive controller minimizes the state error vector, that is, the difference between the state vector of the model and the state vector of the controlled plant. A controlled plant which has time varying parameters, a controlled plant which has only noise, and a controlled plant which has both have been controlled by the designed adaptive controller. The continuous single input-output system has been analysed by computer. This control system may be used to control practical systems by the addition of a microcomputer.

  • PDF

유한요소법을 이용한 전단 메카니즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shearing Mechanism by FEM)

  • 정성훈;강정진;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.211-223
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine shearing mechanism through rigidplastic finite element analysis. Difficulties arise in simulating shearing process due tothe narrow shear band formation andlackof proper fracture resolve these difficulties by using adaptive mesh generation crriterion. The simulation results are obtained for various punch clearances and these are compared with existing experimental results. It is shown that FEM simulation technique can be used to further understand the shearing mechanism.

  • PDF

환경 적응형 로봇의 기계식 중력보상 기반 다리 구조 (Leg Structure based on Counterbalance Mechanism for Environmental Adaptive Robot)

  • 박희창;오장석;조용준;윤해룡;홍형길;강민수;박관형;송재복
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권8호
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2022
  • As the COVID-19 continues, the demand for robotic technology that can be applied in face-to-face tasks such as delivery and transportation, is increasing. Although these technologies have been developed and applied in various industries, the robots can only be operated in a tidy indoor environment and have limitations in terms of payload. To overcome these problems, we developed a 2 degree of freedom(DOF) environmental adaptive robot leg with a double 1-DOF counterbalance mechanism (CBM) based on wire roller. The double 1-DOF CBM is applied to the two revolute joints of the proposed robot leg to compensate for the weight of the mobile robot platform and part of the payload. In addition, the link of the robot leg is designed in a parallelogram structure based on a belt pulley to enable efficient control of the mobile platform. In this study, we propose the principle and structure of the CBM that is suitable for the robot leg, and design of the counterbalance robot leg module for the environment-adaptive control. Further, we verify the performance of the proposed counterbalance robot leg by using dynamic simulations and experiments.

연합 학습 환경에서의 Task-Specific Adaptive Differential Privacy 메커니즘 평가 방안 연구 (Study on Evaluation Method of Task-Specific Adaptive Differential Privacy Mechanism in Federated Learning Environment)

  • 우타리예바 아쎔;최윤호
    • 정보보호학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.143-156
    • /
    • 2024
  • 연합 학습(FL)은 여러 공동 작업자 간에 분산된 모델 학습을 위한 강력한 방법론으로 부상해 데이터 공유의 필요성을 없애준다. FL은 데이터 프라이버시를 보호하는 기능으로 호평을 받고 있지만, 다양한 유형의 프라이버시 공격으로부터 자유롭지 않다. 대표적인 개인정보 보호 기술인 차분 프라이버시(DP)는 이러한 취약점에 대응하기 위해 널리 사용된다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 작업별 적응형 DP 메커니즘을 FL 환경에 적용해 성능을 평가한다. 포괄적인 분석을 통해 다양한 DP 메커니즘이 공유 글로벌 모델의 성능에 미치는 영향을 평가하며, 특히 다양한 데이터 배포 및 분할 스키마에 주의를 기울인다. 이를 통해, FL에서 개인정보 보호와 유용성 간의 복잡한 상호 작용에 대한 이해를 심화하고, 성능 저하 없이 데이터를 보호할 수 있는 검증된 방법론을 제공한다.

적응형 유전알고리즘을 이용한 사용자 인터페이스 설계 방법 개발 (Development of an User Interface Design Method using Adaptive Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정기효
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.173-181
    • /
    • 2012
  • The size and layout of user interface components need to be optimally designed in terms of reachability, visibility, clearance, and compatibility in order for efficient and effective use of products. The present study develops an ergonomic design method which optimizes the size and layout of user interface components using adaptive genetic algorithm. The developed design method determines a near-optimal design which maximizes the aggregated score of 4 ergonomic design criteria (reachability, visibility, clearance, and compatibility). The adaptive genetic algorithm used in the present study finds a near-optimum by automatically adjusting the key parameter (probability of mutation) of traditional genetic algorithm according to the characteristic of current solutions. Since the adaptive mechanism partially helps to overcome the local optimality problem, the probability of finding the near-optimum has been substantially improved. To evaluate the effectiveness of the developed design method, the present study applied it to the user interface design for a portable wireless communication radio.

자가적응 유전자 알고리즘 프로세서의 VLSI 구현 (VLSI Implementation of Adaptive mutation rate Genetic Algorithm Processor)

  • 허인수;이주환;조민석;정덕진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
    • /
    • pp.157-160
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a Adaptive Mutation rate Genetic Algorithm Processor. Genetic Algorithm(GA) has some control parameters such as the probability of bit mutation or the probability of crossover. These value give a priori by the designer There exists a wide variety of values for for control parameters and it is difficult to find the best choice of these values in order to optimize the behavior of a particular GA. We proposed a Adaptive mutation rate GA within a steady-state genetic algorithm in order to provide a self-adapting mutation mechanism. In this paper, the proposed a adaptive mutation rate GAP is implemented on the FPGA board with a APEX EP20K600EBC652-3 devices. The proposed a adaptive mutation rate GAP increased the speed of finding optimal solution by about 10%, and increased probability of finding the optimal solution more than the conventional GAP

  • PDF

유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 FNN 제어기 (Adaptive FNN Controller for High Performance Control of Induction Motor Drive)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제53권9호
    • /
    • pp.569-575
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed adaptive fuzzy-neural network(FNN) controller for high performance of induction motor drive. The design of this algorithm based on FNN controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural network. This controller uses fuzzy rule as training patterns of a neural network. Also, this controller uses the back-propagation method to adjust the weights between the neurons of neural network in order to minimize the error between the command output and actual output. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control Performance of the adaptive FNN controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong high performance and robustness to parameter variation. and steady- state accuracy and transient response.

교류전동기를 위한 Parameter Adaptive Control 방식의 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameter Adaptive Current Controlled PWM Inverter for AC Drives.)

  • 황영문;안진우
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.259-266
    • /
    • 1987
  • In order to drive motor control system precisely, the motor is to be controlled by mmfs and current with sinusoidal waveforms. In this paper the Delta Modulation (DM) Technique is used for generating PWM pulse with sinusoidal waveform. However the motor currents yet contain odd harmonics due to leakage inductances, speed and exitation. To reduce harmonics, the parameter adaptive control method is introduced. That is, Req.C parameter of Delta Modulator is controlled adaptively by parameter adaptor. The adaptive signal is achieved by the difference between motor current and reference waveform, and this signal is converted to the voltage commend signal by adaptive mechanism. The test reslts show that this system is operated smoothly over a wide range of motor speed and motor current is controlled to be sinusoidal waveform adaptively.

  • PDF