• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive Effect

검색결과 827건 처리시간 0.027초

결정론적 외란에 대한 적응제어 알고리즘의 연구 (Deterministic Disturbance Rejection for Model Reference Adaptive Control)

  • 김용세;;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the general MRAC algorithm design, it's real time implementation and investigates the effect of purely deterministic disturbances to adaptive control algorithm. The design of adaptive control algorithm to reject the disturbances properly is also presented. In real time application, adaptive control algorithm is considered to investigate its performance by using DC motor. Disturbance rejection algorithm is investigated in simulation.

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An Exploration of Players' Aggression: Role of Game and Life Self-Efficacy and Adaptive Game Use Tendency

  • Lee, Hye Rim;Jeong, Eui Jun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2015
  • This study examined whether game usage would alleviate players' aggressive tendencies. Other game-related variables, psychological care factors (adaptive game use tendency, game self-efficacy, and life self-efficacy), and psychological problem factors (loneliness and depression) were controlled for determination of the effect. We drew on the catharsis theory from therapeutic psychology literature to explain how game usage contributes to the alleviation of aggressive tendencies. Over two weeks data were collected from 918 participants online. The results indicated that gaming activity had a significant effect on aggression. Higher levels of game and life self-efficacy, as well as adaptive game use tendencies, decreased the degree of aggression. Likewise, higher levels of loneliness and depression reduced the degree of aggression. Results and implications are discussed.

Influence of slot width on the performance of multi-stage overtopping wave energy converters

  • Jungrungruengtaworn, Sirirat;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2017
  • A two-dimensional numerical investigation is performed to study the influence of slot width of multi-stage stationary floating overtopping wave energy devices on overtopping flow rate and performance. The hydraulic efficiency based on captured crest energy of different device layouts is compared with that of single-stage device to determine the effect of the geometrical design. The results show optimal trends giving a huge increase in overtopping energy. Plots of efficiency versus the relative slot width show that, for multi-stage devices, the greatest hydraulic efficiency is achieved at an intermediate value of the variable within the parametric range considered, relative slot width of 0.15 and 0.2 depending on design layouts. Moreover, an application of adaptive slot width of multi-stage device is investigated. The numerical results show that the overall hydraulic efficiency of non-adaptive and adaptive slot devices are approximately on par. The effect of adaptive slot width on performance can be negligible.

적응 등화기를 이용한 적응 OFDM 시스템 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of Adaptive OFDM Systems using Adaptive Equalizer)

  • 강희조
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서 OFDM 시스템의 성능분석을 Matlab 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 적응 OFDM 시스템에 채널 추정 알고리즘을 적용하고 멀티미디어 무선통신 다중경로 페이딩 채널환경에서 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 추정된 결과를 이용하여 적응 등화기를 적용한 적응 OFDM 시스템의 성능을 BER을 통하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 채널상태에 따라 가변을 취하는 적응변조 OFDM 시스템의 경우 일반적인 시스템에 비해 (BER=$10^{-1}$)를 기준으로 약 7dB 성능의 이득이 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 고속 멀티미디어 무선통신 채널환경에서 효율적인 전송을 위해 제안한 적응 시스템이 효율적임을 확인 하였다.

적응 템플릿 필터링에서 복셀의 부분 볼륨 효과로 인한 헤지 아티팩트의 제거 (Removal of Edge Artifact due to Pertial Volume Effect in the Adaptive Template Filtering)

  • 안창범;송영철
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • 최근에 해상도의 손실없이 신호대잡음비를 개선시킬 수 있는 적응 템플릿 필터링이 제안되었다. 적응 템플릿 필터링은 다중 템플릿들 중에서 현재 복셀의 주변 구조와 가장 잘 매칭이 되는 템플릿을 선택하여 적응필터 링을 적용하는 방법이다. 적응 템플릿 필터링을 자기공명영상에 적용할때 기존의 필터링 방법들에 비하여 향상된 결과를 얻을 수 있으나, $T_1$ 영상과 같이 비교적 작은 동적 범위를 가진 영상에서는 에지에서 계단모양의 artifact가 발견되곤 한다. 이것은 자기 공명영상에서 복셀의 부분적인 볼륨 효과에 기인하는 것으로 여러 조직의 성분을 포함하고 있는 경계면의 복셀들에 적응 템플릿 필터링이 적용될 경우 다중성분을 가진 복셀들의 그레이레벨이 인접한 단일성분의 그레이레벨 값에 가까워져 에지가 강조되기 때문이다 본 논문에서는 다중 성분을 갖는 복셀들을 선별하여 이들에 대해서는 가장 큰 크기의 템플릿을 할당함으로써 artifact를 제거하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법을 $T_1$ 자기공명영상과 팬텀 영상에 적용한 결과 에지 artifact가 사라지는 것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 최대 신호대잡음비 면에서도 향상된 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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ADAPTIVE PI FUZZY CONTROLLER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR USING FEEDBACK LINEARIZING METHOD

  • Motlagh, Muhammad Reza Jahed;Hajatipour, Majid
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2005
  • In this paper an adaptive fuzzy PI controller with feedback linearizing meth od is implemented to controlling flux and torque separately in induction motor. In this paper first decoupling of torque and flux which are outputs to be controlled, is achieved by using feedback linearization methodology. Then for reducing the effect of noise and rejection of disturbance, main part of controller which is adaptive PI fuzzy controller, is designed. Coefficients of PI controller are determined by defined fuzzy rules due to error dynamic. Inputs of fuzzy system are defined sliding surfaces which consist of torque and flux errors. The main contribution of this paper is effect reduction of noise and disturbance on torque and flux which is based on fuzzy logic and nonlinear control. At last the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme in presence of noise and load disturbance is simulated and comprised to applying sliding method. The results verify better effectiveness of the proposed method for effect reduction of noise and disturbance.

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MLMS-SUM Method LMS 결합 알고리듬을 적용한 웨이브렛 패킷 적응잡음제거기 (Wavelet Packet Adaptive Noise Canceller with NLMS-SUM Method Combined Algorithm)

  • 정의정;홍재근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive nois canceller can extract the noiseremoved spech in noisy speech signal by adapting the filter-coefficients to the background noise environment. A kind of LMS algorithm is one of the most popular adaptive algorithm for noise cancellation due to low complexity, good numerical property and the merit of easy implementation. However there is the matter of increasing misadjustment at voiced speech signal. Therefore the demanded speech signal may be extracted. In this paper, we propose a fast and noise robust wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller with NLMS-SUM method LMS combined algorithm. That is, we decompose the frequency of noisy speech signal at the base of the proposed analysis tree structure. NLMS algorithm in low frequency band can efficiently dliminate the effect of the low frequency noise and SUM method LMS algorithm at each high frequency band can remove the high frequency nosie. The proposed wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller is enhanced the more in SNR and according to Itakura-Satio(IS) distance, it is closer to the clean speech signal than any other previous adaptive noise canceller.

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적응 미지입력 관측기에 근거한 구동기 고장의 식별 (An Adaptive Unknown Input Observer based Actuator Fault Diagnosis)

  • 박태건;류지수;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.665-667
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    • 1999
  • An adaptive algorithm is presented for diagnosis of actuator faults. The concept of unknown input decoupling is combined with an adaptive observer, leading to an adaptive diagnostic observer, which has the robustness property in the presence of an unmeasurable term such as uncertainties. The observation error equation for the adaptive diagnostic observer does not depend on the effect of uncertainties and used to construct an adaptive diagnostic algorithm that provides the estimates of the gains of actuators, which can be obtained directly via the use of the augmented error technique. The simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm is more realistic in the sense that better robustness properties can be assured without knowledge about uncertainties and is potentially useful in the development of a fault tolerant control system.

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Modified Adaptive Gaussian Filter for Removal of Salt and Pepper Noise

  • Li, Zuoyong;Tang, Kezong;Cheng, Yong;Chen, Xiaobo;Zhou, Chongbo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.2928-2947
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    • 2015
  • Adaptive Gaussian filter (AGF) is a recently developed switching filter to remove salt and pepper noise. AGF first directly identifies pixels of gray levels 0 and 255 as noise pixels, and then only restored noise pixels using a Gaussian filter with adaptive variance based on the estimated noise density. AGF usually achieves better denoising effect in comparison with other filters. However, AGF still fails to obtain good denoising effect on images with noise-free pixels of gray levels 0 and 255, due to its severe false alarm in its noise detection stage. To alleviate this issue, a modified version of AGF is proposed in this paper. Specifically, the proposed filter first performs noise detection via an image block based noise density estimation and sequential noise density guided rectification on the noise detection result of AGF. Then, a modified Gaussian filter with adaptive variance and window size is used to restore the detected noise pixels. The proposed filter has been extensively evaluated on two representative grayscale images and the Berkeley image dataset BSDS300 with 300 images. Experimental results showed that the proposed filter achieved better denoising effect over the state-of-the-art filters, especially on images with noise-free pixels of gray levels 0 and 255.

가변 스텝 적응적 루프를 이용한 직접 변환 방식 수신기에서의 이득 및 위상 불일치 보상 알고리즘 (I/Q Gain and Phase Imbalances Compensation Algorithm by using Variable Step-size Adaptive Loops at Direct Conversion Receiver)

  • 송윤정;나성웅
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 직접 변환 방식의 수신기에서 발생하는 I 채널 및 Q 채널 간의 이득 및 위상 불일치를 보상하는 방법에 대해서 기술한다. 직접 변환 방식의 복조기에서의 이득 및 위상 불일치를 가변 스텝(Variable Step-size) 적응적 루프를 이용하여 블라인드(blind) 등화 방식으로 보상하는 알고리즘을 된 논문에서 제안한다. 이득 및 위상 불일치를 보상하기 위해 일반적인 블라인더 등화 기법을 이용할 경우 루프 이득에 따라 수렴속도와 지터(jitter) 영향이 trade-off 관계에 있다. 본 논문에서는 이들 문제를 극복하기 위하여 적응적 루프의 이득을 오차에 따라 가변 하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 가변 스텝 적응적 루프를 이용하여 빠른 수렴속도와 지터의 영향을 줄이도록 하는 방법을 제시하였고, 모의실험을 통하여 신호 손실 보상과 수렴 속도의 향상을 확인한다.