• Title/Summary/Keyword: Actual Measurement

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Self-Similarity Characteristic in Data traffic (데이터 트래픽 Self-Similar 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장우현;오행석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2000
  • The classical queuing analysis has been tremendously useful in doing capacity planning and performance prediction, However, in many real-world cases. it has found that the predicted results form a queuing analysis differ substantially hem the actual observed performance. Specially, in recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that for some environments, the traffic pattern is self-similar rather than Poisson. In this paper, we study these self-similar traffic characteristics and the definition of self-similar stochastic processes. Then, we consider the examples of self-similar data traffic, which is reported from recent measurement studies. Finally, we wish you that it makes out about the characteristics of actual data traffic more easily.

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Actual Condition Investigation and Effect Assessment of Electromagnetic Waves in Jeju Area (제주지역 전자파 실태조사 및 영향평가)

  • Oh, Seong-Bo;Lee, Kae-Myoung;Kim, Se-Ho;Kim, Young-Hwan;Jang, Si-Ho;Choi, Byung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, We have had many civil application about electromagnetic waves according to increasing of construction of electric power facilities. This paper describes human body effect by regulation management and the guidelines of human body protection of electromagnetic waves. We try to evaluate the effect of electromagnetic waves by actual measurement at wind power generation complexes in Hang-won, Jeju.

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Methods for Measuring Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)

  • Wu, Joseph--M
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 1997
  • An important and somewhat under-emphasized issue in assessing the risk potentially associated with exposure to ETS is the reliability and objectivity of the methods used to measure the actual level of exposure. Objectivity of the science is crucial in this context since this topic tends to elicit strong social, emotional and political responses among the general public and the scientific community alike. This mini-review compares the strengths and limitations of various methods used in determining ETS exposure in scientific investigations. Methods reviewed include: questionnaire, area monitoring, bio-monitoring, and personal monitoring. In particular, results of several recent studies (conducted in the United States, Europe, and the Far East) using personal monitors in combination with questionnaire and bio-monitoring, which contribute to a more reliable, objective and realistic estimates of a person's actual exposure to 575, are discussed.

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Construction of Virtual Images for a Benchmark Test of 3D-PTV Algorithms for Flows

  • Hwang, Tae-Gyu;Doh, Deog-Hee;Hong, Seong-Dae;Kenneth D. Kihm
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.1185-1194
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    • 2004
  • Virtual images for PIV are produced for the construction of a benchmark test tool of PTV systems, Camera parameters obtained by an actual experiment are used to construct the virtual images, LES(Large Eddy Simulation) data sets of a channel flow are used for generation of the virtual images, Using the virtual images and the camera's parameters. three-dimensional velocity vectors are obtained for a channel flow. The capabilities of a 3D-PTV algorithm are investigated by comparing the results obtained by the virtual images and those by an actual measurement for the channel flow.

A Study on the Design of Diesel Engine Cam Profile (디젤엔진용 캠의 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wan-Ha;Song, Hwa-Seop;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2006
  • It is a study on the design of a cam profile for diesel engine SOHC. It is used a reverse engineering method without the usual copy processing. It draws up the contour data from an actual cam and processes by CNC. The profile of the cam is reappeared to be up to operational specifications that are the opening and shutting time, lift, speed and acceleration of the inhalation and escape valves. While the cam operating, the noise and vibration are occurred by the sudden change of speed. The new design of cam profile is suitable fur the valve operations to be smooth. We propose the design method of a cam profile far the reappearance of an actual cam. It is proved to be the propriety about the design of the cam profile through the processing, measurement, and comparison of the cam profile.

Proposal of Virtual Sensor Technique for Quadruped Robot using Backpropagation Neural Network (Back propagation 신경망이론을 이용한 4 족 보행로봇의 가상 센서 기술 제안)

  • Kim, Wan-Soo;Yu, Seung-Nam;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2008
  • Measured sensor datum from a quadruped robotics is commonly used for recognizing physical environment information which controls the posture of robotics. We can advance the ambulation with this sensed information and need to synthesize various sensors for obtaining accurate data, but most of these sensors are expensive and require excessive load for the operation. Those defects can be serious problem when it comes to the prototype's practicality and mass production, and maintenance of the system. This paper suggests virtual sensor technology for avoiding previous defects and presents ways to apply a theory to a walking robotics through virtual sensor information which is trained with several kinds of actual sensor information from the prototype system; the general algorithm is initially based on the neural network theory of back propagation. In specific, we verified a possibility of replacing the virtual sensor with the actual one through a reaction force measurement experiment.

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Mobile Communications Data traffic using Self-Similarity Characteristic (Self-Similar 특성을 이용한 이동전화 데이터 트래픽 특성)

  • 이동철;양성현;김기문
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2002
  • The classical queuing analysis has been tremendously useful in doing capacity planning and performance prediction. However, in many real-world cases. it has found that the predicted results form a queuing analysis differ substantially from the actual observed performance. Specially, in recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that for some environments, the traffic pattern is self-similar rather than Poisson. In this paper, we study these self-similar traffic characteristics and the definition of self-similar stochastic processes. Then, we consider the examples of self-similar data traffic, which is reported from recent measurement studies. Finally, we wish yon that it makes out about the characteristics of actual data traffic more easily.

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Tracking Method for Moving Object Using Depth Picture (깊이 화면을 이용한 움직임 객체의 추적 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kak;Kim, Heung-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 2016
  • The conventional methods using color signal for tracking the movement of the object require a lot of calculation and the performance is not accurate. In this paper, we propose a method to effectively track the moving objects using the depth information from a depth camera. First, it separates the background and the objects based on the depth difference in the depth of the screen. When an object is moved, the depth value of the object becomes blurred because of the phenomenon of Motion Blur. In order to solve the Motion Blur, we observe the changes in the characteristics of the object (the area of the object, the border length, the roundness, the actual size) by its velocity. The proposed algorithm was implemented in the simulation that was applied directly to the tracking of a golf ball. We can see that the estimated value of the proposed method is accurate enough to be very close to the actual measurement.

Self-Similarity Characteristic in Data traffic (Self-Similar특성을 이용한 데이터 트래픽 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이동철;김기문;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2001
  • The classical queuing analysis has been tremendously useful in doing capacity planning and performance prediction. However, in many real-world cases. it has found that the predicted results form a queuing analysis differ substantially from the actual observed performance. Specially, in recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that for some environments, the traffic pattern is self-similar rather than Poisson. In this paper, we study these self-similar traffic characteristics and the definition of self-similar stochastic processes. Then, we consider the examples of self-similar data traffic, which is reported from recent measurement studies. Finally, we wish you that it makes out about the characteristics of actual data traffic more easily.

  • PDF

The Study on the Types of Hair Cut Designs based on the Face Measurements of Male College Student (남자대학생의 얼굴계측에 따른 유형별 헤어컷 디자인 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Sang-Rye
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.740-748
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to observe the face types of types of haircut design that is the basis for the completion of a hair styling mainly with case of male college student. For the purpose of this, I carried out direct and indirect observation and measurement for faces of 293 male college student who attended universities in Busan, and measured face types which were classified by the group analysis preferred hair style in order to do actual hair cut design. The result of this research is as follow. This paper conducted the element analysis in regard to the direct and indirect items of face, and it pulled out 5 elements. As a result of group analysis with elements as independent variables, they are classified into4 types. For actual hair cut design, 4 types classified by group analysis and nearing models analyzed. This research bring accurate information classified face types.