• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.229-233
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• 2011

The existing approaches for analyzing the data service capacity of CDMA2000 1X EV-DO (Evolution-Data Only) systems have focused on deriving the maximum number of active customers assuming that the data rates provided to the customers can be determined beforehand. However, we have seen that through real experiment, the data rates actually provided to the customers adaptively change according to the number of active customers. In this paper, we propose new capacity analysis model considering the data rate adaptation. Numerical examples are also presented to obtain the maximum input traffic rates for various values of the length of data burst and the required mean delay bound.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2020

Objectives: Previous study has shown that the positive rate of latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI) among former workers in dusty environments was higher than that among high-risk groups of tuberculosis(TB). The objective of the present study was to identify the development of active TB among former workers in dusty environments diagnosed with LTBI. Methods: Between January 2015 and May 2017, 796 former workers in dusty environments who had been subjects of epidemiology research for work-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) had received the QuantiFERON-TB® Gold In-Tube(QFT-GIT) from the Institute of Occupation and Environment(IOE) under the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service(KCOMWEL). Among them, 437 participants who received a health examination for work-related pneumoconiosis between January 2015 and December 2018 were selected as study subjects. Active TB was defined as a positive result for active PTB and non-tuberculosis mycobacteria infection in the result of the Pneumoconiosis Examination Council's assessment by KCOMWEL. Results: A total of 437 subjects were followed up for 2.1 years. Four of them(4/437, 0.9%) developed active TB during the follow-up period. The attack rate of active TB among subjects who were diagnosed LTBI positive and those who were diagnosed LTBI negative were 0.9%(3/320) and 0.9%(1/115), respectively. Conclusions: Most previous studies reported that the attack rate of the development of active TB in subjects who had been diagnosed LTBI positive was higher than that among subjects who had been diagnosed LTBI negative. To the contrary, the present study found that the rate of developing active TB among former workers in dusty environments diagnosed as LTBI positive was not higher than that in those who were diagnosed LTBI negative.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2024

ChatGPT, a leading example of generative AI, is expanding the use of its LLM (Large Language Model) from traditional academic fields such as literature and creative writing to practical areas like management, tourism, and media. This study was conducted with active seniors to analyze their perceptions of travel and tourism, identifying key areas of interest and specific details. ChatGPT was utilized as an analytical tool in major areas of the study, providing suggestions for key findings.The research findings are as follows: First, terms closely associated with active senior travel include retirement, together, service, consumption, leisure, health, life, hobby, culture, generation, platform, wellness, and program. Second, centrality analysis showed that words like service, leisure, and together had high degrees of centrality and closeness centrality, while terms such as health, domestic, culture, activity, program, and life had high closeness centrality. Third, based on the CONCOR analysis with suggestions from ChatGPT, two clusters were identified: 'Retirement and Lifestyle' and 'Senior Services and Platforms'. Based on the research findings, practical implications for active senior travel were identified, along with academic implications for the field of tourism studies.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.349-355
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• 2020

현대 사회의 사회적 문제를 위한 대안으로 소셜로봇이 주목받고 있으며 소셜로봇의 효율적 관리를 위해 모듈화의 필요성이 제기되었다. 본 연구는 '개인용 소셜 서비스 로봇'의 개념을 재정립하고 이에 적용하기 위한 새로운 모듈화 방식을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 소셜 로봇과 서비스 로봇의 정의와 로봇의 모듈화에 대한 문헌연구를 수행하였다. 기존 서비스 로봇의 모듈화 사례를 분석하여 소셜 서비스 로봇의 모듈화에 적용하기 위한 고려사항을 도출하고 이를 바탕으로 새로운 모듈화 방안을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 모듈의 전기/전자적 부품 여부에 따라 액티브 모듈과 패시브 모듈로 구분하고, 액티브 모듈은 다시 로봇의 기본형과 교체형에 따라 기본 모듈, 추가 모듈로 분류했다. 이러한 방안이 적용된 실제 로봇의 프로토타입을 제작하는 것으로 모듈화를 검증하였다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.1016-1024
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 능동적 응급 호출 서비스 지원 ACE시스템을 설계, 구현한다. ACE(Active Emergency call service system) 시스템은 의사전달이 가능한 경증 장애인, 독거노인 및 어린이 등이 사용가능한 E-단말(Emergency Mobile Device), E-단말 실시간 모니터링 관리 기능 및 E-단말의 제어 기능을 가진 E-서버(Emergency Server)로 물리적인 구성을 이루고 있다. E-단말은 저가, 경량으로 개발하고 경증 장애인, 독거노인, 어린이 등이 손쉽게 휴대할 수 있는 크기로 개발한다. E-단말을 통하여 응급 상황을 응급 기관 혹은 E-단말 사용자의 보호자에게 인터넷 및 CDMA 네트워크를 통하여 응급 상황을 알린다. E-서버는 기본적으로 E-단말 관리를 위한 종합적인 관제 시스템으로 개발한다. E-단말의 응급 호출에 대한 실시간 위치 추적기능을 제공하며, 효율적인 E-단말 관리와 양질의 응급 서비스를 위한 실시간 모니터링 기능을 제공한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.413-427
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• 1997

This research is based on the Consumption Values Theory proposed by Sheth(1991). The purpose of this research is finding the factors related to the process of hospital choice. The expectation of six hospital outpatients 600 was analyzed by six consumption values categories: functional value, social value, emotional value, rarity value, condition value, health related values. The main results of this research is as following; 1. In the result of factor analysis 22 consumption value factors which affect the hospital preference were extracted; kindness/clearness, service speed, comfort of space, technical competence in functional values, high income/active social life, low income/blue collar unmarried/man, middle aged/big family, woman/married, introvert in social values, high-class, comfort, reliability in emotional value, newness, classiness in rarity value, social relationship, close to residence, social reputation in conditional values, priority on health, health behavior, active sense of value on health in health related values. 2. The difference of consumption values among hospital types were analyzed. The critical factors in reference for corporate hospitals newly established were kindness/clearness, service speed, convenience, classiness, comfort, and newness. University hospitals were preferred by the factors of reliability, and social reputation. In general hospital, convenience and close to residence were critical factor. 3. In logistic regression, age, marital status, education level and income as socio-demographic variables were significantly related to general hospital choice. Also service speed and close to residence were positively and high income/active social life and high class value were negatively related to general hospital choice. On university hospital choice, age and marital status, education show posive relationship whereas income showing negative relationship. Kindness/clearness, service speed, comfort of space, unmarried/man, comfortable feeling, newness and close to residence showed negative relationship with university hospital selection whereas technical competence, reliability in emotional value, classiness in rarity value, social relationship in functional values showed positive relationship. Lastly kindness/clearness, comfort of space, high income/active social life, unmarried/man, high-class, comfort and newness were positively related to corporate hospitals newly established choice in contrast to negative relationship in reliability in emotional value and classiness. In summary, we found that hospital user also choose to hospital in base of various consumption value. Further studies to investigate the hospital consumer behavior will be needed.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2006

이 논문은 RFID를 이용한 무선 위치 인식 기술에 대한 것이다. 데이터의 RF 분석에 의한 수신된 신호의 강도로써 위치를 파악하고 위치 특성을 이해하는 실험을 하였다. 이 실험 시스템은 외부 환경 요인을 고려한 상태에서 5000대의 단말기를 이용하여 연구하였다. 이 위치 서비스는 특히 구매, 물류, 제조와 같은 일반산업, 자동조명/공조연동, 주차장 GATE 연동 서비스 등과 같은 많은 산업에서 이용될 것이다. 이 기술의 최적 솔루션은 일상생활의 지능형 정보가 필요하는 데이터의 저장과 접촉 비접촉에 토대를 둔 스마트 카드(전화카드, 은행카드..)등에도 이용될 것이다. 실내 위치 실험 방법은 서비스 및 추정된 위치 데이터를 이용한다. 이 연구의 결과는 아래와 같다. 첫째, Active RFID의 위치인식 시스템 설치 운영의 효율성과 둘째, 실내 무선위치 시스템의 추후 지능형 정보가 필요하는 여러 분야에서의 적용 가능성실험에 있다.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.663-678
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• 2020

Robust semi-active vibration control of wind turbines using tuned mass dampers (TMDs) is a promising technique. This study investigates a 1.5 megawatt wind turbine controlled by eight different types of tuned mass damper systems of equal mass: a passive TMD, a semi-active varying-spring TMD, a semi-active varying-damper TMD, a semi-active varying-damper-and-spring TMD, as well as these four damper systems paired with an additional smaller passive TMD near the mid-point of the tower. The mechanism and controllers for each of these TMD systems are explained, such as employing magnetorheological dampers for the varying-damper TMD cases. The turbine is modelled as a lumped-mass 3D finite element model. The uncontrolled and controlled turbines are subjected to loading and operational cases including service wind loads on operational turbines, seismic loading with service wind on operational turbines, and high-intensity storm wind loads on parked turbines. The displacement and acceleration responses of the tower at the first and second mode shape maxima were used as the performance indicators. Ultimately, it was found that while all the semi-active TMD systems outperformed the passive systems, it was the semi-active varying-damper-and-spring system that was found to be the most effective overall - capable of controlling vibrations about as effectively with only half the mass as a passive TMD. It was also shown that by reducing the mass of the TMD and adding a second smaller TMD below, the vibrations near the mid-point could be greatly reduced at the cost of slightly increased vibrations at the tower top.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.138-142
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 시청자가 스마트 디바이스에 마킹한 위치정보를 기반으로 PPL(Product Placement) 데이터베이스와 연동하는 스마트 관광 서비스 플랫폼을 제안하고자 한다. 이러한 위치기반의 비디오 클립 플랫폼은 LTE와 비콘에 의한 위치인식 기반의 촬영지 드라마 영상을 Active Push 플랫폼과 스마트 키오스크 사이니지 연동 플랫폼을 설계한다. 이러한 스마트 PPL-DB 플랫폼은 인터렉티브한 태그 동기화와 중간 비디오 클립 간 PPL 사진과 동영상 형태의 다양한 카테고리별, 위치별, 상품별 및 선호도별 PPL DB가 연동하게 된다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.57-64
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• 1993

This survey was performed to report rare outbreak of liver cirrhosis in Korean native goat (KNG) which was died of Yangpyeong's goat farm on Feb. 1992. The examination for the KNG was carried out by clinical signs, necropsy and various lab-oratory test including parasitic, bacterial and histological test. The KNG looked jaundice, ascite, hemorrhage of lumen, abomasum and intestine, and brownish smooth cirrhotic liver at necropsy. Histological examination for liver revealed considerable proliferation of connective tissue and piecemeal necrosis which was caused by chronic active inflammation in interlobules and intralobules. There were atrophic micro and macro nodules which were sur-rounded by connective tissue. The lobular structure lack almost all central vein. The portal areas appearred proliferation of bile ducts, blood vessels and connective tissues. These connective tissue infiltrated heavily with plasma cells, Iymphocytes and histocytes. Histological examination for brain proved to be hepatic encephalopathy by virture of congestion and edema in cerebral medullary. From these results were demonstrated miked nodular, active, postnecrotic liver cirrhosis.