• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Design

Search Result 4,107, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Recent Research and A, pp.ication of Earthquake Protection System in Taiwan

  • Chang, Kuo-Chun;Tsai, Meng-Hao
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-49
    • /
    • 1998
  • Research and a, pp.ication of earthquake protection system in Taiwan have become very active since about ten years ago. Many passive isolators, etc., have been studied extensively. These studies have resulted in a few practical a, pp.ications and proposals of two draft design provisions for seismic isolation design of bridges and buildings. In addition to the pass control, analytical studies on active semi-active control have also been very active and the experimental studies have scheduled in the near future. This paper summarise the progress on recent research and a, pp.ication of earthquake protection systems in Taiwan. The emphases are given to the control systems that have been a, pp.ied in practical a, pp.ications.

  • PDF

H2 Design for Active Vibration Control of a Cantilever Beam

  • Park, Sooyoung;Joonhong Jung;Park, Kiheon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.59.6-59
    • /
    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ An experiment for the active vibration control of a cantilever beam is performed. $\textbullet$ An active damping system consisting of a laser sensor and an electromagnetic actuator. $\textbullet$ The design procedure and the performance analysis of an H2 controller for non-collocated systems. $\textbullet$ Simulations and experiments are performed to verify the performances of the controller. $\textbullet$ The optimal H2 controller is designed based on a reduced order model. $\textbullet$The Sensitivity function is introduced to analyze the Spillover phenomenon. $\textbullet$ Active vibration control, Cantilever beam, H2 controller, spillover, Non-collocated system.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics Modification of Damaged Composite Structure Using MFC and Active Control Algorithm (MFC와 능동 제어를 이용한 손상된 복합재의 동적 특성 복원)

  • Sohn, Jung Woo;Kim, Heung Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1066-1072
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this work, active control algorithm is adopted to reduce delamination effects of the damaged composite structure and control performance with MFC actuator is numerically evaluated. Finite element model for the damaged composite structure with piezoelectric actuator is established based on improved layerwise theory. In order to achieve high control performance, MFC actuator, which has increased actuating force, is considered as a piezoelectric actuator. Mode shapes and corresponding natural frequencies for the damaged smart composite structure are studied. After design and implementation of active controller, dynamic characteristics of the damaged smart composite structure are investigated.

Experiment on Vibration Control of Beam Using Active Constrained-Layer Damping Treatment (능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 보의 진동제어 실험)

  • 강영규;최진영;김재환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2001
  • The flexural vibration of aluminum beams with active and passive constrained-layer damping has been investigated experimentally to design a structure with maximum possible damping capacity. Piezoelectric film is used as a sensor and piezoceramic as an actuator for the negative velocity feedback control. The experimental results are compared with those by the finite element analysis. This paper shows the effectiveness of active constrained-layer damping treatment through experiments, and we have carried out an experiment to study the effect of beam thickness.

  • PDF

Kinematic design improvement and validation of ATF(Active Trailing-edge Flap) for helicopter vibration reduction (헬리콥터의 진동하중 저감을 위한 능동 뒷전플랩의 기구학적 설계 개선 및 검증)

  • Kang, JungPyo;Eun, WonJong;Lim, JaeHoon;Visconti, Umberto;Shin, SangJoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.916-921
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, an improved small-scaled blade prototype was designed with the flap-driving mechanism classified as an active vibration reduction method, in order to reduce vibratory load in the helicopter. In detail, the previous Active Trailing-Edge Flap based on piezoelectric actuator, called SNUF(Seoul National University Flap), failed to achieve the target value (${\pm}4^{\circ}$) of the flap deflection angle. Therefore, the flap-driving mechanism design was improved, and a new piezoactuator was selected to accomplish the target value of the flap deflection angle in both static and rotating situations.

  • PDF

Active Control of Vibration Isolation Table Using Air-spring (공기스프링을 이용한 방진 테이블의 능동 제어)

  • An, Chae-Hun;Yim, Kwang-Hyeok;Kwon, Hyeok-Jin;Jung, Jin-Hoon;Bae, Yoon-Hwa;Jin, Kyong-Bok;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.831-836
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the process of accurate manufacture and measurement, it is necessarily required to isolate external or internal vibration due to external disturbance and internal actuators. The higher vibration isolation system gets damping around resonance, the better it is generally. This paper analyzes the performance of an existing passive air-spring for vibration isolation table by using experiment and simulation. Optimal design for a passive air spring can be obtained by tuning the size of the orifice. Also design for an active isolation system is carried out by applying PID controller and considering non-linearity of pneumatic characteristics with help of look-up table. We have developed the active vibration isolation table with the better isolation performance.

  • PDF

Active and Morphing Aerospace Structures-A Synthesis between Advanced Materials, Structures and Mechanisms

  • Baier, Horst;Datashvili, Leri
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.225-240
    • /
    • 2011
  • Active and shape morphing aerospace structures are discussed with a focus on activities aimed at practical implementation. In active structures applications range from dynamic load alleviation in aircraft and spacecraft up to static and dynamic shape control. In contrast, shape morphing means strong shape variation according to different mission status and needs, aiming to enhance functionality and performance over wide flight and mission regimes. The interaction of required flexible materials with the morphing structure and the actuating mechanisms is specifically addressed together with approaches in design and simulation.

A Controller Design for Semi-active Suspension System Using Wavelet Treasform and Evolution Strategy (웨이브릿 변환과 진화전략에 의한 반능동 현가장치의 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Jun;Kim, Han-Soo;Jeon, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.50 no.3
    • /
    • pp.120-129
    • /
    • 2001
  • A two-degree-of-freedom quarter-car model is used as the basis for LQ and the proposed controller design for a semi-active suspension. The LQ controller results in the best rms performance trade-offs(as defined by performance index) between ride, handling and packaging requirements. In LQ controller, however, the conflict between road holding and ride comfort remains. The adaptive semi-active suspension control based on the road frequency are introduced in this paper. With this method, the trade-off between road holding and ride comfort can be relaxed. The road frequency is estimated by wavelet transform if rattle space signal. The simulation results show that the proposed controller is superior to the conventional LQ controller.

  • PDF

A Study on the Vehicle Digital Broadcasting System of Active Electronic Control Method using Phase Shifter (위상변위기를 이용한 능동전자제어방식의 차량용 디지털 위성방송 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김기열;이상호;박종국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.7
    • /
    • pp.903-908
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed the phase shifter array active system to receive digital satellite broadcasting for vehicle. To receive satellite broadcasting data in vehicle, it is inevitable to have active antenna system, which traces the satellite in real time. Also if it is used in vehicle, it must be thin and light structure. To develop this type of antenna system, several techniques should be integrated properly. These are the design and manufacturing technique of high gain antenna, algorithm for tracking satellite and its manufacturing technique, controller design and manufacturing technique, system integration technique and so on. The validity of the proposed AVDBS system was confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

A Perceptually Motivated Active Noise Control Design and Its Psychoacoustic Analysis

  • Bao, Hua;Panahi, Issa M.S.
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.859-868
    • /
    • 2013
  • The active noise control (ANC) technique attenuates acoustic noise in a flexible and effective way. Traditional ANC design aims to minimize the residual noise energy, which is indiscriminative in the frequency domain. However, human hearing perception exhibits selective sensitivity for different frequency ranges. In this paper, we aim to improve the noise attenuation performance in perceptual perspective by incorporating noise weighting into ANC design. We also introduce psychoacoustic analysis to evaluate the sound quality of the residual noise by using a predictive pleasantness model, which combines four psychoacoustic parameters: loudness, sharpness, roughness, and tonality. Simulations on synthetic random noise and realistic noise show that our method improves the sound quality and that ITU-R 468 noise weighting even performs better than A-weighting.