• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.151-167
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• 2020

이 연구는 호주의 한국학 자료에 관한 연구자들의 요구에 대해 논의한다. 연구는 한국학 연구자의 연구 분야, 연구 자료 수집 방법, 선호하는 자료 유형 및 호주의 학술 도서관에서 제공하는 서비스 사용에 대한 설문 조사 및 인터뷰를 통해 수행되었다. 자료 접근성은 연구자들의 주요 관심사였으며, 대학도서관에서 한국학 자료에 쉽게 접근 할 수 있는 방법, 예를 들어 한국학 주제 전문 사서의 필요성이 제기되었다. 또한 이 연구는 한국학 연구자들과 한국학 장서가 없는 대학의 사서들이 호주 한국학의 최근 연구 동향을 이해하는 데 도움이 될 것이다.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.43-56
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• 2016

Introduction. Inadequate methods for acquiring user education could affect the level of library user education possessed by postgraduate students, and ultimately influence the purposes of their usage of e-resources provided in their university libraries. Despite the global acceptance that e-resources are contributing to postgraduate student’s research work, however, it has been documented that there is low use of e-resources in university libraries in Nigeria among postgraduate students. This drift could have negative consequences on their overall development. Therefore, this study determined how influential library user education is on the use of e-resources by postgraduate students in Nigerian university libraries.Methods. A survey research design and multi-stage sampling technique was adopted to select 2,726 from 54,578 postgraduate students from four faculties in 16 federal conventional universities in Nigeria. The data set was collected using a questionnaire and an interview schedule for e-resources librarians/system librarians and was analysed using percentage and Pearson’s product moment correlation.Results. The majority of the students were at the Master’s level (57.5%). The gender shows a ratio of 59.0% male and 41.0% female. Most Nigerian students enrol for postgraduate programmes in their thirties ‘30-39’ years. The use of e-resources by the postgraduates was low (weighted average of 2.45). The relationship between level of library user education and postgraduate students’ use of e-resources was positive, slightly strong, and significant (r = 318; df = 2284; p< .05).Conclusion. User education has positively inclined postgraduate students to the use of e-resources in their libraries. Therefore, libraries should employ all methods for acquiring user education for postgraduate students.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.111-121
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• 2011

Multinational Corporations (MNCs) are establishing globally-distributed R&D centers around the world. Firms can overcome resource constraints and achieve superior innovative performance not only by using internal resources but also acquiring knowledge from oversea R&D centers. This paper explores the key factors that have been cited as significant influences on the ability to transfer knowledge, an important area of knowledge management of MNCs. Also, we identify the emerging outcomes in terms of R&D transfer and for the education, employment, and retention of knowledge works in MNCs. The result will be helpful for both MNC's managers and governments' decision makers with respect to R&D centers.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.44-51
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• 2005

Water flow in rivers during flood season can be 10 to 100 fold higher than normal seasons (low precipitation) in Japan and predicting flood runoff is essential for operating reservoirs with discharging gates. Abundant experiences and knowledge are requisites for operators to be able to make efficient decisions at work. This research investigated a method to transfer technical knowledge by acquiring skills and knowledge from actual dam operators and by using the information to construct an educational training system. The purpose of the research was to enable the execution of a secure and rational reservoir operation during flood period. The educational training system for reservoir operation was developed with the focuses on acquiring knowledge on hydraulics and hydrology and learning about decision making related to the reservoir operation as well as the timing of control. The system is capable of conducting education that corresponds to individual levels in each location. Of the educational training methods, a lecture method that uses textbooks is effective for the understanding of basic knowledge and concepts while a training method that uses a simulation device is essential for the practice of advanced and specialized procedures in specific fields. Simulation devices are used in operational training for airplane flight and driving cars and trains. The educational system presented here was designed to provide further assistance to those who have acquired basic knowledge and concepts through textbooks and also to at low them to perform the satisfactory operation of dam equipment. Our research proposes a method which can realize a system to acquire technical skills-the skills which are the foundation of technical knowledge and operation.

• Mycobiology
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.235-248
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• 2021

This study aimed to understand whether the geo-ecological segregation of native plant species affects the root-associated fungal community. Rhizoplane (RP) and rhizosphere (RS) fungal microbiota of Sedum takesimense native to three geographically segregated coastal regions (volcanic ocean islands) were analyzed using culture-independent methods: 568,507 quality sequences, 1399 operational taxonomic units, five phyla, and 181 genera were obtained. Across all regions, significant differences in the phyla distribution and ratio were confirmed. The Chao's richness value was greater for RS than for RP, and this variance coincided with the number of genera. In contrast, the dominance of specific genera in the RS (Simpson value) was lower than the RP at all sites. The taxonomic identity of most fungal species (95%) closely interacting with the common host plant was different. Meanwhile, a considerable number of RP only residing fungal genera were thought to have close interdependency on their host halophyte. Among these, Metarhizium was the sole genus common to all sites. These suggest that the relationship between potential symbiotic fungi and their host halophyte species evolved with a regional dependency, in the same halophyte species, and of the same natural habitat (volcanic islands); further, the fungal community differenced in distinct geographical regions. Importantly, geographical segregation should be accounted for in national culture collections, based on taxonomical uniqueness.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.15-34
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• 2013

In a turbulent environment, it is important for a firm to obtain competitiveness through acquiring new technologies and new knowledge. Many studies has shown that R&D has positive effects on innovation and performance. However, the limitation of resources and research personnel for SMEs leads to the needs of collaboration between government R&D and SMEs. The quantitative results of government R&D comes in the form of patents or publication of papers while the qualitative results comes in the form of commercialization (revenue increase or cost reduction) of the SMEs acquiring the technology through technology transfer. Korean government invested 16.9 Trillion Won in 2013 and achieved remarkable quantitative results but the qualitative results are still yet to be improved. The technology transfer rate in 2011 was 26.0% while the success rate of commercialization of the transferred technology is only 23.6%. Therefore it is meaningful to study the success factors of the technology commercialization in Korea. In this study, a case of technology commercialization between ETRI and Initech is studied. Initech was a venture firm which started in 1997 with 2 employees and after transfer of technology from ETRI in 1999, it has grown to a firm of 238 employees. In this study, Jolly's commercialization model was used to analyze the success factors of the commercialization. It was shown that four main factors that leads to the success are (1) mobilizing interest and endorsement through customer oriented R&D by ETRI, (2) mobilizing resources for demonstration through systematic technology commercialization process by ETRI, (3) mobilizing market constitutents through government standardization that leads to the reliability of the participants, and (4) mobilizing complementary assets for delivery by management strategies of Initech.

• 지구물리와물리탐사
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2002

비접지식 전기비저항 탐사는 땅에 접지전극을 설치하기 어려운 곳에서 전기비저항 탐사를 수행할 수 있는 방법으로 국내에서도 관심이 높아지고 있는 방법이다. 이 방법의 기본원리는 땅과 송수신 안테나의 용량결합(capacitive coupling)에 의하여 지하로 전류를 주입하고 이에 의한 전위차를 측정하여 자료를 획득하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 쌍극자 및 단극 형태의 송수신 안테나를 일렬로 배치하는 방사 배열(radial array)에 대한 기하학적 상수를 유도하였다. 또한, 기존의 접지식 전기비저항 해석 알고리듬을 이용하여 비접지식 전기비저항 자료를 해석하기 위한 자료 전처리 및 변환 과정을 제시하였다. 즉, 획득된 탐사 자료를 기하학적 상수를 이용하여 일단 겉보기 비저항으로 변환한 후 쌍극자 배열이나 변형된 쌍극자 배열 자료로 보간 혹은 재샘플링함으로써 기존의 접지식 전기비저항 역산 알고리듬을 이용하여 해석하였는데, 동일 측선에서 수행한 접지식 및 비접지식 탐사 자료와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 비접지식 전기비저항 탐사법은 전류를 많이 주입할 수 없는 기기 상의 단점을 갖고 있음을 알 수 있었는데, 특히 전기비저항이 낮은 곳이나, 전기적 잡음이 심한 곳, 그리고 송수신 안테나의 접촉이 좋지 않은 지역에 적용함에 있어 세심한 주의가 요구된다. 그러나, 송수신 안테나를 일렬로 배열하여 견인함으로써 연속적으로 탐사 자료를 획득할 수 있고 전극 설치가 불가능한 지역에서 전기비저항 탐사를 수행할 수 있으므로, 신속하게 지하 천부에 대한 전기비저항 분포를 알고자 할 때 유용하게 쓰일 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.21-38
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• 2024

Infographics are influential and valuable communication tools for providing information, and can be used for promoting cultural learning resources and cultural tourism destinations. Therefore, this article presents values of using infographics for promoting Patum's culture and tourism in Phrao District, Chiang Mai, Thailand as cultural learning resources and tourist attractions. Employing a research and development approach, this study utilized three distinct instruments: (1) an interview form engaging 40 locals to uncover insights on promoting Patum village, (2) an assessment form evaluated by three arts and design experts, and (3) questionnaires distributed to 92 participants to gauge perceptions and satisfaction. The findings showcased the high quality and appropriateness of the eight infographics. Audiences derived six key values, including acquiring knowledge, fostering the promotion of Patum's culture, festivals, religions and beliefs, deriving aesthetic enjoyment, encouraging cultural tourism, contributing to the education sector, and enhancing comprehension of Patum's history. Participants expressed high satisfaction ($\bar{x}$=4.46) with the infographic use. The developed infographics are usable and valuable information to help audiences recognize Patum cultural learning resources and tourist destinations. They might be further tailored to the recognition of Patum village in the near future, affecting the area's development by increasing local people's incomes through cultural learning resources and tourism activities.

• STI Policy Review
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.41-61
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• 2010

The Korean government's support towards the establishment of leading research hubs at universities began with the initiation of the Science/ Engineering Research Center in 1990. Such efforts to provide support to research organizations have continued for some twenty years in various forms, which implies that building research hubs was critical in acquiring global leadership in research. However, the effect of such research hub nurturing policies has never been properly evaluated, apart from an assessment of their validity. Therefore, this paper analyzes how major programs to form research groups by providing assistance to joint research by researchers at universities are operated, and the characteristics of such programs through comparative analysis with other programs. There are two major focal points in the analysis: the first is the evaluation of the level of differentiation between Research Organization Support Programs (ROP) and other R&D Programs from an efficiency perspective, and the second is an examination of the extent of systematization of research organizations that exist at universities and impact of Research Organization Support Programs on the activities of participating professors from an effectiveness perspective. The result showed that the ROP were no longer only relevant for the formation and maintenance of research groups. Other R&D Programs are growing increasingly larger in scale and conducted over longer periods of time. Thus, the ROP can no longer be differentiated from other programs in research period and size of funding. An analysis on the effect of ROP demonstrated that all activities by participating professors in organizations that were the beneficiaries of group research assistance were more active compared to their counterparts in organizations that received other research support, but there was little difference in the elements of systematization. This implies that the joint research conducted at universities is not systematized and that it is still research based on individual themes but conducted jointly. In addition, it also means that the ROP is failing to effectively lead the systematization of research. In other words, today, university research organizations are not operated as independent, long-term bodies, but are more relevant as a combination of research units of individual professors.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제10권10호
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• pp.1885-1890
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• 2006

정보통신 인프라의 급속한 발달 및 인터넷 사용 환경의 편의성 제고 등으로 인하여 웹의 사용이 일반화되고 있을 뿐만 아니라 현대인의 삶에 있어 필수 불가결한 요소로서 자리잡아가고 있다. 하지만 너무나 방대한 정보의 범람으로 인하여 필요한 정보를 정확하고 편리하게 획득하는 기술을 확보하는 것이 인터넷 활용에 있어서 가장 중요한 요소로 떠오르고 있다. 이러한 문제의 해결책의 일환으로서 현재의 웹 기술에 시맨틱 웹 기술을 접합한 새로운 시스템이 활발히 개발되고 있으며, 시맨틱 웹 개발의 현실화 기반은 온톨로지를 구축함으로서 이루어지게 된다. 이 연구는 식물자원의 온톨로지 기술을 활용한 에이전트 개발에 목표를 두고 있으며, 향후 다양한 자원 정보의 개발 및 축적에 연계하여 효율적으로 활용이 가능할 것이다.